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I. Rewrite the following sentences using the word given so that it has the same meaning as the original one.
1. The cinema was practically empty.
There was hardly anyone at the cinema.
2. The house has got everything except a large garden.
The only thing that The house hasn't got is a large garden.
3. Although he works hard, he cannot earn enough.
Hard as he works, he cannot earn enough.
4. Alan was not a confident person, and that was why he was so shy.
Alan's shyness was due to his lack of confidence
5. Jack is proud of the fact that he is never late.
Jack prides himself on never being late
6. It’s very kind of you to give me a lift.
I appreciate your giving me a lift
7. Although he wasn’t experienced, he got the job.
Despite the fact that he wasn't experienced, he got the job
8. My mother lives a long way from the supermarket.
There isn’t any supermarket near my mother's house
9. It is cheaper to send things by sea than by airmail.
It costs less money to send things by sea than Airmail
10. He delayed writing the book until he had done a lot of research.
Only when he had done a lot of research did he begin to write the book
1. Gravity makes water run downhill
→ Water is made run down hill by the gravity
2. People have believed that he kidnapped her.
→ He ihas been believed that have been kidnapped her
3. You'd better explain the difficulty to him
→ The difficulty should be explained to him
4. Who gave you the gift?
→ By whom were you given the gift?
5. Whom did Pike tell about that yesterday?
→ Who was Pike told about that yesterday?
6. Whom do you take out to dinner?
→ Who is you take out to dinner
7. When did you send the school report to them?
→ When was the school report you sent ?
8. People say that Arthur is very rich.
→ It iss said that Arthur is very rich
9. They think that he is very intelligent.
→ He is thought to be very intelligent
10. I believe that you will work hard.
→ It is believed that you will work hard
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings
1. The question was so difficult that no students in my class could answer it
=> The question was too.....difficult for us to answer.....
2. I suddenly heard a loud bang during my dinner
=> When.....I suddenly heard a loud bang.......
3. Shakespeare wrote that play in 1450
=> That play......was written in 1450 .....
4. Nobody painted this house again
=> This house....isn't painted by anyone......
5. She last watched that performance in 2008
=> She hasn't....watched a movie since the last time in 2008......
6. It took him three hours to do the crossword
=> He spent.....three hours solving that crossword.......
7. The robber made her give him money
=> The robber forced....make her give money.......
8. I advise you to eat lots of fruits because it is good for your health
=> You'd better .........eat fruit because it is very healthy...........................
9. I advise you to do more volunteer work to help the poor
=> You ought...do donations to help those less fortunate than us........
10. It's a pity that you don't study hard
=> You wish....study hard....
11. It is tiring to hear his story about his trip to Egypt over and over again
=> I feel....tired hearing him talk about his trip to Egypt.....
12. It is a long time since he last talked to me
=> He hasn't....talked to me in a long time.......
use such or so to rewrtie the sentences below.
he is so clever that he can ansew all my question.
=> He is such a clever boy that he can answer all my question.
mr keller is so rich that he can give the chariable society one million dollars
=> Mr Keller is such a rich man that he can give the chariable society one million dollars.
this city so large that i 've got lost
=> It is such a large city that I've got lost.
that day was so nice that all of us went out for walk
=> It was such a nice day that all of us went out for walk.
this shop is so small that we don't take notice of it
=> It is such a small shop that we don't take notice of it.
that fish was so big that it could weigh fifty kilos
=> It was such a big fish that it could weigh fifty kilos.
the lest we did yesterday was so difficult that we couldn't finish it an hour
=> It was such a difficult lest we did yesterday that we couldn't finish it an hour.
the play we saw yesterday was so bad that we went out by halves
=> It was such a bad play we saw yesterday that we went out by halves.
the story he hold us was so funny that i couldn't help laughing
=> It was such a funny story he hold us that I couldn't hep laughing.
jane's conduct is so good that every body likes her
=> It is such a good Jane's conduct that everybody likes her.
mary 's voice is so beuatiful that we all like to hear her sing
=> It is such a beautiful Mary's voice that we all like to hear her sing.
miss snow's ring is so valuable that she keeps it very carefully
=> It is such a valuable Miss Snow's ring that she keeps it very carefully.
your dog is so firce that nobody dares to approach it
=> It is a firce dog that nobody dares to approach it.
his house is so beautiful that he doesn't want to sell it
=> It is such a beautiful house that he doesn't want to sell it.
our car is so old the we must repair it three times a month
=> It is such a old car that we must repair it three times a month.
I. Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exactly the same as the sentence before it:
1. I like playing soccer and that's why I spend a lot of time on that game.
=>I spend a lot of time playing soccer because I like that game
2.Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their picnic.
=>they had to cancel their picnic because of the cold weather
3. They studied very hard and that was why thay passed the examination.
=>they passed the examination because they studied very hard
4. They couln't help you because they were not here.
=> they were not here and that's why They couln't help you
5. I can't go out because it is raining.
=> I can't go out because of the rain
6. This book is interesting enough for me to read many times.
=>.This book is so interesting that i read it many times.
7. This car is too old for me to buy.
=>This car is not new enough for me to buy.
8. He is too young to go to school alone.
=>He is not old enough to go to school alone.
9. You must becareful because he is very strict.
=>You must becareful because of his strictness
10. The test was so long that I didn't finish it in an hour.
=>.The test was too long for me to finish in an hour.
1.Electric light bulb(Thomas Edison),Gramophone(Thomas Edison),Phone(Antonio Meucci and Alexander Graham Bell),Computer(Alan Mathison Turing )........
2.It's electric light bulb
3.It provides light for us to see
4.It illuminates us even at night
5.Speed train (imitated from the kingfisher and feather)
6.Help the train run at the fastest speed and limit the noise
7.Sonar technology
8.it is used to detect and locate, underwater
9.Mackintosh
10.Self-cleaning clothes
11.I want to invent a flying car
12.Thomas Edison with electric bulb
13.In 1880
Tick for me!
I. Rewrite the sentences below in the second way
1. It is reported that the Great Wall of China was built in the late of 1400s.
The great wall of china is reported to have been built in the late of 1400s.
They believe that the Great Wall of China was built in the late of 1400s.
2. It is believed that the length of the Great Wall of China is 3,400km.
The length of the Great wall of China is believed to be 3,400 km.
They believe that the length of the Great Wall of China is 3,400km.
3. It is said that Christopher Columbus discovered America.
Christopher Columbus us said to have discovered America.
They said that Christopher Columbus discovered America.
4. It is known that the Prime Minister is in favor of the new law
The Prime Minister is known to be in favor of the new law.
People know that the Prime Minister is in favor of the new law.
5. It is expected that the US President will lose the election
The US President is expected to lose the election.
People expect that the US President will lose the election.
6. It is said that he is an honest, hard-working man
He is said to be an honest . hard-working man.
People said that he is an honest , hard-working man.
7. It is considered that this surgeon is a brilliant practitioner
This surgeon is considered to have a brilliant practitinoner.
They consider that this surgeon is a brilliant practitioner.
8. It was proved that the statements he had made were false
The statements he had made were proved to have been false.
They proved that the statements he had made were false
9. It was understood that the delegation was keen to meet the Prime Minister
The delegation was understood to have been keen to meet the Prime Minister.
people understood that the delegation was keen to meet the Prime Minister
10.It is reported that several Japanese manufacturers are planning to set up plants overseas
Several Japanese manufacturers are reported to be planning to set up plants overseas.
They report that several Japanese manufacturers are planning to set up plants overseas
11. It is expected that brewers will raise the price of beer in the near future
Brewers are expected to raise the price of beer in the near future.
They expect that brewers will raise the price of beer in the near future
12. It was claimed that the drug produced no undesirable side-effects
The drug was claimed to have produced no undesirable side - effects.
People claimed that the rug produced no undesirable side-effects
13. It is reported that many passengers died in the crash
Many passengers are reported to have died in the crash.
People report that many passengers died in the crash.
câu số 7 cách đầu phải là this surgeon is considered to be a brilliant practitioner chứ nhỉ ?