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Chúng ta sống trong một thế giới năng động, và môi trường sống luôn luôn trải qua những thay đổi ở tất cả các cấp độ. Tuy nhiên, những thay đổi tự nhiên thường xảy ra ở tốc độ chậm để tác động đến từng loài có xu hướng nhỏ - ít nhất là trong ngắn hạn
Khi tốc độ thay đổi được tăng tốc đáng kể, có thể không có thời gian để các loài cá thể phản ứng với hoàn cảnh mới, và các hiệu ứng có thể là thảm họa. Tóm lại, đây là lý do khiến mất môi trường sống nhanh chóng được coi là nguyên nhân chính gây nguy hiểm cho loài, và không có lực lượng nào mạnh hơn trong vấn đề này so với con người. Ở một mức độ nào đó, mọi phần của trái đất đã bị ảnh hưởng bởi các hoạt động của con người, đặc biệt là trong thế kỷ qua. Điều này áp dụng trên hầu hết mọi quy mô, từ việc mất vi khuẩn trong đất đã từng hỗ trợ rừng nhiệt đới, đến sự tuyệt chủng của cá và các loài thủy sinh khác trong môi trường nước ngọt bị ô nhiễm, thay đổi khí hậu toàn cầu gây ra bởi việc thải khí nhà kính. Từ quan điểm của một đời người, những thay đổi như vậy có thể khó phát hiện và ảnh hưởng của chúng đối với từng loài có thể khó dự đoán. Nhưng bài học là đủ rõ ràng. Ví dụ, mặc dù nhiều quốc gia đã có kế hoạch trồng nhiều khu rừng nhiệt đới, chúng rất dễ bị phá hủy bởi vì các loại đất mà chúng phát triển rất nghèo trong các chất dinh dưỡng sẵn có. Nhiều thế kỷ có thể được yêu cầu mang lại một khu rừng bị cắt giảm hoặc bị đốt cháy trong không gian vài năm. Nhiều loài động vật và thực vật bị đe dọa nghiêm trọng trên thế giới sống trong các khu rừng như vậy, và chắc chắn rằng một số lượng lớn chúng sẽ biến mất nếu tỷ lệ mất rừng hiện tại tiếp tục. Môi trường sống trên thế giới là không thể thay đổi và tồn tại cố định.
P/S:ggdịch is free
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chụy Google dịch đọc méo hiểu gì nên mới lết xác lên đây đấy -.-
Read and choose True or False
Greece is a great place to visit, and there are plenty of tourist attractions there. However, there are not many rooms available in the summer , so reservations are important . The weather is usually pleasant , and there isn’t much rain in the summer , although there is plenty in the winter. There is little snow in the winter , except in the north, which is mountainous . If you like swimming, there are a lot of beautiful beaches. Greece is a safe place to visit because there is hardly and crime . Outside Athens , the capital , there isn’t much pollution because there isn’t much industry in other parts of the country . Transportation is good , and there is many taxis and buses. There are also plenty of large ferries that go to the islands
1. Greece is a small place to visit
A.True. B. False
2. There are many tourist attractions there
A. True B. False
3. There at many hotel rooms available in the summer
A. True. B. False
4. There isn’t much rain in the winter
A. True. B. False
5. There is little snow in winter in the north
A. True. B. False
6. There is pollution in the capital
A. True B. False
7. There is much industry outside Athens , the capital
A. True B. False
8. The weather is wonderful
A. True B. False
9. Greece is a good place for people who like swimming
A. True B. False
10. In Greece, it isn’t easy to go to the islands
A. True. B. False
#Yumi
Read and choose True or False
Greece is a great place to visit, and there are plenty of tourist attractions there. However, there are not many rooms available in the summer , so reservations are important . The weather is usually pleasant , and there isn’t much rain in the summer , although there is plenty in the winter. There is little snow in the winter , except in the north, which is mountainous . If you like swimming, there are a lot of beautiful beaches. Greece is a safe place to visit because there is hardly and crime . Outside Athens , the capital , there isn’t much pollution because there isn’t much industry in other parts of the country . Transportation is good , and there is many taxis and buses. There are also plenty of large ferries that go to the islands
1. Greece is a small place to visit
A.True. B. False
2. There are many tourist attractions there
A. True B. False
3. There at many hotel rooms available in the summer
A. True. B. False
4. There isn’t much rain in the winter
A. True. B. False
5. There is little snow in winter in the north
A. True. B. False
6. There is pollution in the capital
A. True B. False
7. There is much industry outside Athens , the capital
A. True B. False
8. The weather is wonderful
A. True B. False
9. Greece is a good place for people who like swimming
A. True B. False
10. In Greece, it isn’t easy to go to the islands
A. True. B. False
Il. Supply the correct word form:
