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a)A = 1 / (1*2) + 1 / (3*4) + ... + 1 / (99*100) > 1 / (1*2) + 1 / (3*4) = 1 / 2 + 1 / 12 = 7 / 12 ♦
A = 1 / (1*2) + 1 / (3*4) + ... + 1 / (99*100) = (1 - 1 / 2) + (1 / 3 - 1 / 4) + ... + (1 / 99 - 100) =
(1 - 1 / 2 + 1 / 3) - (1 / 4 - 1 / 5) - (1 / 6 - 1 / 7) - ... - (1 / 98 - 1 / 99) - 1 / 100 <
1 - 1 / 2 + 1 / 3 = 5 / 6 ♥
♦, ♥ => 7 / 12 < A < 5 / 6
b)ta có:
1/1.2+1/3.4+1/5.6+...+1/49.50
=>1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-1/6+...+1/49-1/50
=>(1+1/3+1/5+1/7+...+1/49)-(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/50)
=>(1+1/2+1/3+...+1/49+1/50)-(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/50).2
=>(1+1/2+1/3+...+1/49+1/50) -( 1+1/2+1/3+...+1/25)
=>1/26+1/27+1/28+...+1/50=1/26+1/27+1/28+...+1/50
hay 1/1.2+1/3.4+1/5.6+...+1/49.50=1/26+1/27+1/28+...+1/50
Tử số \(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1003}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{2006}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1005}+\frac{1}{2005}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{1504}+\frac{1}{1506}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3010}{1004.2006}+\frac{3010}{1005.2005}+...+\frac{3010}{1504.1506}\)
\(=3010.\left(\frac{1}{1004.2006}+\frac{1}{1005.2005}+...+\frac{1}{1504.1506}\right)\)
Mẫu số \(=\frac{1}{1004.2006}+\frac{1}{1005.2005}+...+\frac{1}{2006.1004}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{1004.2006}+\frac{1}{1005.2005}+...+\frac{1}{1504.1506}\right)\)
=> \(E=\frac{3010}{2}=1505\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1003}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1004.2006}+\frac{1}{1005.2006}+...+\frac{1}{2006.1004}\)
\(3010B=\frac{1004+2006}{1004.2006}+\frac{1005+2005}{1005.2005}+...+\frac{2006+1004}{2006.1004}\) ( sửa đề nhé )
\(3010B=\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(3010B=2\left(\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{1505}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{1505}}=1505\) hay \(\frac{A}{B}\inℤ\)
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