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✴Sử Dụng HTĐ hoặc HTTD
1. She is in a band and she.....is recording.....(record) a CD at the moment
2. She ia an actress and often.......appears.......(appear) on televison
3. At the moment she.....is having........(have) a rest because she is tired
4. Mike is a doctor and he...lives........(live) in Manchester
5. I.........start........(start) work at 8.30 every morning
6. He is a good cook but he.......prefers........(prefer) to eat out
7. English tests.....gets.........(get) more and more interesting
8. They............are having......(have) a party because it's her birthday
9. I sometimes.........ride.......(ride) my bicycle to school
10. She usually...goes........(go) to the gym on Friday evenings
I . Complete the sentences with because , if , when , or , so
1. We decided to go out to eat ..BECAUSE... to day is my brithday
2. He has a very important job ....SO.. he is part culartly well - paid
3. Do you live in the city ....OR.... in the country ?
4. I had a cold , ........SO.. I had to stay in bed
5. .....BECAUSE.......... she changed a lot , we didn't recognite her
6. ...........IF.......... you're ready , we can start now
7. They'll succeed .....BECAUSE..... they work hard
8. You should inform the police .....IF...... your bike is stolen
9. Marke went to bed ..BECAUSE........ it was too late to go out
10. I was writing annessay at 8p.m yesterday ....WHEN....... paul come
I . Complete the sentences with because , of , when , or , so
1. We decided to go out to eat ...because .. to day is my brithday
2. He has a very important job ....so.. he is part culartly well - paid
3. Do you live in the city .....or... in the country ?
4. I had a cold , .....so..... I had to stay in bed
5. ........because ....... she changed a lot , we didn't recognite her
6. ............because ......... you're ready , we can start now
7. They'll succeed ......when .... they work hard
8. You should inform the police .....because ...... your bike is stolen
9. Marke went to bed ....because ...... it was too late to go out
10. I was writing annessay at 8p.m yesterday ....when ....... paul come
I) Complete the correct form or tense of verbs in brackets.
1.How often...does.your aunts(cook).cook...?
2.Who is(talk)...talking..to the man? Mrs Nga.
3.Most pupils hate(study)..studying..than(play)....playing...
4.(Read)..Reading...books is very useful for many people.
5.It is over 11 p.m Hoa is still (stay)..staying...up late.
6.Hung(say)..saying..."Hello" with is teacher ten minutes ago.
7.In 2010, The Robinsons (travel)...travelled....to Paris.
8.Who(go)...will go...with your father on the next trip?
9.Hoa watched Mrs.Hoa(make)..making...a dress for a neighbor.
10.How old ...were....you(be).....two years ago? I(be)..was....
11.We may(not/back)....not be back.before 9 p.m
II)Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence.
1.David went home before we arrived.
=>After David had went home, we arrived
2.After she had done her homework, we went to the cinema.
=>Before we had gone to the cinema, she did her homework
3.The light had gone out before we got out of the office.
=>When we got out of the office, the light had gone out
4.I had never really travelled until I decided to study abroad.
=>Before I had decided to study abroad, I never really travelled
5.We had snack then we had a look around the shops.
=>After we had had snack, we had a look around the shops
III)Cho dạng đúng của các động từ trong ngoặc
1.I rarely(go)...go.out in the evening, but Mary often(go)..goes...out with her friends in the evening.
2.My young brother never(play).plays....tennis,but he usually(wacth)..watches.it on TV.
3.Do You(like) like her?-....-No,I don't
4.It(often/not/rain).....doesn't often rain..in the dry-season.
5.The sun (rise)..rises..in the East and (set)..sets..in the West.
6.The water(boil).boils..at 100C
7.Lan(brush).brushes..her teeth four times a day so they(be)..are...very white and beautiful.
8.Susan usually(get)..gets.up early in the morning. She often(have)..has..breakfast at 6.30 and her work(start)...starts.at 7.00 p.m and(finish).finishes..at 11.30 a.m.
9.Minh(try/alway)...always tries.to finish his homework before going out with his friends.
10.She(usually/not/finish)..doesn't usually finish.her homework before going to play tennis.
IV)Cho dạng đúng của các động từ trong ngoặc
1.My son(play)..is playing..games with his sister on computer,now.
2.The children(not/sleep)..aren't sleeping.in the bedroom at present.They (wacth).are watching..TV in the next room.
3.While we(repair)..are repairing..the broken-tables,Long(read)...is reading..books in the library.
4.Where is Tom?-He(sit)..is sitting.on the chair under the trees overthere.
5.Look!The girl(dance).is dancing...and the man(sing)...is singing...Very beautifully.
6.What is she(do) doing now?.......
-She(teach)....is teaching..the disabled children how to read and write.
7.What are you(do) doing now?.........?-We(clean)....are cleaning.....the floor.
8.When he (come)..came....to visit my family, I(write)..was writing..a letter for my old classmate.
9.They(have)..are having...lunch at a greatest restaurant in Neo town,now.
10.This morning(be)..was..really wonderful. The Sun(shine)....shone...The birds(sing)..sang.....beautifully.I(go)...went....to the shop to buy some flowers to present for my closest friend.