1. There are mary...celebrations ...throughout the year. (celebrate)
2. He wants to...decorated.......his room (decoration)
3. Tet is a ..........joyful........festival of the Vietnamese people. (joy) .
4. i'm very........proud ........of my father. (pride)
5. we often go to the town......cultural...house (culture)
6. She isn't happy with her......preparation........for Tet. (prepare)
7. Easter is a joyful fstival which is ............celebrated.......... in many countries in the world. (celebration)
8. People crowded the streets on....national...... (nation) Day watch.......colorful...... parades. (color)
9. He is the..........composer........of our string band. (compose)
10. He is the ....joyful.........and pride of his mother: (Goyful)
VI.Read the passage carefully, tlien decide whot hen the following,statement are true T) or false (F)
There are nine planets in our solar system. These planets each have their atmosphere and environmental conditions. Scientists have been trying to research other planets to see if it is possible for life to exist on the other eight own bodies in space.
Mercury and Pluto are probably the most difficult to research because of their position in the solar system. Mercury is so close to the sun that with our current technology a space shuttle would burn up before it even reached its atmosphere. Pluto is so far away that some scientists believe that it may not even be a planot but a large asteroid or comet. A space shuttle can not trave that far away because it is so far away from the sun that it would freeze.
Many scientists also believe that our solar system is not alone in the uni- with us. It is difficult to know if there is life present elaewhere in the universe. for many years to come. yerse. Many believe there are several other systems that share the uhiverse .The universe is a complex structure of space that may continue to be a mysterey for many years to come
32. There are nine planets in our solar system, besides Earth. T
33. It is difficult to study the planet Mercury because it is very close to the sun.T
34. We don't know much about Pluto even though we can see it up close F
35. Pluto may not be a planet, according to some scientists. T
36. Scientists have got enough information about the universe F
#Yumi
24.Tet is a festival........occurs in late January ir early February (who/ which/ whose/ whom)
25. In 1995, a huge earthquake.......the city of Kobe in Japan (strike/ struck/ striking/ to strike)
26. We often go to the town......house (cultutal/ culture/ culturally/ culturist)
27. Tornadoes can suck up anything that is..... their path (on/ in/ at/ for)
28. He is the...and pride of his mother (joy/ joylessnness/ joyful/ joyfully)
29. There are many....throughout the year (celebrating/ celebrates/ celebrations/ celebration)
30. The word........ which comes frim the Chinese means big wind (hurricane/ typhoon/ thunderstorm/ tornado)
31. She didn't understand the matter..... she didn't ask for help (therefore/ although/ however/ but)
32. Miss Lien...... is my neighbor, often shouts at night (that/ who/ whose/ whom)33. Don't trust anyone you meet. It's not always..... to be trustful (right/ rightly/ wrong/ wrongly)
34. I can't haer what is on the television. Can you... the volume? (Turn off, turn down/ turn on/ turn up)
35. It is evident that tornadoes and funnel-shaped storms can suck up anything..... is in their path (that/ who/ whose/ whom)
36. He is a generous man. He is..... known for his generousity (good/ better/ best/ well)
37. Hundreds of people on the beach died, and thousands were injured..... scientists had warned them about the eruption (although/ however/ because/ so)
