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Xét A= \(\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}=a.\frac{a}{b+c}+b.\frac{b}{c+a}+c.\frac{c}{a+b}\)
\(=a\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+1-1\right)+b\left(\frac{b}{c+a}+1-1\right)+c\left(\frac{c}{a+b}+1-1\right)\)
\(=a\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}-1\right)+b\left(\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}-1\right)+c\left(\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}-1\right)\)
\(=a.\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}-a+b.\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}-b+c.\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}-c\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right)-\left(a+b+c\right)\) =0
tìm a,b,c biết rằng P(x) = x^3 + ax^2 +bx + c chia hết cho x-2 và chia x^2 -1 dư 2x
GIÚP MÌNH NHA!...
\(x^4-x^3-2x-4\)
\(=x^4-x^3-2x^2+2x^2-2x-4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-x-2\right)+2\left(x^2-x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-2x-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left(x^2+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)
\(x^2+4y^2+z^2-2x-6z+8y+15\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4y^2+8y+4\right)+\left(z^2-6z+9\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1\ge0\)
=>đpcm
x2+4y2+z2-2x-6z+8y+15
=x2+4y2+z2-2x-6z+8y+1+1+4+9
=(x2-2x+1)+(4y2+8y+4)+(z2-6z+9)+1
=(x-1)2+4(y+1)2+(z-3)2+1
Ta thấy:\(\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2\\4\left(y+1\right)^2\\\left(z-3\right)^2\end{cases}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1\ge0+1=1>0\)
Đpcm
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:
\(\frac{x}{1+y+xz}=\frac{x\left(x^2+y+\frac{z}{x}\right)}{\left(1+y+xz\right)\left(x^2+y+\frac{z}{x}\right)}\le\frac{x^3+xy+z}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}\)
\(\le\frac{x+y+z}{\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
Tương tự ta cũng có: \(\frac{y}{1+z+xy}\le\frac{1}{x+y+z};\frac{z}{1+x+yz}\le\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
Cộng theo vế ta có: \(\frac{x}{1+y+xz}+\frac{y}{1+z+xy}+\frac{z}{1+x+yz}\le\frac{1+1+1}{x+y+z}=\frac{3}{x+y+z}\)
ff