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Ex1. Past Simple-> Present Perfect
1. I didn’t call her up 2 days ago. I haven’t called her up for 2 days
2. Did you finish the test an hour ago? Have you finished the test for an hour?
3. I started playing tennis last year. I’ve played tennis last year
4. He began to use the computer when he was 19. He has used the computer since he was 19
5. She didn’t learn hard in 2005. She hasn’t learned hard since 2005
6. Peter watched this film when he came home. Peter has watched this film since he came home
7. It’s a week since I last saw her. I haven’t seen her for a week
8. The boy began playing soccer a year ago. The boys have played soccer for a year
9. When did you first see her? How long have you seen her?
10. The last time we saw her was 2 months ago. We haven’t seen her for 2 months
11. Tom did not work here when I met him on the street. Tom has worked here since I met him on the street
12. When did you first know her? How long have you known her?
hình như mk đã tl cho bạn trên h rồi thì phải
4. Put the following words in the correct order.
1. I / know / you / hard / this semester / worked / really.
=>I know you worked really hard this semester.
2. this dictionary / he / told / me / him / to / give.
=>He told me to give him this dictionary.
3. spend / more / you / should / on / English / pronunciation / time.
=>You should spend more time on English pronunciation.
4. best / to / I'll / do / my / improve / them.
=>I'll do my best to improve them.
5. spend / on / how much / you / History / time / do?
=>How much time do you spend on History?
6. you / should / practise / passages / in / English / reading / aloud.
=>You should practise reading passages in English aloud.
7. experiments / many / conducted / he.
=>He conducted many experiments.
8. I / learn / how / should / new words?
=>How should I learn new words?
9. take / physical / should / more / exercise / you.
=>You should take more physical exercise.
5. Correct the mistakes in the following sentences, if any.
1. We used to playing marbles much years before. => play , some
2. He didn’t used to staying up late night. =>use , stay
3. On the dictionary Friday comes after Wednesday . => calendar , Thursday
4. What do you do yesterday night? =>did
5. We go swimming on the river on last week. =>went , bỏ on
6. My sister is born on 1970.=>was , in
7. Childs often receivetoys and cakes from Santa Claus on Christmas.
=>Children , receive toys
8. They usually get up soon at the morning.=>in
9. How do you often take a nap on noon?=>at
10. It is often rains on summer.=>rain , in
EX2. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form. ( past simple or present perfect )
1. I ( have ) .........have had........ this shirt for nearly 4 years.
2. Joanna ( tidy )..........tidied............ her desk, but now it's in a mess again.
3. Mike ( lose )....... lost..... his key. He can't find it anywhere.
4. The last time, I ( go ) .....went.......... to Brighton was in August.
5. I ( finish) ......have finished......... my homework. I ( do ) .......did......... it before tea.
6. Rupert ( leave ) ...left............... a message for you . He ( ring ) .......rang........ last night.
7. Mr Clack ( work ) .......has worked.......... in a ban for 17 years. Then he gave it up.
8. Your car looks very clean. ..........did you wash................ ( you /wash ) it?
9. Is this the first time you ( cook ......have cooked.......... ) pasta?
10. Is your father at home ? - No, I ' am afraid he ( go ).......has gone........ out
11. When exactly ( he/ go)......did he go....................out? About 10 minutes ago.
1. I ( have ) .......have had.......... this shirt for nearly 4 years.
2. Joanna ( tidy )............has tidied.......... her desk, but now it's in a mess again.
3. Mike ( lose )..... lost...... his key. He can't find it anywhere.
4. The last time, I ( go ) .........went...... to Brighton was in August.
5. I ( finish) ......have finished......... my homework. I ( do ) .......did......... it before tea.
6. Rupert ( leave ) ........has left.......... a message for you . He ( ring ) .......rang........ last night.
7. Mr Clack ( work ) ........has worked......... in a ban for 17 years. Then he gave it up.
8. Your car looks very clean. ...........Have you washed............... ( you /wash ) it?
9. Is this the first time you ( cook ........have cooked........ ) pasta?
10. Is your father at home ? - No, I ' am afraid he ( go )......has gone......... out
11. When exactly ( he/ go).............did he go.............out? About 10 minutes ago.
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form, past simple or present perfect
