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Choose the word or phrase among A B C or D that best fits the blanks space in the following passage
The country and the city have advantage and (1).......................... . people in the country live in more beautiful surrounding. they enjoy(2) .................. and puietness and can do their work at their (3)................. pace because no one is in a (4) ............ . they live in larger , more comfortable houses , and their neighbors are more friendly and ready to help them (5) ......................... they need it . their life. however, can be (6)............... and they may be isolated. which is serious problem (7).................. they are ill or want to take children to school
the city has all the services that the country lacks , but it (8)................. has a lot of disadvantages cities are often polluted . they not (9)...................... have polluted air but also have noisy streets. everyone is always in hurry and this (10)................ that people have no time tho get to know each other and make friends.
1 A. joy B. enjoyment C. happiness D. disadvantages
2 A. quiet B. quietly C. peace D. peaceful
3 A. less B. own C. just D. only
4 A. hurry B. hurried C. hurriedly D. hurrying
5 A when B which C what D that
6 A bore B bored C boring D bores
7 A unless B because C although D if
8 A also B yet C alrealy D so
9 A never B ever C hardly D only
10 A aims B means C asks D said
IV. Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only ONE word in each space.
People have always dreamed of living forever, and although we all know this will (1) never happen, we still want to live as long as possible. Naturally, there are advantages and disadvantages to a long (2) life.
In the first place, people (3) who live longer can spend more time with their family and friends. Secondly, people who have busy working lives look forward to a long, relaxing time when they can do the things they have never had time for.
(4) On the other hand, there are some serious disadvantages. Firstly, many people become ill and consequently have to (5) spend time in hospital or become dependent (6) on their children and friends. Many of them (7) find this dependence annoying or embarrassing. In addition to this, the (8) older people get, the fewer friends they seem to have because old friends die or become ill and it's often difficult to make new (9) friends.
To sum up, it seems that living to a very old age is worthwhile for people who stay healthy (10) enough to remain independent and enjoy life.
1. never
2. life
3. who
4. On
5. spend
6. on
7. find
8. older
9. friends
10. enough
1. he is tired, he can’t work longer.
A. Because B. Even though C. Although D. Besides
2. it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.
A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because
3. it was late, we decided to take a taxi home.
A. Because B. Since C. Because of D. Although
4. you subtract 7 from 12, you will have 5.
A. Because B. If C. Though D. As
5. We couldn’t reach the house the road was flooded.
A. because B. because of C. if D. though
6. he has a headache, he has to take an aspirin.
A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
7. The flight had to be delayed the bad weather.
A. because B. Because of C. despite D. when
8. he comes to the theater with me, I shall go alone.
A. Because of B. Because C. Unless D. When
9. Take a map with you you lose your way.
A. so B. because C. although D. in case
10. rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games.
A. Even though B. Because C. Despite D. Because of
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1. Noise pollution can lead to________loss.
A. looking B. hearing C. listening D. reading
2. If I____a millionaire now, I____travel around the world. But in fact, I am very poor and have no money.
A. were/ would B. am/ will C. were/ will D. am/ would
3. Water ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. pollution B. pollute C. polluted D. polluting
4. Have you come_______solutions to this problem?
A. up to B. up with C. to with D. on to
5. Mi and Nick like ______________ back Mi’s home village on holiday.
A. comes B. come C. came D. coming
6. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This results________the death of many aquatic animals and plants.
A. to B. in C. from D. at
II. Word form
7. The___dead_________fish are floating in the water. DIE
8. The river is_____contaminated___________by the dumping from nearby factories. CONTAMINATE
9. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood___pressure_________. PRESS
10. Dumping _____industrial____________waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution. INDUSTRY
II. Rewrite the sentences below without changing their original meaning.
11. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous. It can cause abnormal growth. (since)
=>Radioactive pollution can cause abnormal growth since it is very dangerous
12. I don’t have much money now, but I want to buy a house in Phu Cuong. (If)
=> If I had much money now, I would buy a house in Phu Cuong.
Bài 1: Điền các từ sau vào chỗ trống:
substance, light pollution, Earth's surface, water temperture, dumping poison, poisonous, waste, acid, surprised, air pollution
1. If this factory continues dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
2. I thinks there is air pollution around here because all trees and plants turn yellow and dry.
3. When thermal pollution happens, the water temperture in rivers, lakes and oceans changes.
4. Soil pollution happens when people destroy the Earth's surface .
5. Poison is a substance that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it.
6. They are all surprised to see that all the fish they grow on thier farm are dead.
7. You can see stars at night in the countryside because there isn't any light pollution there.
8. Many households around the West Lake dump waste into it so the water is polluted.
9. The vegetable price is increasing because the acid rain has caused damage to almost vegetables in this area.
10. The poisonous chemical waste in this factory is dumped into the river so its water now becomes almost black.
Bài 2: Chọn từ đúng và trả lời câu hỏi:
A plastic problem
Nowadays, people use a lot of plastic bags and they often (1) throw away/ bury the bags afterwards. They don't often (2) pollute/ reuse or (3) waste/ recycle them. When we (4) destroy/ reuse plastic, we pollute the lands or air. It isn't a good idea to (5) burn/ poison plastic because it (6) poisons/ saves the atmosphere. The alternative is to (7) bury/ pollute it, but some plastic doesn't decompose for over a thousand years.
Questions:
8. Do you throw away or reuse plastic bags?
- I throw away plastic bags
9. What do you and your school do with rubbish?
- We recycle and reuse them
10. What things are harmful to the environment in your area?
- They are garbage , plastic bags , plastic bottles , cans and excess packaging
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I: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence
1: A:Your desk-mate failed in the oral test?
B: .....................
A. I'm sorry to hear that: tôi lấy làm tiếc khi nghe điều đó
B. oh, I know
C. in which respect
D. It's hard for me to express myself in English
2 :
Carlos: Why don't we go downtown for a change?
Daisy:.................
A: I'm afraid
B: Yes, we should
C: I hope so: mình hi vọng vậy
D: I disagree
II: Provide the correct form of the words in capital letters to complete the sentences
It has become. ............increasingly........... difficult to find a job nowadays
(INCREASING)
III: Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting
We all very agree that some
A
tests are not difficult enough
B
and => while others are just too hard
C D
Because