2. If they (invite)...had invited....yesterday, I (be)....would be...is a good day tomorrow
1.If he ( not/steal).didn't steal...the wallet, he (not/be) .wouldn't be..in prison now
2. If they (invite)..had invited....yesterday, I (be)..will be.....is a good day tomorrow
3. We (go)..will go......swimming if it (be)..is....a good day tomorrow
4. Lien never goes on a camping trip
She wishes..Lien went on a camping trip......
5. The students never go abroad to visit their pen pal
they wish...The students went abroad to visit their pen pal.....
1, we have never watched that TV programme
2, we watched a good progamme on TV last night
3, he has read that novel many timer before
4, he read that novel again during my last vacation
5, i had a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i haven't had no trouble with my car since then
7, i haven't seen John for a long time . I saw him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell rang We must go now
9, i met mary last night . She has become a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he hasn't drunk since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer has come.
12,they have studied at this school for 7 years now
13, they began to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when have you known her?
15, how long ago did he start to learn french?
16, she lost her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my mother has been in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog has just ran out of the garden
19, mr brown has travelled by air several times in the past
20, he travelled to mexico by air last summer
Ex1. Put the verb in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense
1, we (never watch)........have never watched................ that TV programme
2, we (watch )......watched........ a good progamme on TV last night
3, he (read)........has read......... that novel many timer before
4, he (read)........read......... that novel again during my last vacation
5, i (have) ...........had........ a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i (have).......have had........... no trouble with my car since then
7, i (not see)......haven't seen.......John for a long time . I (see).......saw...... him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell (ring )........is ringing....... We must go now
9, i (meet )......met.......mary last nigh . She (become)......has became.......... a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he ( not drink)...hasn't drunk......... since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer (come)......is coming.....
12,they (study).......have been studying........ at this school for 7 years now
13, they (begin).....began........... to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when ( you know)..........have you known........her?
15, how long ago (he start)........did he start........... to learn french?
16, she (lose) ...lost.......... her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my morther (be).......has been......... in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog (just run)...........has just run..... out of the garden
19, mr brown (travel)..........travelled......... by air several times in the past
20, he (travel)................travelled............ to mexico by air last summer
Cho dạng đúng của câu
1,I (had watched)..... a good film on TV before I(ưent)...to be last night
2,Mary(did not go)......to paris with us last week becaus she (has already gone)....there
3,By 2002,she (has leaved).....the university
5, Mrs My Linh (had had).....very much money before she (went)...........18
4,By the time the (arrived)....his school, all hí classmates(had gone)....out for lunch
6,Mrs Browns(visited)....Cua Lo beach in VietNam last year after they(had retired)...
Cho dạng đúng của câu
1,I (watch)..had watched... a good film on TV before I(go).went..to be last night
2,Mary(not/go)...didn't go...to paris with us last week becaus she (already/go)..had already gone..there
3,By 2002,she (leave)..left...the university
5, Mrs My Linh (have)..had had...very much money before she (go)......went.....18
4,By the time the (arrive)..arrived..his school, all hí classmates(go)..had gone..out for lunch
6,Mrs Browns(visit).visited...Cua Lo beach in VietNam last year after they(retire).retired..
1. Lan said " I'm going to visit my aunt tomorrow ."
> lan said ........that she was going to visit her auny the next day.........................
2 . we have tried to learn english because we want to get a good job .
> we want ...to get a good job , so we have tried to learn English.......................
3. She didn't go to school because she was sick .
> she was ....sick , so she didn't go to school...........................
4. They grow rice in tropical countries .
> rice .........is grown in tropical countries..................
5 . I don't have a computer at home .
> I wish ......I had a computer at home................
6. " why do you come here late " ? She asked me .
> she asked me ....why I came there late.............
7. He started to play the guitar five years ago .
> he has ......played the guitar for five years...............,,
8. She asked me , " do you like your job , linh ?"
> she asked me ...if I liked my job .............
9. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago .
> minh hasn't .......written to his penpal for five months.........
10. He doesn't know mary's address
> he wishes .....he knew Mary 's address..............
11. Hoa goes to bed early because she is tired .
> hoa is......tired , so she foes to be early................
12 . I don't have a pen pal .
> I wish ......I had a pen pal...............
13. We can solve the problem .
> the problem ........can be solved..............
14. They boy broke my window yesterday .
> my window......was broken by the boy yesterday.........
Câu bị động
1. They have to repair the engine of the car
the engine of the car has to be repaired
2. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures
the window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys
3. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day
a lot of money is spent on advertising every day
4. Teacher is going to tell a story
a story is going to be told by teacher
5. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife
a cake is being cut with a sharp knife by mary
6. The children looked at the woman with a red hat
the woman with a red hat was looked at by the children
7. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
the victims have been provided with food and clothing
8. People speak English in almost every corner of the world
English is spoken in almost every corner of the world
9. You mustn't use this machine after 5:30p.m
this machine mustn't be used after 5.30pm
10. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board
after class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students
1 Police catch / catches robbers
2 My dad is a driver . He always wear / wears a white coat
3 They never drink / drinks beer
4 Lucky go / goes window - shopping seven times a month
5 She have/ has a pen
6 Mary and Marcus eat out / eats out everyday
7 Mark usually watch / watches TV before going to bed
8 Maria is a teacher . She teach / teaches students