Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a)TXĐ D=[-2:2]
\(\forall x\in D\Rightarrow-x\in D\)
f(-x)=\(\sqrt{2-\left(-x\right)}\) +\(\sqrt{2-x}\) =\(\sqrt{2+x}+\sqrt{2-x}=f\left(x\right)\)
Hàm số đồng biến
Câu b) c) giống rồi tự xử nha
d)\(Đk:x^2-4x+4\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
TXĐ D=R
\(\forall x\in D\Rightarrow-x\in D\)
\(f\left(-x\right)=\sqrt[]{\left(-x\right)^2+4x+4}+\left|2-x\right|=\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}+\left|2-x\right|\ne\mp f\left(x\right)\)
Hàm số không chẵn không lẻ
8.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(x+3\right)}{\sqrt{4x+1}+\sqrt{3x-2}}=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(l\right)\\\frac{9}{\sqrt{4x+1}+\sqrt{3x-2}}=1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4x+1}+\sqrt{3x-2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4x+1}-5+\sqrt{3x-2}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(x-6\right)}{\sqrt{4x+1}+5}+\frac{3\left(x-6\right)}{\sqrt{3x-2}+4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{4x+1}+5}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x-2}+4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
6.
ĐKXD: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(x+5-4\sqrt{x+1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)^2+\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x+5+4\sqrt{x+1}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2\left(2+\frac{1}{x+5+4\sqrt{x+1}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
7.
\(\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}-\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}+\frac{4}{x}-x=0\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{2x-\frac{5}{x}}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2-b^2=\frac{4}{x}-x\)
\(\Rightarrow a-b+a^2-b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{x}=2x-\frac{5}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{x}\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
Thế nghiệm lại pt ban đầu để thử (hoặc là bạn tìm ĐKXĐ từ đầu)
28. \(x^2+\frac{9x^2}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=40\) DK: \(x\ne3\)
PT\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3x}{x-3}\right)^2-6\frac{x^2}{x-3}-40=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^4}{\left(x-3\right)^2}-6\frac{x^2}{x-3}-40=0\)
Dat \(\frac{x^2}{x-3}=a\). PTTT \(a^2-6a-40=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-10\right)\left(a+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=10\\a=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
giai tiep
14. \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1\) DK: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
PT\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}=1\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=x-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+1=2\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+2\sqrt{2}\\x=3-2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow x+8+\sqrt{x+8}-\left(x+8\right)=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+8}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+8=2x+3+2\sqrt{x^2+3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-x=2\sqrt{x^2+3x}\) (\(x\le5\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=4\left(x^2+3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(2\le x\le5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)+\sqrt{2\left(x-2\right)}\left(\sqrt{5-x}-\sqrt{3x-3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x-2\right)}\left(\sqrt{2x-4}+\sqrt{5-x}-\sqrt{3x-3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\\sqrt{2x-4}+\sqrt{5-x}=\sqrt{3x-3}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x+1+2\sqrt{\left(2x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}=3x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
c/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\le12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{24+x}\sqrt{12-x}-6\sqrt{12-x}+12-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{12-x}\left(\sqrt[3]{24+x}-6+\sqrt{12-x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\\sqrt[3]{24+x}+\sqrt{12-x}=6\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1):
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[3]{24+x}=a\\\sqrt{12-x}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=6\\a^3+b^2=36\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=6-a\\a^3+b^2=36\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+\left(6-a\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+a^2-12a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a^2+a-12\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\a=3\\a=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[3]{24+x}=0\\\sqrt[3]{24+x}=3\\\sqrt[3]{24+x}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}24+x=0\\24+x=27\\24+x=-64\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) \(y=\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x^3-5x+4}\)
ĐK \(x^3-5x+4\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne\dfrac{\sqrt{17}-1}{2}\\x\ne\dfrac{-\sqrt{17}-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TXĐ \(D=R\backslash\left\{1;\dfrac{\sqrt{17}-1}{2};\dfrac{-\sqrt{17}-1}{2}\right\}\)
2) \(y=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{\left(x-3\right)^3-1}\)
ĐK \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\x-3\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
TXĐ \(D=[2;+\infty)\backslash\left\{4\right\}\)
3) \(y=\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt[3]{x-1}}\)
ĐK\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2\ge0\\x-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-2\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
TXĐ \(D=[-2;+\infty)\backslash\left\{1\right\}\)
4) \(y=\dfrac{x^2+2}{\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}}=\dfrac{x^2+2}{\left|x-3\right|}\)
ĐK \(x-3\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne3\)
TXĐ \(D=R\backslash\left\{3\right\}\)
5) \(y=\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-2}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
ĐK \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2\ge0\\x>0\\\sqrt{x}-3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in(-\infty;-\sqrt{2}]\cap[\sqrt{2};+\infty)\\x>0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\sqrt{2}\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
TXĐ \(D=[\sqrt{2};+\infty)\backslash\left\{9\right\}\)
6) \(y=\sqrt{1-\sqrt{1+x}}\)
ĐK \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\1-\sqrt{1+x}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\1\ge\sqrt{1+x}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\1\ge1+x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)
TXĐ \(D=\left[0;-1\right]\)
4. đặt \(\sqrt[3]{x+24}=a\) và \(\sqrt{12-x}=b\)(b>=0)
==>ta có hệ pt
\(\int_{a^3+b^2=36}^{a+b=6}\)<=> \(\int_{a^3+\left(6-a\right)^2=36}^{b=6-a}\)<=> \(\int_{b=6-a}^{a^3+a^2-12a=0}\)<=> \(\int_{b=6-a}^{a\left(a^2+a-12\right)=0}\)<=>\(\int_{b=6-a}^{a\left(a+4\right)\left(a-3\right)=0}\)
đến đây bạn tự tìm a;b rufit hay vào tìm x là ok
3. \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{2x^2}-\sqrt[3]{x+1}+\sqrt[3]{2x^2+1}-\sqrt[3]{x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2-x-1}{\sqrt[3]{4x^4}+\sqrt[3]{2x^2\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt[3]{\left(x+1\right)^2}}+\frac{2x^2-x-1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{\left(2x^2+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\sqrt[3]{\left(x+2\right)^2}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1=0\)
( do \(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{4x^4}+\sqrt[3]{2x^2\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt[3]{\left(x+1\right)^2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{\left(2x^2+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\sqrt[3]{\left(x+2\right)^2}}>0\forall xTMĐK\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\frac{9}{8}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\frac{9}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\\x-\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) ( TM )
\(x^3=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}+3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=6+3x\sqrt[3]{1}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-3x=6\)
\(y^3=17+12\sqrt{2}+17-12\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(17-12\sqrt{2}\right)\left(17+12\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{17-12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{17+12\sqrt{2}}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow y^3=34+3x\sqrt[3]{1}\\ \Leftrightarrow y^3-3y=34\)
Thay vào P, ta được
\(P=x^3+y^3-3x-3y+1979\\ P=\left(x^3-3x\right)+\left(y^3-3y\right)+1979\\ P=6+34+1979=2019\)
\(x^3=6+3\sqrt[3]{\left(3+2\sqrt[]{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt[]{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt[]{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt[]{2}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=6+3x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x=6\)
Tương tự:
\(y^3=34+3\sqrt[3]{\left(17+12\sqrt[]{2}\right)\left(17-12\sqrt[]{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{17+12\sqrt[]{2}}+\sqrt[3]{17-12\sqrt[]{2}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow y^3=34+3y\)
\(\Rightarrow y^3-3y=34\)
Do đó:
\(P=\left(x^3-3x\right)+\left(y^3-3y\right)+1979=6+34+1979=...\)