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Bài 1:
1. \(\sqrt{a}\)có nghĩa <=> \(a\ge0\)
2. a) \(\sqrt{2x+6}\)có nghĩa <=> \(2x+6\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ge-6\)
\(x\ge-3\)
b)\(\sqrt{\frac{-2}{2x-3}}\) có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{2x-3}\ge0\)
có -2 < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3\ne0\\2x-3\le0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x\ne3\\2x\le3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{3}{2}\\x\le\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x< \frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 4 :
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\) \(\left(ĐKXĐ:x>0;x\ne4;x\ne1\right)\)
b) \(P=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-8=3\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=64\left(TMĐXĐ\right)\)
Vậy khi \(P=\frac{1}{4}\) thì x=64
Bài 1 :
a )\(A=\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\)
Vậy \(A=-\sqrt{7}\)
b)\(B=\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\left(a,b>0;a\ne b\right)\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right).\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(B=a-b\)
Vậy \(B=a-b\left(a,b>0;a\ne b\right)\)
_Minh ngụy_
Bài 2 :
a )\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0\right)\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)
b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)
Ta có : \(B>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)
Vì : \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\)để \(B>O\)cần \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Leftrightarrow x>1\)( thỏa mãn \(x>0\))
Vậy \(x>1\)thì \(B>0\)
_Minh ngụy_
1,
\(A=\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\right):\frac{a+2}{a-2}\left(đk:a\ne0;1;2;a\ge0\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}\right)-\left(a\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a^2-a}.\frac{a-2}{a+2}\)
\(=\frac{a^2\sqrt{a}+a^2-a-\sqrt{a}-\left(a^2\sqrt{a}-a^2+a-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}.\frac{a-2}{a+2}\)
\(=\frac{2a\left(a-1\right)\left(a-2\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+2\right)}=\frac{2\left(a-2\right)}{a+2}\)
Để \(A=1\)\(=>\frac{2a-4}{a+2}=1< =>2a-4-a-2=0< =>a=6\)
2,
a, Điều kiện xác định của phương trình là \(x\ne4;x\ge0\)
b, Ta có : \(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2+2}{x-4}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
c, Với \(x=3+2\sqrt{3}\)thì \(B=\frac{2}{3-2+2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2}{1+2\sqrt{3}}\)
a) A có nghĩa khi (2x+3)/(x-3)>= 0
Trường hợp 1:
2x+3>=0
x>= -3/2(1)
×-3>0
x>3(2)
Từ (1),(2)suy ra x>3
●trường hợp 2
2x+3<= 0
x<=-3/2(3)
x-3<0
x<3(4)
Từ (3),(4) suy ra x<=-3/2
Vậy khi x<=-3/2 hoặc x>3 thì A có nghĩa
B có nghĩa khi (2x+3)/(x_3)>=0
•TH1:
2x+3>=0
x>= -3/2(5)
x-3>0
x>3(6)
Từ (5),(6) suy ra x>3
•TH2:
2x+3<=0
x<=-3/2
Vậy khi x<=-3/2 hoặc x>3 thì B có nghĩa
b) A=B khi x<= -3/2 và x>3
Trả lời:
b, \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\left(ĐK:x>0\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-1+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c, \(\frac{A}{B}>\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}>\frac{3}{2}\) \(\left(ĐK:x>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}>\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}>\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{3}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}>0\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}>-1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)
Vậy \(0< x< 1\) là giá trị cần tìm.
Bài 1:
a) Để A,B có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2x+3\ge0\\x-3>0\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge-\frac{3}{2}\\x>3\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x>3\)
b) Để A= B
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{2x+3}{x-3}}=\frac{\sqrt{2x+3}}{\sqrt{x-3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{2x+3}{x-3}}-\sqrt{\frac{2x+3}{x-3}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\) (thỏa mãn với mọi x>3)
Vậy x>3 thì A=B
a, ĐKXĐ A: \(\frac{2x+3}{x-3}\)\(\frac{2x+3}{x-3}\ge0\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3\ge0\\x-3>0\end{array}\right.\\\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3\le0\\x-3< 0\end{array}\right.\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-\frac{3}{2}\\x>3\end{array}\right.\\\hept{\begin{cases}x\le-\frac{3}{2}\\x< 3\end{array}\right.\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x>-\frac{3}{2}\\x< 3\end{array}\right.}\)
ĐKXĐ B: \(\begin{cases}2x+3\ge0\\x-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge-\frac{3}{3}\\x>3\end{cases}}\)