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Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\begin{cases} a = bk \\ c = dk \end{cases}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{k^2\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{a.c}{b.d}=\dfrac{bk.dk}{b.d}=\dfrac{k^2.b.d}{b.d}=k^2\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra: \(\dfrac{a.c}{b.d}=\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\) \(\rightarrow đpcm\).
a)hình như đề sai thì phải
sửa lại
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{2016}{2017}+\left(\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)
=\(\dfrac{2016}{2017}.\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{2016}{2017}.2=\dfrac{4032}{2017}\)
Đề sai bạn nhé. Đưa dữ kiện 3 ẩn bắt tính biểu thức chứa 2 ẩn làm sao làm được ?
Bạn kiểm tra lại nha
a) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(x+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)+....+\left(x+\dfrac{1}{9900}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{9900}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x+\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x+\dfrac{99}{100}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x=\dfrac{1}{100}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5000}\)
b) \(A=\dfrac{3^2}{1.4}+\dfrac{3^2}{4.7}+\dfrac{3^2}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3^2}{202.205}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{3}\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{202}-\dfrac{1}{205}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{9}{3}\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{205}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{9}{3}\cdot\dfrac{204}{205}=\dfrac{615}{205}\)
a) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(x+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)+....+\left(x+\dfrac{1}{9900}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{9900}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)=1\)
Có tất cả : (99 - 1) : 1 + 1 = 99 (số x)
\(\Rightarrow99x+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow99x+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow99x+\dfrac{99}{100}=1\Rightarrow99x=1-\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow99x=\dfrac{1}{100}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{100.99}=\dfrac{1}{9900}\)
b) \(A=\dfrac{3^2}{1.4}+\dfrac{3^2}{4.7}+\dfrac{3^2}{7.10}+....+\dfrac{3^2}{202.205}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{3}\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{202}-\dfrac{1}{205}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{9}{3}\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{205}\right)\)
\(A=3\cdot\dfrac{204}{205}=\dfrac{615}{205}\)
Bài 1:
1: \(M=\left|x-1\right|+x+2\)
Trường hợp 1: x>=1
M=x-1+x+2=2x+1
Trường hợp 2: x<1
M=1-x+x+2=3
2: \(N=x-3+\left|x-3\right|\)
Trường hợp 1: x>=3
\(N=x-3+x-3=2x-6\)
Trường hợp 2: x<3
\(N=x-3+3-x=0\)
3: \(P=2x-1-\left|x-2\right|\)
Trường hợp 1: x<2
\(P=2x-1-\left(2-x\right)=2x-1-2+x=3x-3\)
TRường hợp 2: x>=2
\(P=2x-1-x+2=x+1\)
c, \(\left(7-3x\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
=> \(7-3x=0\) hoặc \(2x+1=0\)
\(3x=7-0\) hoặc \(2x=0-1\)
\(3x=7\) hoặc \(2x=-1\)
\(x=7:3\) hoặc \(x=-1:2\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{3}\) hoặc \(x=-0,5\)
Vậy, \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{7}{3};-0,5\right\}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{a+c}{a+b}+\dfrac{b+d}{b+c}+\dfrac{c+a}{c+d}+\dfrac{d+b}{d+a}\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{1}{c+d}\right)+\left(b+d\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{d+a}\right)\)
Ap dụng \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\ge\dfrac{4}{x+y} \left(\forall x,y>0\right)\)
Ta có: \(VT\ge\left(a+c\right).\dfrac{4}{a+b+c+d}+\left(b+d\right).\dfrac{4}{a+b+c+d}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(a+b+c+d\right)}{\left(a+b+c+d\right)}=4\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}< 1\)
Vậy A < B.
Giải:
Có: \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{101}}\)
Lấy vế trừ theo vế, ta được:
\(A-\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^{101}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^{101}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^{101}}}{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
Lại có \(B=1\)
Vì \(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}< 1\)
Nên \(A< B\)
Vậy \(A< B\).
Chúc bạn học tốt!