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\(A=\frac{8x^2-24x+32}{8\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{x^2-10x+25+7\left(x-1\right)^2}{8\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{8\left(x-1\right)^2}+\frac{7}{8}\ge\frac{7}{8}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x-5=0\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy GTNN của A là \(\frac{7}{8}\) khi x = 5
\(D=\frac{x^{2}-2x+2018}{x^{2}}\)
\(D=\frac{x^{2}-2*x*1+1+2017}{x^{2}}\)
\(D= \frac{(x-1)^{2}+2017}{x^{2}}\)
Nhận xét: Để D Đặt GTNN thì \((x-1)^{2} + 2017\) Đạt GTNN
Mà \((x-1)^{2} \geq 0\) . Nên:
\((x-1)^{2}+2017\)\(\geq 2017\). GTNN của \((x-1)^{2}+2017=2017 \) Khi x-1=0 => x=1
Thay x=1 vào D
GTNN D=2017
Bài 1:
\(6x^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2-6y^2\)
\(=6\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3-x+y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+3+y\right)\)
Bài 2:
\(P=\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-1-x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-2\right)^2\)(1)
b) Thay \(x=\frac{9}{4}\)vào (1) ta được:
\(\left(2.\frac{9}{4}-2\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{25}{4}\)
Vậy giá trị của P \(=\frac{25}{4}\)khi \(x=\frac{9}{4}\)
Bài 3:
Ta có: \(M=x^2+4x+5\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0;\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge0+1;\forall x\)
Hay \(M\ge1;\forall x\)
Dấu"="xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy \(M_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Bài 1 : trên là sai nha mình làm lại
\(6x^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2-6y^2\)
\(=6\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-x+y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
câu 1
a)\(ĐKXĐ:x^3-8\ne0=>x\ne2\)
b)\(\frac{3x^2+6x+12}{x^3-8}=\frac{3\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}=\frac{3}{x-2}\left(#\right)\)
Thay \(x=\frac{4001}{2000}\)zô \(\left(#\right)\)ta được
\(\frac{3}{\frac{4001}{2000}-2}=\frac{3}{\frac{4001}{2000}-\frac{4000}{2000}}=\frac{3}{\frac{1}{2000}}=6000\)
\(A=x^2+3x+7\)
\(=x^2+2.1,5x+2,25+4,75\)
\(=\left(x+1,5\right)^2+4,75\ge4,75\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=4,75\Leftrightarrow x=-1,5\)
\(B=2x^2-8x\)
\(=2\left(x^2-4x\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-4x+4-4\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-4\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-2\right)^2-8\ge-8\)
Vậy \(B_{min}=-8\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
a) \(B=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{2x-3}{x-1}-\frac{2x^2-x-3}{x^2-1}\)
\(B=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2x^2-x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(2x^2+2x-3x-3\right)-\left(2x^2-x-3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-x+2x^2-x-3-2x^2+x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x}{x+1}\)
MÌnh nghĩ đề câu b là với x>-4 mới đúng chứ
\(B=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{2x-3}{x-1}-\frac{2x^2-x-3}{\left(x^2-1\right)}.\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)-2x^2+x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x+2x^2-x-3-2x^2+x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A.B=\frac{x}{\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2-4+4}{\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+4}{\left(x-2\right)}=x+2+\frac{4}{x-2}=x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}+4\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cô - Si cho 2 số dương \(x-2;\frac{4}{x-2}\)ta có :
\(x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-2\right).4}{x-2}}=2\sqrt{4}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}\ge4\Rightarrow x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}+4\ge8\)
Hay \(S_{min}=4\Leftrightarrow x-2=\frac{4}{x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{4}{x-2}\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=-4\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow...\)
\(A\)xác định \(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+1+\left(x^2-y\right)\left(1-y\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+1+x^2-x^2y-y+y^2\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2y^2+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2y+y\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2\left(x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)-y\left(x^2+1\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2-y+1\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left[\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\ne0\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1>0\forall x\\\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall y\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left[\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]>0\forall x;y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left[\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\ne0\forall x;y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ne0\forall x;y\)
\(B=\frac{3x+1}{x^2+2x-3}\)
\(=\frac{3x+1}{x^2-x+3x-3}\)
\(=\frac{3x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Rút gọn được gì đâu??