29. The last time I ............went ...........(go) to Brighton was in August
30. I .........finished.............. (finish) my homework. I ...........have done............ (do) it before tea
31. And the race is over! And amickey Simpron ...........has won............(win) in a record time
32. Of course I can ride a bike. But I ...........haven't driven............ (not/drive) one for years
33. Martin ............has been...........(be) to Greek five times. He loves the place
34. I don't know Carol's husband. I have never .............met..........(meet) him
35. Rupert..........has left.............(leave) a message for you. He ........rang...............(ring) last night
36. Your car looks very clean. have You ...........washed........ (wash) it ?
37. We ..........moved............. (move) here in 1993. We ............have been........... (be) here for a long time now
38. Mr.Clack .............has worked......... (work) in a bank for 15 years. The he gave up
39. Is this the first time you...........have cooked...........(cook) pasta ?
40. I .........have worked.............(work) for a computer company since I ..........graduated.............(graduat) from university
41. We ...........posted...........(post) the parcel three weeks ago. If you still .........haven't received.............(not receive) it, please inform us immediately
42. Albert Einstein ...........was............(be) the scientist who.............developed.........(develop) the theory of relativity
43. My grandfather ..........died............(die) 30 years ago. I ............have never met......... (never meet) him
44. Is your father at home ? No, I'm afraid he...........has gone...........(go) out.
When exactly did he............go..........(go) out? About ten mintes ago
45. Where do you live? Boston
How long you ........have you lived..............(live) there? 5 years
Where did you ...........live...........(live) before that? Chicago
How long have you ........... lived...........(live) in Chicago? 2 years
46. have You ever............been..........(be) to the Tretyakov Gallery? yes,I ...........have been...........(be) there sevelar times
47. have You...........seen........... (see) your aunt lately ? No,she ............hasn't been..........(not be) out since she ..........bought............(buy) her telephone set
48. I .............bought......... (buy) this hat in Tran Phu Street. How much did you ...........pay...........(pay) for it ?
49. Oh, is it you, John. You ...........haven't been...........(not be) in touch with me for a long time. I'm glad you ............have rung..........(ring) me up. Where have you.............been.........(be) all these weeks? I hope you..........won't be...........(not be) ill?
50. I ..........rang............(ring) you up two days ago but I ..........got............(get) no answer. Where were you .......................(be) ?
Put the verbs in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1. We (never watch) _____have never watched_____that TV programme.
2. We (read) ___read_____a good programme on TV last night.
3. He (read) ___has read______that novel many times before.
4. He (read) ____was reading_____that novel again during my last vacation.
5. I (have) ____had____a little trouble with my car last week.
6. However, I (have) ____have had____no trouble withmy car since then.
7. I ( not see ) ___haven't seen_____John for a long time. I ( see ) _____saw___him 3 weeks ago.
8. The school bell (ring) ___is ringing_____. We must go now.
9. I (meet) ___met_____Mary last night. She (become) __has become______a very big girl.
10. He is very thirsty. He (not drink) _____hasn't drunk____since this morning.
11. It is very hot. Summer ( come ) ___is coming_____
12. They (study) _have been studying______at this school for 7 years now.
13. They (begin) __began_____to study at this school 7 years ago.
14. Since when (you know) __have you known______her ?
15. How long ago (he start) ___did he start____to learn French ?
16. She (lose) ____lost____her handbag on the train yesterday morning.
17. My morther (be) ___has been_____in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet.
18. His dog (just run) ___has just run_____out of the garden.
19. Mr Brown (travel) ____traveled____ by air several times in the past.
20. He (travel) ____traveled______to Mexico by air last summer.
Ex1. Past Simple-> Present Perfect
1. I didn’t call her up 2 days ago. I haven’t called her up for 2 days
2. Did you finish the test an hour ago? Have you finished the test for an hour?
3. I started playing tennis last year. I’ve played tennis since last year
4. He began to use the computer when he was 19. He has used the computer since he was 19
5. She didn’t learn hard in 2005. She hasn’t learned hard since 2005
6. Peter watched this film when he came home. Peter has watched this film since he came home
7. It’s a week since I last saw her. I haven’t seen her for a week
8. The boy began playing soccer a year ago. The boys have played soccer for a year
9. When did you first see her? How long have you seen her?
10. The last time we saw her was 2 months ago. We haven’t seen her for 2 months
11. Tom did not work here when I met him on the street. Tom has not worked since I met him on the street
12. When did you first know her? How long have you known her?
1. I saw/ was seeing the accident when I was waiting for the taxi.
2. What were you doing / did you do when I phoned?
3. They didn't visit/weren't visiting their friends last summer holiday.
4. It rained / was raining heavily last July.
5. While people were talking tl each other, he read / was readinghis book.
6. Chris was eating / ate pizza every weekend last month.
7. While we were running / run in the park, Mary fell over.
8. Did you find / were you finding your keys yesterday?
9. Who was she dancing/ did she dance with at the party last night?10. They were watching / watched football on TV all day.