38. York,....... I visited last year , is a nice old city (who/ which/ whom/ that)
39. Tornadoes are......storms which pass overland below a thunderstorm (tropical/ snow/ funnel-shaped/ circle shaped)
40. Sally has been working here since....... collefe (jas left/ leaves/ is leaving/ left)
41. If people...... energy, there will be no shortage of electricity (save/ will save/ would save/ saving)
42. It is some months ...... the tsunami happened (on/ in/ at/ since)
43. They are discussing the celebreation...... is going to be held at the end of the month (this/ it / who/ that)
44. Tom enjoys...... strange stamps (collect/ collecting/ collected/ to collect)
45. If she continues to use electricity that way, she.... to pay a large bill (will/ would have/ will have/ have)
1. Fill each blank with a suitable word to finish the passage.
Sight is one of your five main senses. Your other four senses are touch,hearing,....TASTING.....,and smell. You find out about the world around you by using your senses. They help you discover what kinds of foods you like to....EAT.....,what music you like to listen to, and what kinds of flowers are.....YOUR......favorite. Your senses also help you to keep you safe.
Your sense of sight allows you to....SEE....many thing. You can see things that are close up and you can see things that are....FAR....away. You can see many color and textures. You can see different...COLORS....and sizes.
It is important to protect your sense of sight. Very bright light can damage your eyes. Never look........at the sun or at other bright light. On sunny days,be sure to....WEAR.....sunglasses. They protect your eyes from the bright sun.
If you are reading or doing homework, be sure there is..ENOUGH....light. Reading in dim out low light can strain your eyes. Take break to give your eyes a rest. Always keep sharp object away...FROM....your eyes. Accident with these object can damage your eyesight.
1. there / new / customs / different / be / countries / for / celebrating / year.
A. There are customs different countries for celebrating the New Year.
B. There are various customs for celebrating the New Year in different countries.
C. There are customs in different countries for celebrating New Year.
D. There is customs in different countries for celebrating the New Year.
2. day / May / celebrated / mother’s / second / Sunday.
A. Mother’s day celebrated on the second Sunday in May.
B. Mother’s day was celebrated on the second Sunday in May
C. Mother’s day is celebrated the second Sunday in May.
D. Mother’s day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May.
3. best / Mom / gift/ for / of all / American / day / leisure / is.
A. The best gift of all for American Mom is the day of leisure.
B. The best gift for all American Mom is the day of leisure.
C. The best gift of all for an American Mom is a day of leisure.
D. The best gift of all for American Mom is a day of leisure.
4. Sunday / Father’s Day / be / celebrated / third / June / countries.
A. Father’s Day celebrated the third Sunday in June in countries.
B. Father’s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June in some countries.
C. Father’s Day is celebrated on third Sunday June in some countries.
D. Father’s Day celebrated the third Sunday in June in some countries.
5. celebrate / Independence / we / Day / second / September.
A. We celebrate Independence Day the second of September.
B. We celebrate our Independence Day the second of September.
C. We celebrate Independence Day on second September.
D. We celebrate our Independence Day on the second of September.
6. “Ring a bell” / be / Christmas Eve / song / which / sung.
A. “Ring a bell” was a song which sung in Christmas Eve.
B. “Ring a bell” is a song which is sung on Christmas Eve.
C. “Ring a bell” is a song which sung at Christmas Eve.
D. “Ring a bell” is a song which was sung on Christmas Eve.
7. be / important / part / Mother’s Day / flowers.
A. Flowers are important part on Mother’s Day.
B. Flowers are important of Mother’s Day.
C. Flowers are an important of Mother’s Day.
D. Flowers are part of Mother’s Day.
8. what / you / often / do / birthday?
A. What do you often on your birthday?
B. What do you often do on your birthday?
C. What are you often do on your birthday?
D. What do you often do on birthday?
9. we / go / zoo / if / it / be / nice / Sunday
A. We go to the zoo if it is nice on Sunday.
B. We will go to zoo if it is nice on Sunday.
C. We will go to the zoo if it is nice on Sunday.
D. We will go to the zoo if it is nice Sunday.
10. they / invited / I’d / go / if.
A. If they invited me
B. I’d go if they invited
C. If they invited I’d go
D. If they invited me, I’d go
a/looks/a/like/tonado/funnel/./
A tornado looks like a funnel
there/cut/may be/power/a/./
There may be a power cut
there/are/many/for/accasions/you/express/to/your feelings/other/to/./
There are many occasions for you to express your feelings to other
east/is/a/joyful/which/festival/is/calebrated/many/in/countries/./
Easter is a joyful festival which is celebrated in many countries
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