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1. She is having her uncle fix the fan.
=> She is having the fan fixed by her uncle.
2. I had someone break into my flat yesterday.
=> I had my flat broken into yesterday.
3. We will have some painters paint the wall.
=> We will have the wall painted by some painters.
4. They have the laundry keep all their clothes.
=> They have all their clothes kept by the laundry.
5. He had her housemaid scratch his gem.
=> He had his gem scratched by her housemaid.
1. Some eagles were watched flying in the sky by many people.
2. Jack's father was noticed to leave home by him.
3. Two children were seen to steal the bike by her.
4. Danger was felt approaching him by the guy.
1. She is having her uncle fix the fan.
=> ...........She is having the fan fixed by her uncle....................
2. I had someone break into my flat yesterday.
=> ........I had my flat broken into yesterday.......................
3. We will have some painters paint the wall.
=> .......We will have the wall painted by some painters........................
4. They have the laundry keep all their clothes.
=> .......They have all their clothes kept by the laundry........................
5. He had her housemaid scratch his gem.
=> ........He had his gem scratched by her housemaid.......................
6. I had my nephew paint the gate last week.
=> .........I had the gate painted by my nephew last week......................
7. She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow.
=> ....She will have her car washed by Peter...........................
8. They have her tell the story again.
=> ............They have the story told again by her...................
9. John gets his sister to clean his shirt.
=> .....John gets his shirt cleaned by his sister ..........................
10. Anne had had a friend type her composition.
=> .......Anne had had her composition typed by a friend........................
Câu 1 . Rewrite the following sentences beginning with the words provided
1. All the students choose him the monitor
=> He ....is chosen to be the monitor by all the students .....
2. They will give her a prize if she studies well
=> She ......will be given if she studies well.....
3. We had thought carefully before we gave our decision
=> Before our decision ......we had thought carefully ....
4. How do you spend this amount of money ?
=> How is ....this amount of money spent?........
5. They have scored more than ten goals in the season
=> More than .......ten goalshave been scored in the season .............
6. They have given many talks on history and development of May Day
=> Many talks .........on history and development of May Day have been given.......
7. The clowns made the audience laugh a lot
=> The audience ...was made to laugh a lot by the clowns..
8. They say thay he buit this house for sale
=> This house .......is said to have been built for sale.
9. He had someone repair his roof yesterday
=> He had his roof .....repaired yesterday ....
10. I need to polish my shoes
=> My shoes need ......polishing..........
1. He is chosen the monitor by all the students.
2. She will be given a prize if she studies well.
3. Before our decision was given, we had thought carefully.
4. How is this amount of money spent?
5. More than ten goals have been scored in the season.
6. Many talks have been given on history and development of May Day.
7. The audience was made laugh a lot by the clowns.
8.
9. He had his roof is repaired yesterday.
10. My shoes need to be polish.
I. Rewrite
1. she often wore jeans when she was young.
=>She used.........to wear a pair of jeans ( Sửa lỗi này bạn lưu ý nha a pair of mới chính xác nha)...............................
2. he is not a poor man any more.
=> he used....to be a poor man..........................................
3. Nga enjoys listening to traditional stories.
=>Nga is...interested in listening to traditional stories.................................
4. she doesn't have money to buy this car. (rich)
=> she...isn't rich enough to buy this car...........................................
5. you should not stay up so late in the evening.
=>you had......better not stay up so late in the evening ......................
6. my parents didn't let me go out in the evening.
=>my parents didn't allow.me to go out in the evening.......................................................
7. Sarah needs to improve her English.
=>Sarah's English. needs to be improved............................................
8. we are going to teach our students some new English words tomoow.
=> some new english words..are going to be taught by our teachers........................................
9. This hose is considered not to be as expensive as many people think.
=>they think that this house is considered not .to be expensive.............................................
10. ''what did you do yesterday?'' her friend asked.
=>her friend wanted to know.......What I had done the day after................................................
Chuyển các câu sang dạng bị động
1.I'm sorry. I can't answer the difficult question
-> I'm sorry. The difficult question can't be answered
2.They didn't understand your lesson
-> Your lesson wasn't understood
3.Why didn't you clean the floor before having lunch?
-> Why wasn't the floor cleaned before having lunch?
4.The assistant didn't translate the letter into Vietnamese
-> The letter wasn't translated into Vietnamese by the assistant
5.Do they play football every day?
-> Is football played every day?
6.The staffs have to attend the meeting on Sunday
-> The meeting has to be attended by the staffs on Sunday
7.What happened when you closed the window?
-> What happened when the window was closed?
8.They haven't met her since you appeared
-> She hasn't been met since you appeared
9.Is she listening to folk song?
-> Is folk song being listened?
10.Will you lend him some money?
-> Will some money be lent to him?
11.I think he is honest
-> He is thought to be honest
12.People say that he is strongest man
-> He is said to be strongest man
13.Don't let them shout at you
-> Don't let you be shout at
14.She shouldn't let the children go out at night
-> The children shouldn't be let to go out at night
Bài tập : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1 . The machine was broken . I hired it
--> The machine which I hired was broken.
2 . The clothes were beautiful . She bought some clothes
--> The clothes she bought were beautiful.
3. The wall fell down after three weeks . They built the wall
--> The wall which they built fell down after three weeks.
