Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Có: Đề \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{abz-acy}{a^2}=\frac{bcx-abz}{b^2}=\frac{acy-bcx}{c^2}\)\(=\frac{\left(abz-abz\right)+\left(bcx-bcx\right)+\left(acy-acy\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)
\(=\frac{0}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=0\)\(\left(ĐKXĐ:a,b,c\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}bz-cy=0\\cx-az=0\\ay-bx=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}bz=cy\\cx=az\\ay=bx\end{cases}}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\\\frac{z}{c}=\frac{x}{a}\\\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}\end{cases}}\RightarrowĐpcm\)
\(\frac{bz-cy}{a}\)=\(\frac{cx-az}{b}\)=\(\frac{ay-bx}{c}\)=>\(\frac{a\left(bz-cy\right)}{a^2}\)=\(\frac{b\left(cx-az\right)}{b^2}\)=\(\frac{c\left(ay-bx\right)}{c^2}\)
=>\(\frac{abz-acy}{a^2}\)=\(\frac{bcx-abz}{b^2}\)\(\frac{cay-bcx}{c^2}\)=\(\frac{abz-acy+bcx-abz+cay-bcx}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)= 0
=>\(\frac{bz-cy}{a}\)=\(\frac{cx-az}{b}\)=\(\frac{ay-bx}{c}\)= 0
=> bz - cy = cx - az = ay - bx = 0
+) bz - cy = 0 => bz = cy => y/b = z/c
+) cx - az = 0 => cx = az => x/a = z/c
=> x/a = y/b = z/c
Ta có : \(\frac{bz-cy}{a}=\frac{cx-az}{b}=\frac{ay-bx}{c}\)= \(\frac{bza-cya}{a^2}=\frac{cxb-âzb}{b^2}=\frac{ayc-bxc}{c^2}\)
= \(\frac{bza-cya+cxb-azb+ayc-bxc}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)\(=\frac{0}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=0\)
Suy ra : bz - cy = 0 \(\Rightarrow\) bz= cy \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{z}{c}=\frac{y}{b}\) (1)
cx - az = 0 \(\Rightarrow\) cx = az \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{z}{c}\) (2)
ay - bx = 0 \(\Rightarrow\) ay = bx \(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{y}{b}=\frac{x}{a}\) (3)
Từ (1) , (2) và ( 3) \(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\) (điều phải chứng minh )
\(\frac{bz-cy}{a}=\frac{cx-az}{b}=\frac{ay-bx}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{abz-acy}{a^2}=\frac{bcx-abz}{b^2}=\frac{acy-bcx}{c^2}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có :
\(\frac{abz-acy}{a^2}=\frac{bcx-abz}{b^2}=\frac{acy-bcx}{c^2}=\frac{abz-acy+bcx-abz+acy-bcx}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{0}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}bz-cy=0\\cx-az=0\\ay-bx=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}bz=cy\\cx=az\\ay=bx\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\\\frac{x}{a}=\frac{z}{c}\\\frac{y}{b}=\frac{x}{a}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\)
* C1 :(bz - cy)/a = (abz - acy)/a2
(cx - az)/b = (bcx - abz)/b2
(ay - bx)/c = (acy - bcx)/c2
Mà (bz - cy)/a = (cx - az)/b = (ay - bx)/c
=>(abz - acy)/a2 = (bcx - abz)/b2 = (acy - bcx)/c2 = (abz - acy + bcx - abz + acy - bcx)/a2 + b2 + c2 = 0
=>(bz - cy)/a = (cx - az)/b = (ay - bx)/c = 0
=>bz - cy = cx - az = ay - bx = 0
*Xét bz - cy = 0
=>bz = cy
=>z/c = y/b
Chứng minh tương tự = >x/a = y/b ; x/a = z/c
=> x/a = y/b = z/c
*C2 :
(bz - cy)/a = (abz - acy)/ax
(cx - az)/by = (bcx - abz)/by
(ay - bx)/cz = (acy - bcx)/cz
Làm tương tự như C1
a/
\(x-y=\frac{a}{b}-\frac{c}{d}=\frac{ad-cb}{bd}=\frac{1}{bd}.\) (1)
\(y-z=\frac{c}{d}-\frac{e}{h}=\frac{ch-de}{dh}=\frac{1}{dh}\)(2)
+ Nếu d>0 => (1)>0 và (2)>0 => x>y; y>x => x>y>z
+ Nếu d<0 => (1)<0 và (2)<0 => x<y; y<z => x<y<z
b/
\(m-y=\frac{a+e}{b+h}-\frac{c}{d}=\frac{ad+de-cb-ch}{d\left(b+h\right)}=\frac{\left(ad-cb\right)-\left(ch-de\right)}{d\left(b+h\right)}=\frac{1-1}{d\left(b+h\right)}=0\)
=> m=y
+
cảm ơn bn nha Nguyễn Ngoc Anh Minh mk k cho bn r đó kb vs mk nha
Ta có : \(\frac{bz-cy}{a}=\frac{cx-az}{b}=\frac{ay-bx}{c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{abz-cya}{a^2}=\frac{bcx-baz}{b^2}=\frac{cay-cbx}{c^2}=\frac{abz-cyz+bcx-baz+cay-cbx}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)
\(=\frac{0}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}bz=cy\\cx=az\\ay=bx\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{c}=\frac{y}{b}\\\frac{x}{a}=\frac{z}{c}\\\frac{y}{b}=\frac{x}{a}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\)
giả sử
\(\frac{bz-cy}{a}=\frac{cx-az}{b}=\frac{ay-bx}{c}\)
ta có:\(\text{}\text{}\text{}\text{}\text{}\frac{bz-cy}{a}=\frac{cx-az}{b}=\frac{ay-bx}{c}=\frac{bxz-cyx}{ax}=\frac{cxy-ayz}{by}=\frac{ayz-bxz}{cz}=\frac{bxz-cyx+cxy-ayz+ayz-bxz}{ax+by+cz}=0\)
\(\frac{bz-cy}{a}=0\Rightarrow bz=cy\Rightarrow\frac{z}{c}=\frac{y}{b}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{cx-az}{b}=0\Rightarrow cx=az\Rightarrow\frac{z}{c}=\frac{x}{a}\left(2\right)\)
\(\frac{ay-bx}{c}=0\Rightarrow ay=bx\Rightarrow\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}\left(3\right)\)
từ (1),(2),(3) => \(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\)
=> điều giả sử đúng => đpcm