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A)
Đặt \(\sqrt{1+2x}=a; \sqrt{1-2x}=b\) (\(a,b>0\) )
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} a^2+b^2=2\\ a^2-b^2=4x=\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2a^2=2+\sqrt{3}\rightarrow 4a^2=4+2\sqrt{3}=(\sqrt{3}+1)^2\\ 2b^2=2-\sqrt{3}\rightarrow 4b^2=4-2\sqrt{3}=(\sqrt{3}-1)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}; b=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow ab=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+1)(\sqrt{3}-1)}{4}=\frac{1}{2}; a-b=1\)
Có:
\(A=\frac{a^2}{1+a}+\frac{b^2}{1-b}=\frac{a^2-a^2b+b^2+ab^2}{(1+a)(1-b)}\)
\(=\frac{2-ab(a-b)}{1+(a-b)-ab}=\frac{2-\frac{1}{2}.1}{1+1-\frac{1}{2}}=1\)
B)
\(2x=\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}\)
\(\Rightarrow 4x^2=\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}+2\)
\(\rightarrow 4(x^2-1)=\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}-2=\left(\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}-\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{4(x^2-1)}=\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}-\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}\) do $a>b$
T có: \(B=\frac{b\sqrt{4(x^2-1)}}{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}}=\frac{2b\sqrt{4(x^2-1)}}{2x-\sqrt{4(x^2-1)}}=\frac{2b\left ( \sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}-\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}} \right )}{\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}-\left ( \sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}-\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}} \right )}\)
\(=\frac{2b\left ( \sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}-\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}} \right )}{2\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}}=\frac{b\left ( \sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}-\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}} \right )}{\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}}=\frac{\frac{b(a-b)}{\sqrt{ab}}}{\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}}=a-b\)
d/ Ta có:
\(A=\left(-x+\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy GTLN là \(A=\dfrac{1}{4}\) đạt được tại \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b/ \(\sqrt{1x}-x\)
c/ Ta có:
x < 1
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\sqrt{x}>0\)
Ta lại có: x > 0
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{x}-x=\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)>0\)
a) điều kiện xác định : \(x>0;x\ne1\)
ta có : \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{-4x}{x-1}\right)=-2\sqrt{x}\)
b) để \(A>-6\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x}>-6\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow0< x< 9\) và \(x\ne1\)
vậy ....
Đk: x >0 ; x khác 1
sau khi rút gọn ra -2\(\sqrt{x}\)
b, 9>x>0
a: ĐKXĐ: x>0; x<>1
\(A=\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{-4x}{2\sqrt{x}}=-2\sqrt{x}\)
b: Để A>-6 thì -2 căn x>-6
=>2 căn x<6
=>0<x<9
\(1.a.A=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\)
\(b.A< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ , ta có : \(0\le x< 4\)
KL............
\(2.\) Tương tự bài 1.
\(3a.A=\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{x-2.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{Max}=\dfrac{4}{3}."="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\)
ĐKXĐ :x\(\ne\)9,x\(\ge\)0
<=> \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-9}{x-9}\)
=\(\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-3x-9}{x-9}\)
=\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{x-9}\)=\(\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
ta có : A=1/3 => \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{1}{3}=>\sqrt{x}+3=9\)
=> x=36
vậy giá trị của x=36 khi A=1/3
B=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
ĐKXĐ: x\(\ne\)1 ,x\(\ge\)0
<=> \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{x-1}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
ta có : B<0 =>\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 0\)
=> 1< \(\sqrt{x}-1\)=> \(\sqrt{x}\)>2=>x>4
vậy x>4 khi B<0
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne9\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9} =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}+\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-3x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(P=\dfrac{A}{B}=\sqrt{x}+1\)
P<7/4
=>căn x<3/4
=>0<x<9/16