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Bài 1:
a: \(=2^{24}+2^{60}=2^{24}\left(2^{36}+1\right)\)
\(=2^{24}\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot A=17\cdot B⋮17\)
b: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\cdot\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}\right)\) chia hết cho 3;5;15
\(A=2\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{59}\right)⋮2\)
\(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)
Bài 1
a/
\(A=1.\left(2-1\right)+2\left(3-1\right)+3\left(4-1\right)+...+10\left(11-1\right)=\)
\(=\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+10.11\right)-\left(1+2+3+...+10\right)=\)
Đặt \(B=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+10.11\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+10.11.3=\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+10.11.\left(12-9\right)=\)
\(=1.2.3-1.2.3+2.3.4-2.3.4+3.4.5-...-9.10.11+10.11.12=\)
\(=10.11.12\Rightarrow B=\frac{10.11.12}{3}=4.10.11\)
\(\Rightarrow A=B-\left(1+2+3+...+10\right)=4.10.11+\frac{10.\left(1+10\right)}{2}=\)
\(=4.10.11+5.11=11.\left(4.10+5\right)=11.45=495\)
b/
\(B=5^2\left(1+2^2+3^2+...+10^2\right)=25.495=12375\)
Bài 2
Số số hạng của M \(=\frac{2n-1-1}{2}+1=n\)
\(M=\frac{n\left[1+\left(2n-1\right)\right]}{2}=n^2\)là số chính phương
Câu 3:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow n-1+4⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;5;-3\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4n+2+1⋮2n+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2n+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow4n-5=13k\left(k\in Z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=\dfrac{13k+5}{4}\)
a, S=1+2^7+(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6)
S=1+128+2*3+(2^3*1+2^3*2)+(2^5*1+2^5*2)
S=129+2*3+2^3*(1+2)+2^5*(1+2)
S=3*43+2*3+2^3*3+2^5*3
S=3*(43+2+2^3+2^5)chia hết cho 3 nên S chia hết cho 3
c) S = ( -2 ) + 4+ ( -6 ) + 8 + ... + ( -2002 ) + 2004
S = [ (-2)+4] + [ (-6) + 8 ] + ... + [ (-2002) + 2004 ]
S = 2 + 2 + 2 + ... + 2 ( 501 số hạng 2 )
S = 2*501
S = 1002
Ta có :
\(\left(a.b\right)^n=\left(a.b\right)\left(a.b\right)...\left(a.b\right)\) ( n thừa số a.b )
\(=\left(a.a....a\right)\left(b.b......b\right)\) ( n thừ số a ; b )
\(=a^n.b^n\) ( đpcm )
b)
\(2^5.5^5=\left(2.5\right)^5=10^5=10000\)
\(4^2.25^2=\left(4.25\right)^2=100^2=10000\)