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Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. The rail workers do not intend to call off their strike.
-> The rail workers have no...........intention of calling off their strike........................
2. House prices have risen dramatically this year.
-> There has.....been a dramatic rise in house prices this year..........................
3. Alce and CHarles did not decide to move to a bigger house until after the birth of their second son.
-> Only when..Alce and CHarleshad they second child did they decide to move to a big house ............................................................
4. The film star wore dark glasses so that no one would recognise him.
-> The film star avoided...being recognized by wearing dark glasses.................................
5. No-one has challenged his aithority before.
-> This is the first time.......that his authority has been changed ..................................
6. If it doesn't rain soon, milions of pounds's world of crops will be lost.
-> Unless..it rains soon , milions of pounds's world of crops will be lost.........................................
7. "I don't love you anymore" said Eric to his girlfriends.
-> Eric told his girlfriends that.......she didn't love her anymore ..............................
8. My father speaks very little English.
-> My father speaks hardly
any english
.........................................
9. That dress has only the slightest mark on it.
-> I can barely .......see a mark on that dress...............................
10. No matter how hard I tried I couldn't open the door.
-> try............as hard as I might, I couldn't open the door...........................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. The rail workers do not intend to call off their strike.
-> The rail workers have no...........intention of calling off their strike........................
2. House prices have risen dramatically this year.
-> There has.....been a dramatic rise in house prices this year..........................
3. Alce and Charles did not decide to move to a bigger house until after the birth of their second son.
-> Only when Alce and Charles had their second child did they decide to move to a bigger house.
4. The film star wore dark glasses so that no one would recognise him.
-> The film star avoided...being recognized by wearing dark glasses.................................
5. No one has challenged his authority before.
-> This is the first time.......that his authority has been changed ..................................
6. If it doesn't rain soon, millions of pounds world of crops will be lost.
-> Unless..it rains soon, millions of pounds' world of crops will be lost.........................................
7. "I don't love you anymore," said Eric to his girlfriends.
-> Eric told his girlfriends that.......she didn't love her anymore ..............................
8. My father speaks very little English.
-> My father speaks hardly any English.
9. That dress has only the slightest mark on it.
-> I can barely see a mark on that dress.
10. No matter how hard I tried I couldn't open the door.
-> Try as hard as I might, I couldn't open the door.
Ex2: Rewrite the sentences so that they mean almost the same as those printed before them.
1. Her ability to run a company really impresses me.
-> What I find impressive is her ability to run a company.
2. The children were so excited that they talked about the show all night long. (Thiếu that ạ 
)
-> Such were the excitement of the children that they talked about the show all night long.
3. English is easy to learn.
-> What easy to learn is English !
4.Is may rain hard this afternoon, so take the raincoat with you.
-> In case it rains hard this after noon, take the raincoat with you
5. People believe Michael Jordan was a basketball genius.
-> Michael Jordan is believed to have been a basketball genius
6. Your warning helped prevent my failure in the test.
-> Had it not been for your warning, I would have failed the test ( Câu này Hard => Had nhỉ )
7. The hard ware of that computer was infected with viruses.
-> That computer has the hardware which was infected with viruses
8. He loocks really like his father in many ways. (em nghĩ đề locks -> looks )
-> He takes after his father in many ways
9. She had to do the washing, but she didn't.
-> She forgot to have to do the washing
10. His father is interested in fishing.
-> His father takes to fishing
Ex2: Rewrite the sentences so that they mean almost the same as those printed before them.
1. Her ability to run a company really impresses me.
-> What I am really impressed by is her ability to run a company.
2. The children were so excited they talked about the show all night long.
-> Such excited were the children that they talked about the show all night long.
3. English is easy to learn.
-> What an easy english to learn.
4. It may rain hard this afternoon, so take the raincoat with you.
-> In case it may rain hard this afternoon, take the raincoat with you
5. People believe Michael Jordan was a basketball genius.
-> Michael Jordan is believed to have been a basketball genius.
6. Your warning helped prevent my failure in the test.
-> Had it not been for your warning, i would have failed the test
7. The hardware of that computer was infected with viruses.
-> That computer 's hardware was infected with viruses
8. He locks really like his father in many ways.
-> He takes after his father in many ways
9. She had to do the washing, but she didn't.
-> She forgot to do the washing
10. His father is interested in fishing.
-> His father takes interest in fishing
Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one :
1. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.
=> I suggested ...........taking the train...........
2. She went out, nut she didn't say a word.
=> She went out without ......saying a word......
3. I often go to bed late.
=> I am used ......to going to bed late........
4. What about going to the cinema tonight ?
=> Shall we ........go to the cinema tonight........ ?
5. " Why don't you go with me ? ", he asked me.
=> He asked me why ......I didn't go with him........
6. She enjoys going swimming.
=> She is interested in .....going swimming..........
7. Does he spend most of his free time playing video games ?
=> Does it take .......he most of his free time to play video games....... ?
8. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task ?
=> Do you spend .......3 hours doing this task... ?
9. Lan didn't have breakfast, so she is very hungry now.
=> Because Lan ........didn't have breakfast, he is very hungry now........
10. Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in Viet Nam.
=> No cities .......in Viet Nam are as large as Ho Chi Minh City.........
Viết lại câu
1. He asked a passer-by the distance to the nearest post office
~> "How for is it from here to the nearest post office ? He asked a passer.
