Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-3x=5\)
=>3x=3
hay x=1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x\left(x^2-1\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8-x^3+x=8\)
=>x=16
c: =>x2+2=3
=>x2=1
=>x=1 hoặc x=-1
f: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+6y+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2=0\)
=>x=1 và y=-3
làm cái này dài lắm nên mk sẽ làm riêng từng bài nha!
\(1,a,\left(2x-3\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=4x^2-12x+9-4\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4\)
\(=-12x+13\)
\(b,x\left(x^2-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=x^3-2x-\left(x^3-1\right)\)
\(=-2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.3.x+9+1=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\\1>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\frac{3}{2}.x+\frac{9}{4}+\frac{7}{4}=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\\\frac{7}{4}>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x^2+xy+y^2+1\right)=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2+y^2+2=\left(x+y\right)^2+x^2+y^2+2\)
ta có \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0,x^2\ge0,y^2\ge0,2>0\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+x^2+y^2+2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-2.1x+1+y^2+2.2.y+4+3\)\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+3\)
Ta có \(=\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0,\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0,\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0,3>0\)\(\Rightarrow=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+3>0\)
T i c k cho mình 1 cái nha mới bị trừ 50 đ
2a) \(4x^2-1=\left(2x\right)^2-1^2=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
b) \(x^2+16x+64=\left(x+8\right)^2\)
c) \(x^3-8y^3=x^3-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)\)
d) \(9x^2-12xy+4y^2=\left(3x-2y\right)^2\)
Bài 1.
a) x( 8x - 2 ) - 8x2 + 12 = 0
<=> 8x2 - 2x - 8x2 + 12 = 0
<=> 12 - 2x = 0
<=> 2x = 12
<=> x = 6
b) x( 4x - 5 ) - ( 2x + 1 )2 = 0
<=> 4x2 - 5x - ( 4x2 + 4x + 1 ) = 0
<=> 4x2 - 5x - 4x2 - 4x - 1 = 0
<=> -9x - 1 = 0
<=> -9x = 1
<=> x = -1/9
c) ( 5 - 2x )( 2x + 7 ) = ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 )
<=> -4x2 - 4x + 35 = 4x2 - 25
<=> -4x2 - 4x + 35 - 4x2 + 25 = 0
<=> -8x2 - 4x + 60 = 0
<=> -8x2 + 20x - 24x + 60 = 0
<=> -4x( 2x - 5 ) - 12( 2x - 5 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( -4x - 12 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\-4x-12=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
d) 64x2 - 49 = 0
<=> ( 8x )2 - 72 = 0
<=> ( 8x - 7 )( 8x + 7 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}8x-7=0\\8x+7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{8}\\x=-\frac{7}{8}\end{cases}}\)
e) ( x2 + 6x + 9 )( x2 + 8x + 7 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )2( x2 + x + 7x + 7 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )2 [ x( x + 1 ) + 7( x + 1 ) ] = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )2( x + 1 )( x + 7 ) = 0
<=> x = -3 hoặc x = -1 hoặc x = -7
g) ( x2 + 1 )( x2 - 8x + 7 ) = 0
Vì x2 + 1 ≥ 1 > 0 với mọi x
=> x2 - 8x + 7 = 0
=> x2 - x - 7x + 7 = 0
=> x( x - 1 ) - 7( x - 1 ) = 0
=> ( x - 1 )( x - 7 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2.
a) ( x - 1 )2 - ( x - 2 )( x + 2 )
= x2 - 2x + 1 - ( x2 - 4 )
= x2 - 2x + 1 - x2 + 4
= -2x + 5
b) ( 3x + 5 )2 + ( 26x + 10 )( 2 - 3x ) + ( 2 - 3x )2
= 9x2 + 30x + 25 - 78x2 + 22x + 20 + 9x2 - 12x + 4
= ( 9x2 - 78x2 + 9x2 ) + ( 30x + 22x - 12x ) + ( 25 + 20 + 4 )
= -60x2 + 40x2 + 49
d) ( x + y )2 - ( x + y - 2 )2
= [ x + y - ( x + y - 2 ) ][ x + y + ( x + y - 2 ) ]
= ( x + y - x - y + 2 )( x + y + x + y - 2 )
= 2( 2x + 2y - 2 )
= 4x + 4y - 4
Bài 3.
A = 3x2 + 18x + 33
= 3( x2 + 6x + 9 ) + 6
= 3( x + 3 )2 + 6 ≥ 6 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x + 3 = 0 => x = -3
=> MinA = 6 <=> x = -3
B = x2 - 6x + 10 + y2
= ( x2 - 6x + 9 ) + y2 + 1
= ( x - 3 )2 + y2 + 1 ≥ 1 ∀ x,y
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\y^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=0\end{cases}}\)
=> MinB = 1 <=> x = 3 ; y = 0
C = ( 2x - 1 )2 + ( x + 2 )2
= 4x2 - 4x + 1 + x2 + 4x + 4
= 5x2 + 5 ≥ 5 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> 5x2 = 0 => x = 0
=> MinC = 5 <=> x = 0
D = -2/7x2 - 8x + 7 ( sửa thành tìm Max )
Để D đạt GTLN => 7x2 - 8x + 7 đạt GTNN
7x2 - 8x + 7
= 7( x2 - 8/7x + 16/49 ) + 33/7
= 7( x - 4/7 )2 + 33/7 ≥ 33/7 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x - 4/7 = 0 => x = 4/7
=> MaxC = \(\frac{-2}{\frac{33}{7}}=-\frac{14}{33}\)<=> x = 4/7
a: \(=\dfrac{4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+4x-1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{5\left(2x-1\right)}{4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{8x\cdot5}{4x\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{10}{2x+1}\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{1+x^2-2x}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1+x^3+x-2x^2-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+2x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^3-x}{x^2+1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}\cdot\dfrac{x+1-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x^2+1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}\)
\(1a,8x^2y^2-12x^3+6x^2\)
\(=2\left(4x^2y^2-13x^3+3x^2\right)\)
\(b,5x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\)( sai đề hả )
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
\(c,4x\left(x-2\right)-\left(2-x\right)^2\)
\(=4x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(4x-x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(2,\)\(x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
phần b làm theo đề thôi nhé ko biết đầu bài đúng ko
\(5x\left(x-y\right)-\left(y-y\right)\)
\(=5x\left(x-y\right)\)
HA ha ngắn gọn vãi
f, x2+y2-2x+6y+10=0
<=>(x2-2x+1)+(y2+6y+9)=0
<=>(x-1)2+(y+3)2=0
Mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0;\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+3\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-3\end{cases}}}\)
g, x2+y2+1=xy+x+y
<=>2(x2+y2+1)=2(xy+x+y)
<=>2x2+2y2+2=2xy+2x+2y
<=>2x2+2y2+2-2xy-2x-2y=0
<=>(x2-2xy+y2)+(x2-2x+1)+(y2-2y+1)=0
<=>(x-y)2+(x-1)2+(y-1)2=0
Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2=0\\\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y\\x=1\\y=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x=y=1}\)
h, 5x2-2x(2+y)+y2+1=0
<=>5x2-4x-2xy+y2+1=0
<=>(4x2-4x+1)+(x2-2xy+y2)=0
<=>(2x-1)2+(x-y)2=0
Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(x-y\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=y\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x=y=\frac{1}{2}}\)
f,x=1
y=-3