K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 12 2021

Lời giải:
1.

\(\frac{a^3-4a^2-a+4}{a^3-7a^2+14a-8}=\frac{a^2(a-4)-(a-4)}{(a^3-8)-(7a^2-14a)}=\frac{(a-4)(a^2-1)}{(a-2)(a^2+2a+4)-7a(a-2)}\)

\(=\frac{(a-4)(a-1)(a+1)}{(a-2)(a^2-5a+4)}=\frac{(a-4)(a-1)(a+1)}{(a-2)(a-1)(a-4)}=\frac{a+1}{a-2}\)

2.

\(\frac{x^2y^2+1+(x^2-y)(1-y)}{x^2y^2+1+(x^2+y)(1+y)}=\frac{x^2y^2+1+x^2-x^2y-y+y^2}{x^2y^2+1+x^2+x^2y+y+y^2}\)

\(=\frac{(x^2y^2-x^2y+x^2)+(y^2-y+1)}{(x^2y^2+x^2y+x^2)+(y^2+y+1)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2(y^2-y+1)+(y^2-y+1)}{x^2(y^2+y+1)+(y^2+y+1)}=\frac{(x^2+1)(y^2-y+1)}{(x^2+1)(y^2+y+1)}=\frac{y^2-y+1}{y^2+y+1}\)

a: \(B=\left(x^2+y\right)\left(y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+x^2y^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=x^2y+\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+y^2+\dfrac{1}{4}y+x^2y^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=x^2y+x^2y^2+y^2+y+\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=y\left(x^2+1\right)+y^2\left(x^2+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(C=x^2y^2+1+\left(x^2-y\right)\left(1-y\right)\)

\(=x^2y^2+1+x^2-x^2y-y+y^2\)

\(=x^2y^2-y+x^2+y^2-x^2y+1\)

\(=y^2\left(x^2+1\right)-y\left(x^2+1\right)+x^2+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2-y+1\right)\)

=>\(A=\dfrac{y^2+y+\dfrac{1}{4}}{y^2-y+1}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{y^2-y+1+2y-\dfrac{3}{4}}{y^2-y+1}=1+\dfrac{2y-\dfrac{3}{4}}{y^2-y+1}>=1\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi y=3/8

 

21 tháng 11 2017

Hỏi đáp ToánHỏi đáp ToánHỏi đáp ToánHỏi đáp Toán

23 tháng 11 2017

Bn ko hiểu chỗ nào... Để mk giải thik cho...

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
24 tháng 11 2018

Câu a:

Xét tử số:

\(x^3-y^3+z^3+3xyz=(x-y)^3+3xy(x-y)+z^3+3xyz\)

\(=(x-y)^3+z^3+3xy(x-y+z)\)

\(=(x-y+z)[(x-y)^2-z(x-y)+z^2]+3xy(x-y+z)\)

\(=(x-y+z)(x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy-xz+yz)+3xy(x-y+z)\)

\(=(x-y+z)(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz-xz)\)

Xét mẫu số:

\((x+y)^2+(y+z)^2+(z-x)^2\)

\(x^2+2xy+y^2+y^2+2yz+z^2+z^2-2zx+x^2\)

\(2(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz-xz)\)

Do đó: \(\frac{x^3-y^3+z^3+3xyz}{(x+y)^2+(y+z)^2+(z-x)^2}=\frac{x-y+z}{2}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
24 tháng 11 2018

Câu b:

Xét tử số:

\((x^2-y)(y+1)+x^2y^2-1\)

\(=x^2y+x^2-y^2-y+x^2y^2-1\)

\(=(x^2y-y)+(x^2-1)+(x^2y^2-y^2)\)

\(=y(x^2-1)+(x^2-1)+y^2(x^2-1)=(x^2-1)(y^2+y+1)\)

Xét mẫu số:
\((x^2+y)(y+1)+x^2y^2+1\)

\(=x^2y+x^2+y^2+y+x^2y^2+1\)

\(=(x^2y+y)+(x^2+1)+(x^2y^2+y^2)\)

\(=y(x^2+1)+(x^2+1)+y^2(x^2+1)\)

\(=(x^2+1)(y+1+y^2)\)

Do đó:

\(\frac{(x^2-y)(y+1)+x^2y^2-1}{(x^2+y)(y+1)+x^2y^2+1}=\frac{(x^2-1)(y^2+y+1)}{(x^2+1)(y^2+y+1)}=\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)

6 tháng 7 2018

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm y\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2.\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{2xy^2}{x^4-2x^2y^2+y^4}+\dfrac{7^2}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2.\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{2xy^2}{\left(\left(x+y\right).\left(x-y\right)\right)^2}+\dfrac{49}{\left(x+y\right)^2.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2.\left(x+y\right)^{ }}-\dfrac{2xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2.\left(x+y\right)^2}+\dfrac{49}{\left(x+y\right)^2.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2.\left(x+y\right)-2xy^2+49.\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2.\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^3+x^2y-2xy^2+49x-49y}{\left(x-y\right)^2.\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

6 tháng 7 2018

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

\(B=\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}-\dfrac{2x-1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right).\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{x^2-x+3x-3-2x^2-2x+x+1-x^2-x+3x+3}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{-4x^2+4x+1}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{1+4x-4x^2}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(1-2x\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}\)

a: \(=\left(\dfrac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{2x-y}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right):\dfrac{x+y}{xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{xy}{x+y}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-y}{2y}\)

\(=\dfrac{4xy+4y^2}{2\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2y}=\dfrac{4y\left(x+y\right)}{4y\left(x+y\right)}=1\)

14 tháng 12 2018

\(a,\frac{x}{xy-y^2}+\frac{2x-y}{xy-x^2}:\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{y-2x}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right):\left(\frac{y}{xy}+\frac{x}{xy}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x-y}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+y}{xy}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}.\frac{xy}{x+y}=\frac{y}{x+y}\)