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d, (x2 + 4x + 8)2 + 3x(x2 + 4x + 8) + 2x2 = 0
Đặt x2 + 4x + 8 = t ta được:
t2 + 3xt + 2x2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) t2 + xt + 2xt + 2x2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) t(t + x) + 2x(t + x) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (t + x)(t + 2x) = 0
Thay t = x2 + 4x + 8 ta được:
(x2 + 4x + 8 + x)(x2 + 4x + 8 + 2x) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x2 + 5x + 8)[x(x + 4) + 2(x + 4)] = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x2 + 5x + \(\frac{25}{4}\) + \(\frac{7}{4}\))(x + 4)(x + 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) [(x + \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{7}{4}\)](x + 4)(x + 2) = 0
Vì (x + \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{7}{4}\) > 0 với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {-4; -2}
Mình giúp bn phần khó thôi!
Chúc bn học tốt!!
c) \(\frac{1}{x-1}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}\)=\(\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\) (ĐKXĐ:x≠1)
⇔\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
⇒x2+x+1+2x2-5=4x-4
⇔3x2-3x=0
⇔3x(x-1)=0
⇔x=0 (TMĐK) hoặc x=1 (loại)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là:S={0}
) \(\dfrac{x^3+8y^3}{2y+x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+\left(2y\right)^3}{x+2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2y\right)\left[x^2+x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2\right]}{x+2y}\)
\(=x^2+2xy+4y^2\)
b) \(\dfrac{a-1}{2\left(a-4\right)}+\dfrac{a}{a-4}\) MTC: \(2\left(a-4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{a-1}{2\left(a-4\right)}+\dfrac{2a}{2\left(a-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-1+2a}{2\left(a-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a-1}{2\left(a-4\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3}{2x+2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^3}{2\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)
d) \(\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(7-x\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2.x.5+5^2\right)+\left(7x+14-x^2-2x\right)\)
\(=x^2-10x+25+7x+14-x^2-2x\)
\(=39-5x\)
e) \(\dfrac{3x}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x+1}{2-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}+\dfrac{2x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+2x+1}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x+1}{x-2}\)
h) \(\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x+6}{4-9x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}+\dfrac{3x+6}{9x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}+\dfrac{3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\) MTC: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}-\dfrac{3x-2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}+\dfrac{3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x+6\right)}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+2+3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+10}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(a.\left(x^2+\frac{2}{5}y\right)\left(x^2-\frac{2}{5}y\right)\\ =x^4-\frac{4}{25}y^2\)
\(b.\left(2x+y^2\right)^3\\ =8x^3+12x^2y^2+6xy^4+y^6\)
\(c.\left(3x^2-2y\right)^3\\ =27x^6-54x^4y+36x^2y^2-8y^3\)
\(\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)\\ =x^3+64\)
\(e.\left(x^2-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(x^4+\frac{1}{3}x^2+\frac{1}{9}\right)\\ =x^6-\frac{1}{27}\)
a) (2x - 1)(3x + 5) - 2(-4x + 1)2 = 6x2 + 10x - 3x - 5 - 2(16x2 - 8x + 1) = 6x2 - 3x - 5 - 32x2 + 16x - 2 = -26x2 + 13x - 7
b) \(\frac{x^2-16}{4x-x^2}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{-x\left(x-4\right)}=-\frac{x+4}{x}\)
c) \(\frac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{2x+1}{x-3}+\frac{x+3}{2-x}\)
= \(\frac{2x-9}{x^2-2x-3x+6}+\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{2x-9+2x^2-3x-2-x^2+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-2x+x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x-3}\)
d) (x - 1)3 - (x + 1)3 + 6(x + 1)(x - 1)
= (x - 1 - x - 1)[(x - 1)2 + (x - 1)(x + 1) + (x + 1)2] + 6(x2 - 1)
= -2(x2 - 2x + 1 + x2 - 1 + x2 + 2x + 1) + 6x2 - 6
= -2(3x2 + 1) + 6x2 - 6
= -6x2 - 2 + 6x2 - 6
= -8
e) (2x + 7)2 - (4x + 14)(2x - 8) + (8 - 2x)2
= (2x + 7)2 - 2(2x + 7)(2x - 8) + (2x - 8)2
= (2x + 7 - 2x + 8)2
= 152 = 225
a) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2-5x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\6-2x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-0,5\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
b) \(ĐKXĐ:\) \(x\ne-2;\) \(x\ne4\)
\(\frac{3}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3x-12+2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{5x-8}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(5x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{8}{5}\) (T/m đkxđ)
Vậy...
c) \(x^3+4x^2+4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3+3x^2+x^2+3x+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2\left(x+3\right)+x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+3=0\) (do \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\) \(\forall x\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-3\)
Vậy...
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{x}+2\right)=\left(\frac{1}{x}+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{x}+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+2\right)x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x}+2=0\\x^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=0\left(L\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
s e thấy == câu này mọi ngừi ko tl vậy :v ( bài này cs cần đk ko -.- e chưa hc nên ko nắm chắc , kệ đi , cứ lm )
\(a,\left(\frac{1}{x}+2\right)=\left(\frac{1}{x}+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{x}+2=\left(\frac{1}{x}+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(1+2x=x\left(\frac{1}{x}+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(1+2x=x^2+1+2x^3+2x\)
\(2x=x^2+2x^3+2x\)
\(0=x^2+2x^3\)
\(0=x^2\left(1+2x\right)\)
\(x=0;-\frac{1}{2}\)