2. Just because of his laziness, he failed the exam
~> If he hadn't been lazy, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
3. He was greatly influenced by his father's point of view
~> His father's point of view had
4. They don't know much about Chinese culture
~> Their knowledge about chinese culture isn't much.
5. As I get older, I want to travel less
~> The older i get, the less i want to travel
6. The car will cost you at least $20000
~> You won't be
7. I have an appointment for a haircut this afternoon
~> I am going to have my hair cut this afternoon.
8. I'm sure that someone has been following me
~> Someone is sured to have been following me
Viết lại câu
1. He asked a passer-by the distance to the nearest post office
~> "How far is it from here to the nearest post office " He asked a passer .
2. Just because of his laziness, he failed the exam
~> If he hadn't been lazy , he wouldn't have failed the exam .
4. They don't know much about Chinese culture
~> Their knowledge about Chinese culture isn't much .
5. As I get older, I want to travel less
~> The older i get, the less i want to travel .
6. The car will cost you at least $20000
~> You won't be able to buy a car less than $20,000.
7. I have an appointment for a haircut this afternoon
~> I am going to have my hair cut this afternoon .
8. I'm sure that someone has been following me
~> Someone is sured to have been following me .
I. use the correct form of the words in the parentheses in each sentence
1 . his parent are very.........proud.................of him because he studies very well( PRIDE)
2. our main ...............products...............to export are rice , coffee and rubber(PRODUCE)
3.passover of the Jewish people is a festival which celebrates......freedom.................from slavery(FREE)
4. he got a terrible accident because he drove so...............carelessly.............(CARE)
IV. Put the verbs in the right tense or form
5. ba likes ( watch).............watching.....................TV every night
6. I (see)...................saw...............that film two months ago
7. Alex (get) ............will get..................married next month
8. They decided ( build) .........to build...................a new school in our village
VI. Rewrite the sentences so that they are closest in meaning to the sentences printed before them use the give words
9.some one has just washed our car
=> we has just had our car washed
10. I didn't have enough money , so I didn't buy laptop
=> If i had had enough money , I would have bought the laptop
11. " I must study hard for my next examination"
=> She said she had to study hard for her next examination
12. I didn't borrow her some money yesterday
=> If only i had borrowed her some money yesterday
13. We couldn't drive because of the fog
=> The fog prevented us from driving
14. They often walked to school when they were young
=> They used to walk to school when they were young
15. She is the woman , she helped you yesterday
=> She is the woman who helped you yesterday
I. use the correct form of the words in the parentheses in each sentence
1 . his parent are very...............proud...........of him because he studies very well( PRIDE)
2. our main ...............products...............to export are rice , coffee and rubber(PRODUCE)
3.passover of the Jewish people is a festival which celebrates.............freedom..........from slavery(FREE)
4. he got a terrible accident because he drove so............carelessly...............(CARE)
IV. Put the verbs in the right tense or form
5. ba likes ( watch)..............watching....................TV every night
6. I (see)...................saw...............that film two months ago
7. Alex (get) ..............is getting...............married next month
8. They decided ( build) .............to buld...............a new school in our village
VI. Rewrite the sentences so that they are closest in meaning to the sentences printed before them use the give words
9.some one has just washed our car
=> we........................................just has our car washed...................................................
10. I didn't have enough money , so I didn't buy laptop
=> If.......................................i had enough money, i would buy laptop......................................................
11. " I must study hard for my next examination"
=> She said..................................she had to study hard for her following examination.................................................
12. I didn't borrow her some money yesterday
=> If only.......................................i had borrowed her some money yesterday...............................................
13. We couldn't drive because of the fog
=> The fog prevented.........................us from driving.........................................
14. They often walked to school when they were young
=> They used to...............................walk to school when they were young..........................................
15. She is the woman , she helped you yesterday
=> She is the woman who helped you yesterday.
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
I. Combine the two sentences into one
1. The taxi driver was friendly . He took me to the airport
=> The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly.
2. Matthew speaks French . He applied for the job
=> Matthew, who applied for the job, speaks F.
3. Mr. Schneider teaches German . I met him yesterday
=> I met Mr Schneider who teaches German yesterday.
4. The man was very kind . I talked to him yesterday
=> The man whom I talked to yesterday was very kind.
5.The man called the police . His wallet was stolen
=> The man whose wallet was stolen called the police.
6. I live in a dormitory . Its residents come from many countries
=> I live in a dormitory whose residents come from many countries.
7. The man is standing over there . I was telling you about him
=> I was telling you about the man who is standing over there.
8. There's a woman living next door . She's a doctor
=> The woman who lives next door is a doctor.
9. I've got a brother called Jim . He lives in London . He's an engineer
=> My brother, jim, who lives in london, is an engineer.
10. Laura painted a picture , and it's being shown in an exhibition
=> The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition.
11. I was looking for a book this morning.I've found it now
=>I have founds a book which I was looking for this morning now.
12.London was once the latgest city in the world , but the population is now falling
=> The population of , once the largest city in the world, is now falling.
13. Lots of people applied for the job , but few of them has the necessary qualifications
=> Few of the people applying for the job, which was advertised, had the necessary qualification
14. Margaret has a son . She showed me a photograph of him . He's a policeman
=> Margaret showed me a photograph of her son who is a policeman.