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1.No house on the street is older than this house
-This house.......is the oldest house on the street.........
2.Does your school have over eight hundred students?
-Are........there over eight hundred students in your school?....
3.That motorbike belongs to Mr.Trung
-That is..........Mr Trung's motorbike.................
4.There are four people in her family
-Her family.......has four people..........
5.My house is behind the hotel
-The hotel.........is in front of my house.........
6.Does your class have twenty- five students?
--Are .......there twenty-five students in your class?..........
7.He goes to work at seven fifteen
-He goes to work at a........quarter past seven..........
8.My brother is driving to work now
-My brother is going to work by car now..............
9.Huyen walks to school everyday
-Huyen goes..........to school on foot everyday..................
10.Does your chool have over 800 pupils?
-Are.......there over 800 pupils in your school?..........
11.you have 6 children
-There are.............6 children in your family................
viết lại câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1.No house on the street is older than this house
-This house is the oldest on the street.
2.Does your school have over eight hundred students?
-Are there over eight hundred students in your school ?
3.That motorbike belongs to Mr.Trung
-That is Mr. Trungs motorbike.
4.There are four people in her family
-Her family has four people.
5.My house is behind the hotel
-The hotel is in front of my house.
6.Does your class have twenty- five students?
--Are there twenty- five students in your class ?
7.He goes to work at seven fifteen
-He goes to work at a quarter past seven.
8.My brother is driving to work now
-My brother goes to work by car now.
9.Huyen walks to school everyday
-Huyen goes to school on foot everyday.
10.Does your chool have over 800 pupils?
-Are there over 800 pupils in your school ?
11.you have 6 children
-There are your 6 children.
1.I started working in this hotel 6 months ago ( worked)
=> I have worked in this hotel for 6 months
2. Sue has been in Italy for the last 3 weeks ( went )
=> Sue went to Italy 3 weeks ago
3. I met her during my stay in Paris last sumer ( while )
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her
4. we haven't gone to the cinema for over a year ( It's )
=> It's over a year since we last went to the cinema
5. Sam played tennis yesterday and it was his first game (never)
=> Sam has never played tennis before yesterday
6. how long is it since they went to Nairobi? ( When)
=>when did they go to Nairobi?
7. Mac Kenzie wrote 4 best-sellers before he was twenty ( By the time )
=> By the time Mac Kenzie was 12, he had written 4 best-sellers. <câu bạn làm đúng rồi đó>
