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a) Ta có : 2017 - |x - 2017| = x
=> |x - 2017| = 2017 - x (1)
Điều kiện xác định : \(2017-x\ge0\Rightarrow2017\ge x\Rightarrow x\le2017\)
Khi đó (1) <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2017=2017-x\\x-2017=-\left(2017-x\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2017+2017\\x-2017=-2017+x\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4034\\0x=0\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2017\\x\text{ thỏa mãn }\Leftrightarrow x\le2017\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x\le2017\)
b) Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^{2016}\ge0\forall x\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2016}\ge\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\end{cases}0\forall y}\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{2016}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2016}+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=-\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}}\)
P(x)=5x5-4x4-2x3+4x2+3x+6
Q(x)=-x5+2x4-2x3+3x2-x+\(\frac{1}{4}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(8+\frac{1}{2}\right)^3:\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{17}{2}\right)^3:\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{17^3}{8}\cdot\frac{2^2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{17^3}{2\cdot3}=\frac{4913}{6}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(4^4-8^3\right):2^7\)
\(=\frac{2^8-2^9}{2^7}\)
\(=\frac{2^8\left(1-2\right)}{2^7}\)
\(=-2\)
a) có \(\frac{a}{5}=\frac{b}{4}\)=> \(\frac{a^2}{25}=\frac{b^2}{16}\)
áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau có:
\(\frac{a^2}{25}=\frac{b^2}{16}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{25-16}=\frac{1}{9}\)
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}a^2=\frac{1}{9}.25\\b^2=\frac{1}{9}.16\end{cases}}\)=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}a^2=\frac{25}{9}\\b^2=\frac{16}{9}\end{cases}}\)=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{5}{3};\frac{-5}{3}\\b=\frac{4}{3};\frac{-4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
mà a,b cùng dấu
vậy : tự viết :))
a) a2-b2=1 <=> (a-b)(a+b)=1 (1)
\(\frac{a}{5}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{a-b}{1}=\frac{a+b}{9}\)=> a+b=\(\frac{9b}{4}\), và a-b=\(\frac{b}{4}\)
Thay vào (1): \(\frac{9b}{4}.\frac{b}{4}=1\)<=> b2=\(\frac{16}{9}=\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^2\)=> b=\(\frac{4}{3}^{ }\)
a=\(\frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(0,5y-1\right)^2=0\)
Do \(\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0;\left(0,5y-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(0,5y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\\left(0,5y-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\0,5y-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
...
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(0.5y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(0.5y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
Mà \(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(0.5y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\0.5y-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
bài 2
làm câu B;C nha
B)
\(27^3=\left(3^3\right)^3=3^9\)
\(9^5=\left(3^2\right)^5=3^{10}\)
vì \(10>9\)
\(=>9^5>27^3\)
C)
\(\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{2^3}\right)^6=\frac{1^6}{2^{18}}=\frac{1}{2^{18}}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^4=\left(\frac{1}{2^5}\right)^4=\frac{1^4}{2^{20}}=\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
vì \(2^{18}< 2^{20}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{2^{18}}>\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
\(=>\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^6>\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^4\)
