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\(2\left(x+y\right)=5\left(y+z\right)=3\left(z+x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y}{15}=\frac{y+z}{6}=\frac{z+x}{10}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{z+x}{10}=\frac{y+z}{6}=\frac{\left(z+x\right)-\left(y+z\right)}{10-6}=\frac{x-y}{4}\)
\(\frac{x+y}{15}=\frac{z+x}{10}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)-\left(z+x\right)}{15-10}=\frac{y-z}{5}\)
Suy ra đpcm.
a./ \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{4}=\frac{x-y+z}{5-7+4}=\frac{-10}{2}=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-25;y=-35;z=-20\)
b./ \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{-4}=\frac{z}{-7}=\frac{x+y-z}{5-4-\left(-7\right)}=\frac{-40}{6}=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-25;y=20;z=35\)
a)ta có xy=7*9=7*3*3
vậy x =9;21 , y=7;3
b) xy=-2*5
mà x<0<y
nên x=-2 ,y=5
c)x-y=5 hay x=y+5
\(\frac{y+5+4}{y-5}=\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow3y+27=4y-20\Rightarrow y=47\Rightarrow x=52\)
a./ \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{2y}{8}=\frac{x+2y+z}{5+8+7}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2};y=2;z=\frac{7}{2}\)
b./ \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{2}=\frac{x+y}{9}=\frac{18}{9}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\cdot4=8;y=2\cdot5=10;z=2\cdot2=4\)
Ta có:
\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x+y}+\frac{1}{y+z}+\frac{1}{z+x}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{z}{x+y}+1+\frac{x}{y+z}+1+\frac{y}{z+x}=3+\left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{3+\left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}\right)}{\frac{1}{x+y}+\frac{1}{y+z}+\frac{1}{z+x}}=\frac{3+\frac{7}{10}}{\frac{2}{5}}=\frac{37}{4}\)
Ta có :
\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x+y}+\frac{1}{y+x}+\frac{1}{z+x}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{z}{x+y}+1+\frac{x}{y+z}+1+\frac{y}{z+x}=3+\left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{3+\left(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}\right)}{\frac{1}{x+y}+\frac{1}{y+z}+\frac{1}{z+x}}=\frac{3+\frac{7}{10}}{\frac{2}{5}}=\frac{37}{4}\)
Ta co:\(\frac{x}{x+y}\)<1\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{x+y}\)<\(\frac{x+y}{x+y+z}\)(1)
\(\frac{y}{y+z}\)<1\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{y}{y+z}\)<\(\frac{y+x}{y+z+x}\)(2)
\(\frac{z}{z+x}\)<1\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{z}{z+x}\)<\(\frac{z+y}{z+x+y}\)(3)
Tu(1)(2)(3)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{x+y}\)+\(\frac{y}{y+z}\)+\(\frac{z}{z+x}\)< \(\frac{x+z}{x+y+z}\)+ \(\frac{y+x}{y+z+x}\) + \(\frac{z+y}{z+x+y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A <\(\frac{2x+2y+2z}{x+y+z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A < \(\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A< 2
Bạn định kiểm tra chỉ số thông minh IQ người khác hà mà sao biết bài toán rồi vẫn hỏi?