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a) \(x^7+x^2+1\)
\(=x^7-x+x+x^2+1\)
\(=\left(x^7-x\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^6-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+x\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^5-x^4+x^2-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^5-x^4+x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
b) \(x^7+x^5+1\)
\(=x^7+x^6+x^5-x^6+1\)
\(=\left(x^7+x^6+x^5\right)-\left(x^6-1\right)\)
\(=x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)\)
\(=x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x^4-x^3+x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^5-x^4+x^3-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
ab(a+b)+bc(b+c)=a2b+ab2+b2c+bc2=(.................không phân tích đc nhé
ab(a-b)+bc(b-c)+ac(c-a)
=ab(a-b)-bc[(a-b)+(c-a)] +ac(c-a)
=ab(a-b) -bc(a-b) -bc(c-a) + ac(c-a)
=b(a-c)(a-b) -c(a-c)(a-b)
=(b-c)(a-c)(a-b)
\((4x-y)(a+b)(4x-y)(c-1)\)
\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(4x-y\right)=\left(4x-y\right)^{1+1}=\left(4y-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(4x-y\right)^2\left(c-1\right)\)
(4x-y)(a+b)(4x-y)(c-1)
= ( 4x - y ) ( 4x - y ) = ( 4x - y ) 1 + 1 = ( 4y - 2 ) 2
= (a + b ) ( 4x - y )2 ( c - 1 )
Đặt A = a + b ; B = a - b
A^3 + B^3
= (A + B)(A² - AB + B² )
= (a + b + a - b)[(a + b)² - (a + b)(a - b) + (a - b)²]
= 2a( a² + 2ab + b² - a² + b² + a² - 2ab + b² )
= 2a( a² + 3b²)
(a+b)\(^3\) - (a-b)\(^3\)
= [ (a+b) - (a-b) ] [ (a+b)\(^2\) + (a+b)(a-b) + (a-b)\(^2\) ]
= [ a+b - a+b ] [ a\(^2\) + 2ab + b\(^2\) + a\(^2\) - b\(^2\) + a\(^2\) - 2ab + b\(^2\) ]
= 2b ( 3a\(^2\) + b\(^2\) )