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Bài 1:
a. A = x^2 - 5x - 1
\(=x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{29}{4}\)
\(=x^2-5x+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{29}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{29}{4}\ge0-\frac{29}{4}=-\frac{29}{4}\)
Dấu = khi x=5/2
Vậy MinC=-29/4 khi x=5/2
2. Tìm x:
a. ( 2x - 3 )^2 - ( 4x + 1 )( 4x - 1 ) = ( 2x - 1 ).( 3 - 7x )
=>4x2-12x+9+1-16x2=-14x2+13x-3
=>-12x2-12x+10=-14x2+13x-3
=>2x2-25x+13=0
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{25}{4}\right)^2-\frac{521}{8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{25}{4}\right)^2=\frac{521}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{25}{4}=\pm\sqrt{\frac{521}{16}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{4}\pm\frac{\sqrt{521}}{4}\)
c. 4.( x - 3 ) - ( x + 2 ) = 0
=>4x-12-x-2=0
=>3x-14=0
=>3x=14
=>x=14/3
a) 9x2 - 6x + 2 = (3x)2 - 2.3x.1 + 12 + 1 = (3x - 1)2 + 1 mà\(\left(3x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)
b) x2 + x + 1 = x2 + 2.x.\(\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)mà\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\)
c) 2x2 + 2x + 1 =\(\left(\sqrt{2}x\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}x.\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\ge\frac{1}{2}>0\)
a) \(9x^2-6x+2=\left(\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.1+1\right)+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2+1>0\)
b) .\(x^2+x+1=\left(\left(x^2\right)+2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
c) \(2x^2+2x+1=x^2+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2+\left(x+1\right)^2>0\)
a, Ta có: A=x2+2x+3 =x2+2x+1+2
= (x+1)2+2>0
b, B= -(x2-4x+5) = -(x2-4x+4)-1
= -(x-2)2-1<0
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a)x2+2x+3
=x2+2.x.1+12+2
=(x+1)2+2
Vì (x+1)2\(\ge0\)
Suy ra:(x+1)2+2\(\ge2\)(đpcm)
b)-x2+4x-5
=-(x2-4x+5)
=-(x2-2.2x+4)-1
=-(x-2)2-1
Vì -(x-2)2\(\le0\)
Suy ra -(x-2)2-1\(\le-1\)(đpcm)
Câu 1:
\(Tacó\)
\(\frac{2}{2x-1}+\frac{4x^2+1}{4x^2-1}-\frac{1}{2x+1}=\frac{2}{2x-1}+\frac{4x^2+1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}-\frac{1}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{4x+2}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+\frac{4x^2+1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}-\frac{2x-1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x+2+4x^2+1-2x+1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2x\left(2x+1\right)+4}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2x+4}{2x-1}\)
\(b,x=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow2x-1=0\left(loại\right)\)
..... 2 câu sau easy
a) Ta có:A = 6x2 - 6x + 1 = 6(x2 - x + 1/4) - 1/2 = 6(x - 1/2)2 - 1/2
Ta luôn có : (x - 1/2)2 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x --> 6(x - 1/2)2 \(\ge\) 0 \(\)x
=> 6(x - 1/2)2 - 1/2 \(\ge\)-1/2 \(\forall\)x
hay A \(\ge\)-1/2 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : (x - 1/2)2 = 0 <=> x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 1/2
Vậy Amin = -1/2 tại x = 1/2
\(a,A=6x^2-6x+1\)
\(=6\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=6\left[\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}\right]\)
\(=6\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{12}\right]\)
\(=6\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A_{min}=-\frac{1}{12}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b) B= 5x2 -10x+3-2
B = (5x2 - 2.5.1 . 12)-2
B = (5x-1)2-2
ta có :
(5x-1)2 > 0 với mọi x thuộc R
(5x-1)2 -2 < -2
vậy B < -2
dấu = xảy ra <=> x = 1/5
mai tui lm nốt choa
a)
\(A=4x^2-4x-1=4x^2-4x+1-2=\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\)
\(A\ge-2\forall x\in R\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=>\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy Amin =-2 tại x=1/2
a)\(-\frac{1}{4}x^2+x-2=-\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}x\right)^2-2.\frac{1}{2}x+1+1\right]\)
\(=-1-\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^2\le-1\left(đpcm\right)\)
b)\(-3x^2-6x-9=-3\left(x^2-2x+1+2\right)\)
\(=-6-3\left(x-1\right)^2\le-6\left(đpcm\right)\)
c)\(-2x^2+3x-6=-2\left(x^2-\frac{3}{2}x+3\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-2.\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{9}{16}+\frac{39}{16}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{39}{8}-2\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\le-\frac{39}{8}\)
d) tương tự
Băng Băng 2k6: P2 m làm là miền giá trị của lớp 9, lớp 8 chưa học Delta nên không dùng được nhé!
Đơn giản lắm!
Tìm min A:
\(A=\frac{4x+1}{4x^2+2}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x^2+1}-\frac{1}{2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x=-1\)
Tìm max A:
\(A=\frac{4x+1}{4x^2+2}=-\frac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{2\left(2x^2+1\right)}+1\le1\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy....
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Tìm min B:
\(B=\frac{4x+5}{x^2+2x+6}=\frac{\left(2x+7\right)^2}{5\left(x^2+2x+6\right)}-\frac{4}{5}\ge-\frac{4}{5}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x=-\frac{7}{2}\)
Tìm max B:
\(B=\frac{4x+5}{x^2+2x+6}=-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+2x+6}+1\le1\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x=1\)
Vậy...
a) Ta có: \(A=4x^2+4x+2\)
\(=4x^2+4x+1+1\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)
b) Ta có: \(B=2x^2-2x+1\)
\(=2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\forall x\)
c) Ta có: \(C=-x^2+6x-15\)
\(=-\left(x^2-6x+15\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)^2-6< 0\forall x\)