4 . The policeman wasn't very helpful . I asked him
--> The policeman whom I asked wasn't very helpful.
5 . I didn't really like the car . We bought it
--> I didn't really the car that we bought.
(mấy câu sau tương tự)
1. The machine which i hired was broken
2. The clothes which she bought were beatiful
3. The wall which they built fell down after three weeks
4. The policeman who i asked wasn't very helpful
5. I didn't really like the car which we bought
6. I lost the money which i borrowed from John
7. She is the most intelligent woman who i've ever met
8. This doctor who you visited yesterday is famous
9. This children who she is taking care of are orphans
10. My father who you met this morning goes swimming everyday
11. The man who i respect most is my father
12. The man whose opinion i respet most is my father
13. The middle-aged man who my father is talking to is the director
14. The boy who you make fun of is my cousin
15. The student who sits next to me is from China
16. I thanked the woman who had helped me
. Put the words in order to make meaningful sentences.
1. wanted / clearly / the front line / the President / we / so / to see / stood / in / we.
=> We wanted to see the President clearly so we stood in the front line.
2. holiday / she / in / wishes / Nha Trang / spend / next summer / her / Liz / could.
=> Liz wishes she could spend her holiday in Nha Trang next summer.
3. return / twice / they / home / least / a month / town / to / usually / at / their.
=> They usually return to their home town at least twice a month.
4. started / after / pleasant / the countryside / home / day / a / to go / in / they / having.
=> They started to go after having a pleasant day in the countryside.
5. people / mountain resorts / some rest / hard-working / many / go to / to have / a / after / week.
=> Many people go to mountain resorts to have some rest after a hard-working week.
6. the capital / 80 kilometers / home village / about / the north-east / is / of / to / my.
=> The capital is about 80 kilometers to the north-east of my home village.
7. hours / boat / got / main / after / traveling / to / island / three / by / the / we.
=> We got to the main island after three hours traveling by boat.
8. some minutes / a tree / tired / the man /and / he /and /for /felt /hungry / so /slept /under /sat down.
=> The man felt tired and hungry so he sat down under a tree and slept for some minutes.
9. stay / until / September / uncle / with / the end / my / will / of / us.
=> My uncle will stay with us until the end of September.
10. learned / a lot / people / arrived / Tom / about / since / Vietnamese / has / he / here.
=> Tom has learned a lot about Vietnamese people since he arrived here.
1. My protests were ignored by everybody
-> Nobody took any notice of my protests.
-> Nobody took note of my protests.
-> Nobody paid any attention to my protests.
2. I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test
-> It came as no surprise to me to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
3. It was the fog that caused the traffic problem
-> If it hasn’t been for the fog, there wouldn’t have been traffic problem.
4. We haven't received the confirmation of our hotel booking yet
-> Our hotel booking hasn't been confirmed yet.
5. She didn't inherit anything under her uncle's will
-> Her uncle didn't leave her anything in his will.
6. Betty is very happy to look after handicapped people
-> Betty is devoted to looking after handicapped people.
7. He said that he had been a long way from the scene of the crime at the time
-> He denied having witnessed the crime. / Having been at the scene of the crime at the time.
8. The only thing they didn't steal was the television
-> They stole everything but/except for the TV.
9. Experts think that all dogs evolved from wolves
-> All dogs are thought/ believed / said to have evolved/ descended from wolves.
10. Nicky runs a successful company and she also manages to look after her four children
-> Not only does Nicky run a successful company, but she also manages to look after her four children./ but she manages …. as well.
1. My protests were ignored by everybody
-> Nobody paid attention to my protests.
2. I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test
-> It came as no surprise to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
3. It was the fog that caused the traffic problem
-> If it weren'r fogged, the traffic problem wouldn't be caused . ( Xl, câu này e ko chắc )
4. We haven't received the confirmation of our hotel booking yet
-> Our hotel booking hasn't received confirmation.
5. She didn't inherit anything under her uncle's will
-> Her uncle didn't leave her anything in his will
6. Betty is very happy to look after handicapped people -> Betty is devoted her time to look after handicapped people.
7. He said that he had been a long way from the scene of the crime at the time -> He denied (Câu này e ko pk )
8. The only thing they didn't steal was the television -> They stole everything , except/ apart from the television.
9. Experts think that all dogs evolved from wolves -> All dogs are thought to have evolved from wolves
10. Nicky runs a successful company and she also manages to look after her four children -> Not only does Nicky run a our chidlrensuccessful company but she also manages to look after her four children .
Bài 5: Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. Many people watched some eagles flying in the sky.
=> ___Some eagles were watched to fly in the sky. ______________________________
2. Jack noticed his father leave home.
=> ___His father was noticed to leave home by Jack______________________________
3. She saw two children steal the bike.
=> _______Two children were seen to steal the bike__________________________
4. The guy felt danger approaching him.
=> _____Danger was felt to approach him by the guy____________________________
Bài 6: Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. She is having her uncle fix the fan.
=> _____She is having the fan fixed by her uncle____________________________
2. I had someone break into my flat yesterday.
=> ______I had my flat broken into yesterday___________________________
3. We will have some painters paint the wall.
=> ____We will have the wall painted by some painters_____________________________
4. They have the laundry keep all their clothes.
=> __They have all their clothes kept by the laundry_______________________________
5. He had her housemaid scratch his gem.
=> __He had his gem scratched by her housemaid_______________________________