8. Could you deliver the goods to my house? (delivered)
=> Could the foods be delivered to my house
9. She is still working on her homework (stopped)
=> she hasn't stopped to working on her homework
10. In the middle of our dinner there was a knock at the door ( When)
=> when we were having dinner, there was a knock at the door
1. I needs someone to talk. I am so lonely.
2. I didn’t kill anyone. Why did you put me in prison?
3. The bus was empty. There was no one on the bus.
4. There is someone at the door. Go and open it.
5. I didn’t meet anyone this morning.
6. There was nobody at home. Everyone was away.
7. I’m looking for my keys. Has anyone seen them?
8. Someone has broken my window. I don’t know who it is
9. Has anyone found my blue pencil? No. I’m sorry.
10. This question is easy because everyone can answer it.
11. Be careful! Someone is following you.
12. I rang the doorbell, but no one opened the door.
13. She didn’t tell anyone about her plans.
14. Oh, no! Someone has eaten my chocolate cake.
15. I can hear everyone at the door. Maybe they come to visit me.
16. I am sad because no one remembered my birthday.
17. Can anyone tell me the capital of Thailand? – Me.
18. Everybody was asleep. No one was awake.
19. He is very famous. Everyone knows him.
20. There wasn’t anyone in the factory. I saw no one there.
21. No one
22. No one
23. Anyone
24. No one
25. Someone
26. anyone / no one
27. someone
28. anyone
29. someone
30. Someone
31. Everyone
32. Everyone
33. no one
34. Someone
35. anyone
36. Everyone
37. No one
38. anyone
39. no one
40. anyone
41. someone
42. anyone
43. anyone
44. everyone
45. everyone
1. unfortunately - vì vé đã bị bán hết nên đó là một điều mà speaker không muốn, nên mình chọn unfortunately = tiếc thay
2. energetic - vì speaker đang hướng đến người cao tuổi (mà người cao tuổi thường không còn năng nổ nhưng trước) mà speaker lại đang so sánh ông mình khác với số đông nên chọn là energetic = năng động
3. potentially (câu này mình nghĩ là a terrorist's target mới đúng) - potentially = có tiềm năng là, các sân bay hay bến trạm lớn có khả năng là mục tiêu của khủng bố
4. entirely = hoàn toàn
5. relatively = tương đối
6. demanding - vì công việc hiện tại của anh ấy không đủ để thử thách hay quá dễ so với anh ấy nên anh ấy tìm một công việc demanding hơn = thử thách hơn
7. electricity - vì đây là khu vực xa xôi nên thường sẽ không có điện nước
8. exhaustion = sự kiệt sức, vì những vận động viên đã chạy gần tới đích nên sẽ bị kiệt sức
9. solar - solar system là hệ Mặt trời nha
10. electrical - electrical goods là những thiết bị, đồ dùng điện
RELATIVE CLAUSES: Use Who/whom/which/ that/ whose/ where/ when or why to combine these sentences.
1. The man is a lawyer. My parents bought his house.
The man whose house my parents bought is a lawyer
2. Can you understand the question? She has asked you the question three times.
Can you understand the question which she has asked you three times
3. The street is very nice. It leads to my school.
The street which leads to my school is very nice
4. The doctor isn't here today. You spoke to him yesterday.
The doctor whom you spoke to yesterday isn't here today
6. This is Mr Smith. His son plays in our team.
This is Mr Smith , whose son plays in our team
7. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet , whose parents hated each other, were lovers
8. My brother wants to meet you. You talked to him at my birthday party.
My brother whom you talked to at my birthday partt wants to meet you
9. Do you remember this present? You gave it to me when I graduated from university.
Do you remember this present , which you gave to me when I graduated from university ?
10. I would like to come back to my high school. I had studied in that school for 5 years.
I would like to come back to my high school where I had studied for 5 years
12. They're the people. Their shop burned down last week.
They're the people whose shop burned down last week.
13. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones , whose son won the championship last year.
14. The winner, Ross Rebagliati, lives in Whistler, BC. Many young snowboarders admire him.
The winner, Ross Rebagliati , whom many young snowboarders admire , lives in Whistler, BC.
15. John didn't study for the exam. That was a very stupid thing to do.
John didn't study for the exam which was a very stupid thing to do
16. I like the town. You live there.
I like the town where you live
17. My parents send their best wishes. You met them last month.
My parents whom you met last month send their best wishes
18. Their parents are anxious about their children. The children come back late
Their parents are anxious about their children who come back late
19. The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM City.
The architect who has moved to HCM City designed these flats.
20. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study.
They boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left.
#Yumi
1) Don't blame me if the washing machine is out of order
--> It's not my fault that the washing machine is out of order.
2) They have decided to cancel the match
---> It has been decided to cancel the match.
3)My boss works better when he's pressed for time
--> The less time my boss has, the better he works.
4) I was particularly impressed by her excellent command of English
-->What impressed me was her excellent command of English.
5)Richard only took over the family business because his father to retire early
--> But for his father's early retirement, Richard wouldn't have taken over the family business.
6)My protests were ignored
--> Nobody took any notice of my protests.
EXERCISE 1:REPLACE THE UNDERLINED CLAUSES BY A INFINDITIVE OR INFINITIVE PHRASE
1.I don't like him playing in the street.I wish we had a garden that he clould play in.=>for him to play in
2.He simply loves parties.he is always the first who comes and the last who leaves.=>to come/ to leave
3.the last person who leaves the room must turn off the light.
=>to leave the room must turn off the lights
4.the first man who was intervieswed was entirely unsuitable
=>to be interviewed
5.I've got a bottle of wine but I haven't got anything that I could open it with
=>To open it with
EXERCISE 2: USE REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSES IN PLACE OF THE RELATIVE CLAUSES
1.we had a river in which we could swim
=>We had a river to swim.
