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a, Với x >= 0 ; x khác 16
\(A=\left(\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}-27+\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{x-16}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}-27+3\sqrt{x}+12-x-4\sqrt{x}}{x-16}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}-15}{x-16}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{4\sqrt{x}-15}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
b, Ta có \(B=-2A\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-4=-\frac{8\sqrt{x}-30}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-8\sqrt{x}+16=-8\sqrt{x}+30\Leftrightarrow x-14=0\Leftrightarrow x=14\left(tm\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2\left(x+4\right)}{x-3\sqrt{x}-4}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
\(B=\frac{2\left(x+4\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)-8\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2x+8+x-4\sqrt{x}-8\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3x-12\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
vậy \(B=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-2x+28}{x-3\sqrt{x}-4}\)- \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)- \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
= \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-2x+28-\left(x-16\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-2x+28-x+16-\left(x+9\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-3x+44-x-9\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-9\sqrt{x}-4x+36}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-9\right)-4\left(x-9\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)= \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(x-9\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x-9}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
ĐK: \(x-9\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne9\)
\(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(x+\sqrt{x}-6\ne0\Rightarrow x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6\ne0\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ne2\Rightarrow x\ne4\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\left(\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\left(\frac{1+\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\frac{1+x-9-x+4\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{4\sqrt{x}-12}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{4\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
2, Với \(x=\frac{25}{16}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{16}}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{5}{4}\left(\frac{5}{4}-2\right)}{4\left(\frac{5}{4}-3\right)}=\frac{5}{4}.\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right):4\left(-\frac{7}{4}\right)=-\frac{15}{16}:-7=\frac{15}{112}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\\\end{cases}}\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2< 0\\\sqrt{x}-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}< 2\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 4\\x>9\end{cases}}}\\\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>2\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>4\\x< 9\end{cases}}}}\end{cases}}\)
Sửa đề :
a) \(A=\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-5}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\frac{x-4-x+\sqrt{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) \(A=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3\sqrt{x}+4=4\sqrt{x}+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(A=4\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
Trả lời:
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-4}\right):\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\left(ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne16\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)+4\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+16}\)
\(=\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}+16}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+16}\)
\(=\frac{x+16}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+16}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-16}\)