Bài 2: tìm cácloi sai trong các câu sau :
1. I was play =>playing football when she called me.
2. Was =>didyou study Math at 5 p.m. yesterday?
3. What was she do=>doing while her mother was making lunch?
4. Where didyou went=>go last Sunday?
5. They weren't sleep=>sleeping during the meeting last Monday.
6. He got up early and have =>had breakfast with his family yesterday morning.
7. She didn't broke the flower vase. Tom did.
8. Lastweek my friend and I go =>went to the beach on the bus.
9. While I am =>was listening to music, I heard the doorbell.
10. Peter turn=>turned on the TV, but nothing happened.
Bài3: hoàn thành các câu sauvới từ cho sẵn
1.Where /you /go? When/ you/ go?
-> where did you go? when did you go
2. Who /you/ go with?
-> who did you go with?
3. How/ you/ get/ there?
->how travel do you get there?
4. What/ you /do/ during the day?
->what do you do during the day?
5. you / have / a / good / time?
do you have a good time?
6. you/ have / any / problems?
->do you have any problems
7. How/ long/you be /there?
->how long are you there?
8. What /your parents/ do/ while /you /go /on holiday?
->what were your parents doing while you were going on holiday?
Bài4:chia đúng các động từ sau ở thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diện.
In my last holiday, I went to Hawaii. When I(go) .want.... to the beach for the first time, something wonderful happened. I (swim) ..was swimming... in the sea while my mother was sleeping in my sun. My brother was building a castle and my father (drink) ...was drinking.... some water. Suddenly I (see) ...saw.... a boy on the beach. His eyes were blue like the water in the sea and his hair (be)was .... beautiful black. He was very tall and thìn and his face was brown. My heart (beat) .was beating..... fast. I (ask) ..asked... him for his name and with a shy voice. He (tell) told..... me that his name was John. He (stay) ....stayed.. with me the whole afternoon. In the evening, we met again. We ate pizza in the restaurant. The following days we(have) ..had..... a lot of fun together. At the end Of my holidays when I left Hawaii I said good-bye to John. We had tears in our eyes. He wrote to me a letter very soon and I answered him.
1. I saw/ was seeing the accident when I was waiting for the taxi.
2. What were you doing / did you do when I phoned?
3. They didn't visit/weren't visiting their friends last summer holiday.
4. It rained / was raining heavily last July.
5. While people were talking tl each other, he read / was readinghis book.
6. Chris was eating / ate pizza every weekend last month.
7. While we were running / run in the park, Mary fell over.
8. Did you find / were you finding your keys yesterday?
9. Who was she dancing/ did she dance with at the party last night?10. They were watching / watched football on TV all day.
Bài 2: tìm cácloi sai trong các câu sau :
1. I was play =>playing football when she called me.
2. Was =>didyou study Math at 5 p.m. yesterday?
3. What was she do=>doing while her mother was making lunch?
4. Where didyou went=>go last Sunday?
5. They weren't sleep=>sleeping during the meeting last Monday.
6. He got up early and have =>had breakfast with his family yesterday morning.
7. She didn't broke the flower vase. Tom did.
8. Lastweek my friend and I go =>went to the beach on the bus.
9. While I am =>was listening to music, I heard the doorbell.
10. Peter turn=>turned on the TV, but nothing happened.
Bài3: hoàn thành các câu sauvới từ cho sẵn
1.Where /you /go? When/ you/ go?
-> where did you go? when did you go
2. Who /you/ go with?
-> who did you go with?
3. How/ you/ get/ there?
->how travel do you get there?
4. What/ you /do/ during the day?
->what do you do during the day?
5. you / have / a / good / time?
do you have a good time?
6. you/ have / any / problems?
->do you have any problems
7. How/ long/you be /there?
->how long are you there?
8. What /your parents/ do/ while /you /go /on holiday?
->what were your parents doing while you were going on holiday?
Bài4:chia đúng các động từ sau ở thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diện.
In my last holiday, I went to Hawaii. When I(go) .want.... to the beach for the first time, something wonderful happened. I (swim) ..was swimming... in the sea while my mother was sleeping in my sun. My brother was building a castle and my father (drink) ...was drinking.... some water. Suddenly I (see) ...saw.... a boy on the beach. His eyes were blue like the water in the sea and his hair (be)was .... beautiful black. He was very tall and thìn and his face was brown. My heart (beat) .was beating..... fast. I (ask) ..asked... him for his name and with a shy voice. He (tell) told..... me that his name was John. He (stay) ....stayed.. with me the whole afternoon. In the evening, we met again. We ate pizza in the restaurant. The following days we(have) ..had..... a lot of fun together. At the end Of my holidays when I left Hawaii I said good-bye to John. We had tears in our eyes. He wrote to me a letter very soon and I answered him.
1.
- first: lần đầu
- last: lần cuối
- when he was: khi anh ấy còn..
- ago: cách đây
2. We put ago after a pastime expression.
(Chúng ta đặt ago sau cách diễn đạt về thời gian)