2.Here are some accounts that you must check
=>Here are some accounts for you to check
3.the last student that was interviewed was tom
=>The last student to be interviewed was Tom.
4.we visited hanoi.which is the capital of vietnam
=>We visited Hanoi, the capital of VN.
5.my father.who is pilot.often goes abroad
=>My father, a pilot, often goes abroad.
6.I was the only one who realized him
=> I was the only one to realize him.
7.I have some homework which I must do tonight
=> I have some homework to do tonight.
8.Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the milky way
=>Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way.
9.I was awakened by the sound of a laughter which came from the room which was next to mine at the motel
=>I was awakened by the sound of a laughter coming from the room next to mine at the hotel.
10.there are six reports which have to be typed today
=>There are six reports to be typed today.
1) I have never read such a violent story!
-> This is.the most violent story I have ever read...
2) He knows everyone at the party，but he behaves as if he were stranger.
=>Although..HE BEHAVES AS IF HE WERE STRANGER , HE KNOWS EVERYONE AT THE PARTY.
3)“Would you like to go for a drink with me tonight？”she said to me.
=>She invited..TO GO FOR A DRINK WITH HER THAT NIGHT.
4) "Don't forget to water the flower for me every day!" my mother told me.
=> My mother reminded.ME NOT TO FORGET TO WATER THE FLOWER FOR HER EVERY DAY..
5) It costs us more money to travel by plane than by train.
=>Travelling by.PLANE COSTS US MORE MONEY THAN TRAVELLING BY TRAIN..
6) He prefers coffee to tea.
=> He'd rather..COFFEE THEN TEA.
7) "What time did you come home last night?" she said to me.
=> She asked..ME WHAT TIME I HAD COME HOME THE PREVIOUS NIGHT
8) It is a very good film and I have seen it twice
=> Such..A GOOD FILM THAT I HAVE SEEN IT TWICE.
9) He needn't have brought the umbrella because he went there by car.
=> It wasn't .NECCESSARY FOR HIM TO HAVE BROUGHT THE UMBRRELLA BECAUSE HE WENT BY THERE BY CAR...
10) It is essential that no one be told about our play.
=> You must.KEEP THE SECRET ABOUT OUR PLAY..
11) We went out although it was raining.
=> In spite..OF THE RAIN , WE WENT OUT..
12) "Why don't you go out for dinner together tonight？”she said .
-> She suggested..GOING OUT FOR DINNER TOGETHER THAT NIGHT..
1. orphanage
2. classmates
3. sociable
4. groceries
5. humorous
6. neighborhood
7. reserved
8. arrangements
9. assistant
10. countless
11. demonstrations
12. customs
13. delivery
14. electrical
15. houses
16. injured
17. cooker
18. steamer
19. disappeared
20. equipment
21. traditional
22. wise
23. upset
24. excitement
25. cruelty
26. behavior
27. cooperation
28. participation
29. pronunciation
30. satisfactory
31. underline
32. memorize
33. spelling
34. application
35. activities
36. outdoor
37. citizenship
38. worldwide
39. sidewalks
40. academic
41. airmail
42. residents
43. comfort
44. selection
45. specials
46. photographer
47. backpack
48. watch
49. entertainment
50. peaceful
51. relatives
52. permanently
53. information
54. accessible
55. following
56. unpleasant
57. government
58. departure
59. crowded
60. interesting
61. activities
62. physical
63. employees
1 ..... the USA...
2 Physics is my favorite ...
3 .... the red .... to the bule one
4 không cần
5 an
6 không cần
7 an - the
1. Daniel comes from ...the. USA but he speaks .∅.. Vietnamese fluently
2. ..∅. Physics is ..a. subject in my school
3. I prefer ..the. red coat over there to ..the. blue one
4. there is a vegetable side dish for .∅. dinner
5. my elder brother is ..an. electrician
6. our class has ..
6. our class has .∅.. Mathemastics today
7. i have ..an. umbrella. It's ..an. umbrella over there