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A=1/2.9+1/9.7+1/7.19+...+1/252.509
=?
??????
b)\(\dfrac{1}{7}B=\dfrac{1}{10.18}+\dfrac{1}{18.26}+\dfrac{1}{26.34}+...+\dfrac{1}{802.810}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}B=\dfrac{1}{8}\left(\dfrac{8}{10.18}+\dfrac{8}{18.26}+\dfrac{8}{26.34}+...+\dfrac{8}{802.810}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}B=\dfrac{1}{8}\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{18}-\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{34}+...+\dfrac{1}{802}-\dfrac{1}{810}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}B=\dfrac{1}{8}\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{810}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}B=\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{8}{81}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}B=\dfrac{1.8}{8.81}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}B=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{81}:\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(B=\dfrac{7}{81}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2.9}+\frac{1}{9.7}+\frac{1}{7.19}+...+\frac{1}{252.509}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2}{5}.\left(\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{5}{9.14}+\frac{5}{14.19}+...+\frac{5}{504.509}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{504}-\frac{1}{509}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{509}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2}{5}.\frac{505}{2036}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{101}{1018}\)
~ Hok tốt ~
#)Giải :
\(A=\frac{1}{2.9}+\frac{1}{9.7}+\frac{1}{7.19}+...+\frac{1}{252.509}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{5}\left(\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{5}{9.14}+\frac{5}{14.19}+...+\frac{5}{504.509}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2}{5}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{504}-\frac{1}{509}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2}{5}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{509}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2}{5}\times\frac{505}{2036}\)
\(A=\frac{101}{1018}\)
— S = 1/4 + 2/4 +...+10/4 (1)
= 1 + 1/4 + 2/4 +...+ 9/4 (2)
=> Lấy (2) trừ đi (1) ta được:
1 — 10/4 = —6/4
Vì 14 = 14/1 = 84/6 mà —6/4 < 84/6
Do đó S < 14
Ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}< \dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{12}\left(6PS\right)\)
Mà\(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{12}=6.\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}< \dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{1}{10}>\dfrac{1}{12}\\ \dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{1}{12}\\ ...\\ \dfrac{1}{20}< \dfrac{1}{12}\)
⇒Cộng 2 vế, ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}< \dfrac{6}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy A<\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Ta có : A = 1/10 + 1/12 + 1/14 + ... + 1/20 > 1/20 + 1/20 + ... + 1/20 . ( 10 số hạng ) = 1/20 * 10 . = 1/2 . Do đó A > 1/2 . Vậy bài toán được chứng minh .
Lời giải:
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{34}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{59}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{34}+\frac{1}{35}< \frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{3}{30}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{59}< \frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}=\frac{5}{50}=\frac{1}{10}\)
Cộng theo vế:
\(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{34}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{53}+\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{59}< \frac{2}{10}=\frac{1}{5}\)
Suy ra \(A< \frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{7}{10}\)
Ta có đpcm.
\(\dfrac{5}{2}A=\dfrac{5}{4.9}+\dfrac{5}{9.14}+\dfrac{5}{14.19}+...+\dfrac{5}{504.509}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2}A=\dfrac{9-4}{4.9}+\dfrac{14-9}{9.14}+\dfrac{19-14}{14.19}+...+\dfrac{509-504}{504.509}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2}A=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{504}-\dfrac{1}{509}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2}A=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{509}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{509}\right).\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{2}{2545}< \dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{10}\)(đpcm)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ta có:
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.19}+...+\dfrac{1}{252.509}\)
A=2.(\(\dfrac{1}{4.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.14}+\dfrac{1}{14.19}+...+\dfrac{1}{504.509}\))
A=\(\dfrac{2}{5}\).(\(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{504}-\dfrac{1}{509}\))
A=\(\dfrac{2}{5}\).(\(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{509}\))
A=\(\dfrac{2}{5}\).(\(\dfrac{509}{2036}-\dfrac{4}{2036}\))
A=\(\dfrac{2}{5}\).\(\dfrac{505}{2036}\)
A=\(\dfrac{101}{1018}\)