\(\text{A.}\frac{32^3.9^5}{8^3.6^6}=\frac{\left(2^5\right)^3.\left(3^2\right)^5}{\left(2^3\right)^3.\left(2.3\right)^6}=\frac{2^{15}.3^{10}}{2^9.2^6.3^6}=\frac{3^{10}}{3^6}=3^4=81\)
\(\text{B.}\frac{\left(5^5-5^4\right)^3}{50^6}=\frac{2500^3}{50^6}=\frac{\left(50^2\right)^3}{50^6}=\frac{50^6}{50^6}=1\)
Bài 2:
\(\text{A.Ta có:}\)
\(5^6=\left(5^3\right)^2=125^2\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{14}=2^{14}=\left(2^7\right)^2=128^2\)
Vì \(125< 128\)
\(\Rightarrow125^2< 128^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5^6< \left(-2\right)^{14}\)
\(\text{B.Ta có:}\)
\(9^5=\left(3^2\right)^5=3^{10}\)
\(27^3=\left(3^3\right)^3=3^9\)
Vì \(9< 10\)
\(\Rightarrow3^9< 3^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow27^3< 9^5\)
\(\text{C.Ta có:}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^6=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\right]^6=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^4=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\right]^4=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{20}\)
Vì \(18< 20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18}< \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^6< \left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^4\)
Câu 1 :
\(\text{a) }B=\dfrac{4^6\cdot9^5+6^9\cdot120}{8^4\cdot3^{12}-6^{11}}\\ B=\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^6\cdot\left(3^2\right)^5+\left(2\cdot3\right)^9\cdot\left(2^3\cdot3\cdot5\right)}{\left(2^3\right)^4\cdot3^{12}-6^{11}}\\ B=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}+2^9\cdot3^9\cdot2^3\cdot3\cdot5}{2^{12}\cdot3^{12}-\left(2\cdot3\right)^{11}}\\ B=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}+2^{12}\cdot3^{10}\cdot5}{2^{12}\cdot3^{12}-2^{11}\cdot3^{11}}\\ B=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}\left(1+5\right)}{2^{11}\cdot3^{11}\left(6-1\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{2\cdot6}{3\cdot5}\\ B=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ \)
\(\text{b) }C=\dfrac{5\cdot4^{15}\cdot9^9-4\cdot3^{20}\cdot8^9}{5\cdot2^9\cdot6^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot27^6}\\ C=\dfrac{5\cdot\left(2^2\right)^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^9-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot\left(2^3\right)^9}{5\cdot2^9\cdot\left(2\cdot3\right)^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^6}\\ C=\dfrac{5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot2^{27}}{5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{19}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}}\\ C=\dfrac{5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^{29}\cdot3^{20}}{5\cdot2^{28}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}}\\ C=\dfrac{2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\left(10-9\right)}{2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\left(15-14\right)}\\ C=\dfrac{2^{29}\cdot3^{18}}{2^{28}\cdot3^{18}}\\ C=2\\ \)
\(\text{c) }D=\dfrac{49^{24}\cdot125^{10}\cdot2^8-5^{30}\cdot7^{49}\cdot4^5}{5^{29}\cdot16^2\cdot7^{48}}\\ D=\dfrac{\left(7^2\right)^{24}\cdot\left(5^3\right)^{10}\cdot2^8-5^{30}\cdot7^{49}\cdot\left(2^2\right)^5}{5^{29}\cdot\left(2^4\right)^2\cdot7^{48}}\\ D=\dfrac{7^{48}\cdot5^{30}\cdot2^8-5^{30}\cdot7^{49}\cdot2^{10}}{5^{29}\cdot2^8\cdot7^{48}}\\ D=\dfrac{7^{48}\cdot5^{30}\cdot2^8\left(1-28\right)}{5^{29}\cdot2^8\cdot7^{48}}\\ D=5\cdot\left(-27\right)\\ D=-135\)
Câu 2 :
\(\text{a) }9^{x+1}-5\cdot3^{2x}=324\\ \Leftrightarrow9^x\cdot9-5\cdot9^x=81\cdot4\\ \Leftrightarrow9^x\left(9-5\right)=9^2\cdot4\\ \Leftrightarrow9^x\cdot4=9^2\cdot4\\ \Leftrightarrow9^x=9^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ \text{Vậy }x=2\\ \)
Sorry . Mình chỉ biết đến đây thôi
2B=1+1/2+(1/2)^2+.....+(1/2)^2016
B=2B-B=[1+1/2+(1/2)^2+....+(1/2)^2016]-[1/2+(1/2)^2+....+(1/2)^2017]
= 1-(1/2)^2017
k mk nha