Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) A= 2x2-8x+10 = 2(x-2)2+2\(\ge\)2\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2
Vậy MinA=2 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2
b) B= -(x-1)2-(2y+1)2+7 \(\le\)7
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1 và y=\(\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy MaxB=7 ....
a/ \(4x^2+4x+11\)
\(=\left(2x^2\right)+2\cdot2x+1-1+11\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2-1+11\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\)
Có : \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\)
\(\Rightarrow GTNN\left(4x^2+4x+11\right)=10\)
Với \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=0;x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(a,A=4x^2+4x+11\)
\(A=(2x+1)^2+10\)
Do \((2x+1)^2\ge0\Rightarrow(2x+1)^2+10\ge10\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow Min_a=10\Rightarrow2x+1=0\Rightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của A là 10 khi x = -1/2
a) Ta có: \(A=4x^2+4x+11\)
\(\Rightarrow A=4x^2+2x+2x+11\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2x.\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)+10\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2x+1\right).\left(2x+1\right)+10\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\)
Ta lại có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge10\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=10\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
( x - 1) ( x + 6 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 3 )
<=> ( x2 + 6x - x - 6 ) ( x2 + 3x + 2x + 6)
<=> ( x2 - 5x )2 lun nhỏ hơn 0
Nên dấu " =" xảy ra khi ( x2- 5x)2 = 0
x2 - 5x= 0 <=> x ( x - 5) = 0 <=> x=0 hoặc 5
^^ Học tốt nha!!!!
\(A=4x^2+4x+11\)
\(=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)+10\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\)
Min A = 10 khi: 2x + 1 = 0
<=> x = -1/2
Bài làm:
a) Ta có: \(A=4x^2+4x+11=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)+10=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\left(\forall x\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(Min_A=10\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(B=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(B=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]\)
\(B=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(B=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\left(\forall x\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left(x^2+5x\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(Min_B=-36\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
c) Ta có: \(C=x^2-2x+y^2-4y+7\)
\(C=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+2\)
\(C=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+2\ge2\left(\forall x,y\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(Min_C=2\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
a) A = 4x2 + 4x + 11
A = 4( x2 + x + 1/4 ) + 10
A = 4( x + 1/2 )2 + 10
\(4\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow4\left(x+\frac{1}{2}^2\right)+10\ge0\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> x + 1/2 = 0 => x = -1/2
Vậy AMin = 10 , đạt được khi x = -1/2
b) B = ( x - 1 )( x + 2 )( x + 3 )( x + 6 )
B = [( x - 1 )( x + 6 )][( x + 2 )( x + 3 )]
B = ( x2 + 5x - 6 )( x2 + 5x + 6 )
Đặt a = x2 + 5x
=> B = ( a - 6 )( a + 6 ) = a2 - 36
\(a^2\ge0\forall a\Rightarrow a^2-36\ge-36\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> a2 = 0 => a = 0
<=> x2 + 5x = 0
<=> x( x + 5 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy BMin = -36 , đạt được khi x = 0 hoặc x = -5
c) C = x2 - 2x + y2 - 4y + 7
C = ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) + ( y2 - 4y + 4 ) + 2
C = ( x - 1 )2 + ( y - 2 )2 + 2
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy CMin = 2 , đạt được khi x = 1, y = 2
a) \(A=\left(x^2-2.2x+4\right)-3\)
\(A=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy minA = -3 khi x = 2
b) \(B=4x^2+4x+11\)
\(B=\left(\left(2x\right)^2+2x.1+1\right)+10\)
\(B=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy min B = 10 khi x = -1/2
c) \(C=\left(x11\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(C=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(C=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(C=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy MinC= -36 khi x =0 và x = -5
d) \(D=2x^2+y^2-2xy+2x-4y+9\)
\(D=y^2-2y\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2-x^2-4x-4+2x^2+2x+9\)
\(D=\left(y^2-y-x\right)^2+x^2-2x+5\)
\(D=\left(y^2-x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy min D = 4 khi x = 1 và y = 3
1)
\(a,\) \(A=4x^2+4x+11\)
\(=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)+10=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy : min \(A=10\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(C=x^2-2x+y^2-4y+7\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1,y=2\)
Vậy : \(minC=2\Leftrightarrow x=1,y=2\)
2,
a) \(A=5-8x-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+21=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
b) \(B=5-x^2+2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2+7\le7\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1,y=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Ae zô dành
