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a) \(\frac{4}{9}x+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{13}{36}x=-\frac{8}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{32}{65}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{9}x+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{9}x=\frac{77}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{231}{80}\)
a) \(\frac{4}{9}x+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{4}x\)
=> \(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{1}{4}x=0\)
=> \(\left(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{4}x\right)+\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}\right)=0\)
=> \(\frac{13}{36}x+\frac{8}{45}=0\)
=> \(\frac{13}{36}x=-\frac{8}{45}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{32}{65}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{-3}{4}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\frac{-2}{3}=-\frac{19}{20}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}=\left(-\frac{19}{20}\right):\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\left(-\frac{19}{20}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{57}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{57}{40}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{77}{40}\)
=> \(x=\frac{77}{40}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{77}{40}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{231}{80}\)
Câu a) số lớn lắm
b) \(3^{-3}\cdot3^5\cdot3^x=3^8\)
=> \(\frac{1}{27}\cdot3^5\cdot3^x=3^8\)
=> \(\frac{1}{27}\cdot3^x=3^3\)
=> \(3^x=3^3:\frac{1}{27}=3^3:\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=3^3:\frac{1^3}{3^3}=3^3\cdot3^3=3^6\)
=> x = 6
b) \(\left(7x+2\right)^{-1}=3^{-2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{7x+2}=\frac{1}{9}\)
=> 7x + 2 = 9
=> 7x = 7
=> x = 1
Bài 2:
a) \(3^4\cdot\frac{1}{729}\cdot81^3\cdot\frac{1}{9^2}\)
\(=3^4\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^6\cdot\left(3^4\right)^3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(=3^4\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^6\cdot3^{12}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4=3^{16}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{10}=\frac{3^{16}}{3^{10}}=3^6\)
b) \(\left(8\cdot2^5\right):\left(2^4\cdot\frac{1}{32}\right)=\left(2^3\cdot2^5\right):\left(2^4\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\right)\)
\(=2^8:\left(2^4\cdot\frac{1^5}{2^5}\right)=2^8:\left(\frac{2^4}{2^5}\right)=2^8:2^{-1}=512\)
c) \(12^8\cdot9^{12}=\left(2^2\cdot3\right)^8\cdot\left(3^2\right)^{12}=2^{16}\cdot3^8\cdot3^{24}=2^{16}\cdot3^{32}\)
d) Tương tự
cho thêm điều kiện x,y thuộc Z nữa nhá
\(\frac{3}{x}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{y}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{y-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(y-1\right)=9\)
Lập bảng ta có :
| x | 1 | 9 | -1 | -9 | 3 | -3 |
| y-1 | 9 | 1 | -9 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| y | 10 | 2 | -8 | 0 | 4 | -2 |
Vậy ( x ; y ) = { ( 1 ; 10 ) ; ( 9 ; 2 ) ; ( -1 ; -8 ) ; ( -9 ; 0 ) ; ( 3 ; 4 ) ; ( -3 ; -2 ) }
mấy bài còn lại làm tương tự
\(c)\)
\(2x-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{12}-...-\frac{1}{49.50}=\left(7-\frac{1}{50}+x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)=\left(\frac{350}{50}-\frac{1}{50}+x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)=\frac{349}{50}+x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)-x=\frac{349}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\left(1-\frac{1}{50}\right)=\frac{349}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{49}{50}=\frac{349}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{349}{50}+\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{199}{25}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{199}{25}\)
~ Ủng hộ nhé
\(a)2.x-3=x+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3-x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{6}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(b)4.x-\left(2.x+1\right)=3-\frac{1}{3}+x\)
\(\Rightarrow4.x-2.x-1=\frac{9}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+x\)
\(\Rightarrow2.x-1=\frac{8}{3}+x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1-x=\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{3}+\frac{3}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{11}{3}\)
~ Ủng hộ nhé
a) \(\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{11}\right)-\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{-1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
= \(\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{55}{132}-\frac{12}{132}\right)-\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{-3}{15}-\frac{10}{15}\right)\)
= \(\frac{5}{9}:\frac{43}{132}-\frac{5}{9}:\frac{-13}{15}\)
= \(\frac{5}{9}\times\frac{132}{43}-\frac{5}{9}\times\frac{-15}{13}\)
=\(\frac{5}{9}\times\left(\frac{132}{43}-\frac{-15}{13}\right)\)
=\(\frac{5}{9}\times\frac{2361}{559}\)( Đến đây bạn tự quy đồng mẫu nha)
=\(\frac{3935}{1677}\)
Lời giải :
Theo đề bài ta có \(\frac{x}{\frac{5}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{6}{5}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{5}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{5z}{6}\)
Đặt \(\frac{2x}{5}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{5z}{6}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5k}{2}\\z=\frac{6k}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Mặt khác : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{z-28}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2z=-56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot\frac{5k}{2}-2\cdot\frac{6k}{5}=-56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k=\frac{-560}{51}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1400}{51}\\y=\frac{-2240}{153}\\z=\frac{-224}{17}\end{cases}}\)
\(B=x+y-z=\frac{-1400}{51}+\frac{-2240}{153}-\frac{-224}{17}=\frac{-4424}{153}\)
a) \(\frac{-2^2}{3}.x=\frac{-2^5}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{-2^5}{3}:\frac{-2^2}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{-2^5}{3}.\frac{-3}{2^2}\)
\(x=\frac{2^3}{1}\)
\(x=2^3\)
\(x=8\)
Vậy x = 8
b)\(\frac{-1^3}{3}.x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{81}:\frac{-1^3}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{81}.\frac{-3}{1^3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3^4}.\frac{-3}{1^3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3^3}.\frac{-1}{1^2}\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{3^3}\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{27}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-1}{27}\)