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a: \(\left(n^2+3n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)-n^3+2\)
\(=n^3+2n^2+3n^2+6n-n-2+n^3+2\)
\(=5n^2+5n=5\left(n^2+n\right)⋮5\)
b: \(\left(6n+1\right)\left(n+5\right)-\left(3n+5\right)\left(2n-1\right)\)
\(=6n^2+30n+n+5-6n^2+3n-10n+5\)
\(=24n+10⋮2\)
d: \(=\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+2n\right)\)
\(=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)
a: \(\left(n^2+3n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)-n^3+2\)
\(=n^3+2n^2+3n^2+6n-n-2-n^3+2\)
\(=5n^2+5n⋮5\)
b: \(\left(6n+1\right)\left(n+5\right)-\left(3n+5\right)\left(2n-1\right)\)
\(=\left(6n^2+30n+n+5\right)-\left(6n^2-3n+10n-5\right)\)
\(=6n^2+31n+5-6n^2-7n+5\)
\(=24n+10⋮2\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+3+...+\left(n-1\right)+n+\left(n-1\right)+...+3+2+1}\\ =\sqrt{2\left[1+2+3+...+\left(n-1\right)+n\right]-n}\\ =\sqrt{2.\left(n+1\right).n:2-n}\\ =\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)-n}\\ =\sqrt{n^2+n-n}\\ =\sqrt{n^2}\\ =n\)
a,thay n=1 vào thì sẽ bằng 24 ko chia hết cho 10 nên đề sai
b, \(5^n\left(5^2+5^1+1\right)=5^n.31\)
\(\left(3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n\right)\)
\(=3^n.3^2-2^n.2^2+3^n-2^n\)
\(=\left(3^n.9+3^n\right)-\left(2^n.4+2^n\right)\)
\(=3^n\left(9+1\right)-2^n\left(4+1\right)\)
\(=3^n\left(9+1\right)-2^{n-1}.2\left(4+1\right)\)
\(=3^n.10-2^{n-1}.10\)
\(=10\left(3^n-2^{n-1}\right)⋮10\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(n+1\right)-\left(n-1\right)}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]\)
Ta có đpcm.