Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 1:
a) \(2x^2y-xy=xy\left(2x-1\right)\)
b)\(2x^2-x-2y^2-y=\left(2x^2-2y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-2y-1\right)\)
Bài 2:
a)\(x^3-\frac{1}{9}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\text{ hoặc }x-\frac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\text{ hoặc }x+\frac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy...
b)\(\left(x+1\right)^2=5x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-5x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(-4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\4x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\4x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy...
bài 1
a)\(x^2+5x+6=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
mình làm bài 2 trước nha:
a) y.(a-b)+a.(y-b)=a.y-b.y+a.y-b.y
=(a.y+a.y)-(b.y+b.y)
=2.a.y-2.b.y
=2.y.(a-b)
b)x2.(x+y)-y.(x2-y2)=x3+x2.y-x2y+y3=x3+y3
Bài 1 :
a ) \(x^2-6x-y^2+9=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-y^2=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3+y\right)\left(x-3-y\right)\)
b) \(25-4x^2-4xy-y^2=5^2-\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)=5^2-\left(2x+y\right)^2=\left(5+2x+y\right)\left(5-2x-y\right)\)
c) \(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz=\left(x+y\right)^2-z.\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
d) \(x^2-4xy+4y^2-z^2+4tz-4t^2=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)-\left(z^2-4tz+4t^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-\left(z-2t\right)^2=\left(x-2y+z-2t\right).\left(x-2y-z+2t\right)\)
BÀi 2 :
a) \(ax^2+cx^2-ay+ay^2-cy+cy^2=\left(ax^2+cx^2\right)-\left(ay+cy\right)+\left(ay^2+cy^2\right)\)
\(=x^2.\left(a+c\right)-y\left(a+c\right)+y^2.\left(a+c\right)=\left(a+c\right).\left(x^2-y+y^2\right)\)
b) \(ax^2+ay^2-bx^2-by^2+b-a=\left(ax^2-bx^2\right)+\left(ay^2-by^2\right)-\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=x^2.\left(a-b\right)+y^2.\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(x^2+y^2-1\right)\)
c) \(ac^2-ad-bc^2+cd+bd-c^3=\left(ac^2-ad\right)+\left(cd+bd\right)-\left(bc^2+c^3\right)\)
\(=-a.\left(d-c^2\right)+d.\left(b+c\right)-c^2.\left(b+c\right)=\left(b+c\right).\left(d-c^2\right)-a\left(d-c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(b+c-a\right)\left(d-c^2\right)\)
BÀi 3 :
a) \(x.\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(x.\left(x+6\right)-7x-42=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x+6\right)-7.\left(x+6\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=7\end{cases}}}\)
c) \(x^3-5x^2+x-5=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\left(KTM\right)\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)
d) \(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x^3-2x^2+10x-20\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left[x^2.\left(x-2\right)+10.\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10=0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\\x^2+10=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\\x^2=-10\left(KTM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
\(x^2-y^2-ax+ay\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-a\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-a\right)\)
\(2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)
\(=4^2-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=4^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4-x+y\right)\left(4+x-y\right)\)
\(x^2+5x+4\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(4x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(x^4+x^2+1=\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)-x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)-x^2=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)