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Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{xy}\right):\left(x-y\right)+\dfrac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{x-y}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}+2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
=1
đk : \(x\ge0;y\ge0;x\ne y\)
A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)-\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{xy}-\sqrt{xy}-y}{x-y}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x-2\sqrt{xy}-y=2\sqrt{xy}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x-y=4\sqrt{xy}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) A = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{xy}}{4\sqrt{xy}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
không biết sai chỗ nào ??? sao bài làm lại trái với câu hỏi thế này ???
\(A=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y+4\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\\ A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\\ A=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=2\sqrt{y}\)
Đề sai
\(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+4\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\)
\(=2\sqrt{x}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x-\sqrt{xy}-y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
b: \(\sqrt{xy}>=0;x-\sqrt{xy}+y>0\)
Do đó: A>=0
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{13}{6}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
c: \(VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y-x}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
A/
\(A=\frac{(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})^2-(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})^2}{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}.\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{xy}}\\ =\frac{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}-(x+y-2\sqrt{xy})}{x-y}.\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{xy}}\\ =\frac{4\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}.\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{xy}}=4\)
Vậy biểu thức A không phụ thuộc giá trị vào biến.
B/
\(B=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\frac{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(x+\sqrt{xy}+y)}{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}-2\sqrt{y}\\
=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})-2\sqrt{y}\\
=2\sqrt{y}-2\sqrt{y}=0\)
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức B không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến.
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}\left(dkxd:x,y\ge0,x\ne y\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x^2}-\sqrt{y^2}}.\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y}{x-y}.\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{xy}}=4\)
\(B=\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}}{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}-2\sqrt{y}\left(dkxd:x,y\ge0,x\ne y\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}-2\sqrt{y}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-2\sqrt{y}\\ =0\)
Vậy biểu thức A và B không phụ thuộc vào biến.
\(C=\dfrac{1}{\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x-y}{\left(\sqrt{x+y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right)^2}-\dfrac{x+y}{2\sqrt{xy}}-\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4xy}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{4xy}-\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4xy}-\dfrac{x+y}{2\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+2\sqrt{xy}\right)-\left(x+y\right)^2}{4xy}-\dfrac{x+y}{2\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)}{4xy}-\dfrac{x+y}{2\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y-x-y}{2\sqrt{xy}}=0\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{xy}+x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=1\)