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a, ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Ta thấy \(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\forall x>0,x\ne1\)
b, P=\(\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}+2\sqrt{\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}}+1}{\sqrt{\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}}-1}\)
=\(\frac{\frac{4}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+2.\sqrt{\left(\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\right)}+1}{\sqrt{\left(\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)^2}-1}=\frac{\frac{4}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+2.\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}+1}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}-1}\)
\(=\frac{12+6\sqrt{3}}{1-3}=-6-3\sqrt{3}\)
#)Giải :
a) \(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}.\frac{x\sqrt{x}-2x+\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}-2x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{-4}{2\sqrt{x}}=-2\sqrt{x}\)
\(a,P=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+5-1\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2-1+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
Vậy \(P\ge0\forall x\)
\(b,P=\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2\left(cmt\right)\)
Thay \(x=\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\)vào P ta được
\(P=\left(\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\right)^2+5.\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}+5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{7-10\sqrt{7}+25}{4}+\frac{10\sqrt{7}-50}{4}+\frac{20}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{32-10\sqrt{7}+10\sqrt{7}-50+20}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\)
a,
P=(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)+1
P=[(x+1).(x+4)].[(x+2).(x+3)]+1
P=(x^2+5x+4)(x^2+5x+6)+1
P=[(x^2+5x+5)-1].[(x^2+5x+5)+1]+1
P=(x^2+5x+5)^2-1+1
P=\(\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2\) \(\ge\)0 với mọi x
Câu b thì thay x vào rồi bấm máy ra ra kết quả