\(4\left(x+5\right)-3\left|2x-1\right|=0\)

b ) \(\frac{2-x...">

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28 tháng 9 2019

a ) \(4\left(x+5\right)-3\left|2x-1\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left|2x-1\right|=4\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{4}{3}\left(x+5\right)\left(ĐK:x\ge-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=\frac{4}{3}\left(x+5\right)\\2x-1=-\frac{4}{3}\left(x+5\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{20}{3}\\2x-1=-\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{20}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{23}{3}\\\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{17}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{23}{2}\left(l\right)\\x=-\frac{17}{10}\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x=-\frac{17}{10}\)

b ) \(\frac{2-x}{2007}-1=\frac{1-x}{2008}-\frac{x}{2009}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-x}{2007}+1=\left(\frac{1-x}{2008}+1\right)+\left(1-\frac{x}{2009}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2009-x}{2007}=\frac{2009-x}{2008}=\frac{2009-x}{2009}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2009-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2009-x=0\left(\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2019\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x=2019\)

c ) \(x^4+4x^2-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^2+5x^2-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+5\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+5=0\left(l\right)\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

            \(x=-1\)

Vậy \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=-1\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

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14 tháng 2 2020

Bài 3:

a) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).3.\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(3\ne0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{6;\frac{5}{2};-3\right\}.\)

b) \(2x.\left(x-3\right)+5.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{3;-\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)

c) \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2^2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

3) \(\frac{x-2}{x-5}\) \(-\frac{5}{x^2-5x}=\frac{1}{x}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-2}{x-5}-\frac{5}{x.\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right).\left(x+5\right)}{x.\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{5}{x.\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1.\left(x+5\right)}{x.\left(x-5\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-2x-10-5=1x+5\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-2x-1x-10-5-5\) = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2+2x-20=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-10x-20=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x\(^2\) + 2x) - (10x +...
Đọc tiếp

3) \(\frac{x-2}{x-5}\) \(-\frac{5}{x^2-5x}=\frac{1}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-2}{x-5}-\frac{5}{x.\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right).\left(x+5\right)}{x.\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{5}{x.\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1.\left(x+5\right)}{x.\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-2x-10-5=1x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-2x-1x-10-5-5\) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2+2x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-10x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x\(^2\) + 2x) - (10x + 20) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x.(x + 2) - 10.(x + 2) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)

4) \(\frac{x-4}{x+7}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{-7}{x^2+7x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-4}{x+7}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{-7}{x\left(x+7\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-4\right).\left(x+7\right)}{x.\left(x+7\right)}-\frac{1.\left(x+7\right)}{x.\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{-7}{x.\left(x+7\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2+7x-4x-28-x-7=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x-4x-x-28-7+7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x\(^2\) + 2x - 28 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x\(^2\) + 2x - 14x - 28 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x\(^2\) + 2x) - (14x + 28) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x.(x + 2) - 14.(x + 2) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 14) = 0 hoặc (x + 2) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 4 (Nhận) hoặc x = -2 (Loại)

5) \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{8x}{x^2-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right).\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{8x}{\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+2x+4+x^2-2x-2x+4=8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2+x^2+2x+2x-2x-2x-8x+4+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x\(^2\) - 2x - 8x + 8 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x(x - 1) - 8(x - 1) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x - 8 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x = 8 hoặc x = 1

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 4 (Nhận) hoặc x = 1 (Nhận)

Vậy S = {4; 1}

6) \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=\frac{4}{x^2-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x\(^2\) + x + x + 1 - x\(^2\) + x + x - 1 = 4

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x - 4 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4 (x - 1) =0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 1 = 0 / 4 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 1 (Nhận)

Vậy S = {1}

7) \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}+\frac{-4x}{x^2-1}=\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{-4x}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+x+1-4x=x^2-x-x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 0

Vậy S ={\(\varnothing\)}

0
3) \(\frac{x-2}{x-5}-\frac{5}{x^2-5x}=\frac{1}{x}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2}{x-5}-\frac{5}{x.\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x.\left(x-2\right)}{x.\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{5}{x.\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1.\left(x-5\right)}{x.\left(x-5\right)}\) Mc: \(x.\left(x-5\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2\) - 2\(x\) - 5 = \(x\) - 5 \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2\) - 2\(x\) - \(x\) - 5 + 5 = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2\) - 3\(x\) = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x\) . (\(x\) - 3) =...
Đọc tiếp

3) \(\frac{x-2}{x-5}-\frac{5}{x^2-5x}=\frac{1}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2}{x-5}-\frac{5}{x.\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x.\left(x-2\right)}{x.\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{5}{x.\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1.\left(x-5\right)}{x.\left(x-5\right)}\)

Mc: \(x.\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2\) - 2\(x\) - 5 = \(x\) - 5

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2\) - 2\(x\) - \(x\) - 5 + 5 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2\) - 3\(x\) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x\) . (\(x\) - 3) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x\) = 0 hoặc \(x\) - 3 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x\) = 0 hoặc \(x\) = 3

Vậy \(x\) = 0 hoặc \(x\) = 3

\(x-5\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne5\)

\(x^2-5\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne5\)\(x\ne0\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x\ne0\)

Vậy S = {3}

4) \(\frac{x-4}{x+7}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{-7}{x^2+7x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-4}{x+7}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{-7}{x.\left(x+7\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x.\left(x-4\right)}{x.\left(x+7\right)}-\frac{1.\left(x+7\right)}{x.\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{-7}{x.\left(x+7\right)}\)

Mc: \(x.\left(x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x-7=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x=-7+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=5\)

Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=5\)

\(x+7\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne-7\)

\(x^2+7\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne-7\)\(x\ne0\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x\ne0\)

Vậy S = {5}

5) \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{8x}{x^2-4}\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow TXĐ\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mc : \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right).\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{8x}{\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+2x+4+x^2-2x-2x+4=8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x^2+2x+2x-2x-2x-8x+4+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2x^2-4x-4x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2x.\left(x-2\right)-4.\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right).\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\) hoặc \(x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) hoặc \(x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (Loại) hoặc x = 2 (Loại)

Vậy S = \(\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)

6) \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=\frac{4}{x^2-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}\)

MC: \(\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+x+1-x^2+x+x-1=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+x+x+x+x+1-1-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4.\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4 = 0 hoặc \(x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4 = 0 hoặc \(x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4 = 0 (Loại) hoặc \(x=1\) (Loại)

Vậy S = \(\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)

7) \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}+\frac{-4x}{x^2-1}=\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{-4x}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(Mc:\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^2+x+x+1-4x=x^2-x-x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+x+x-4x+x+x=-1+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\) (Nhận)

Vậy S = \(\left\{x\in R;x\ne\pm1\right\}\)

0
26 tháng 2 2022

hic, mk chx học

tớ ko bt lm abc , tớ lm d thôi nha , thứ lỗi 

\(\frac{5}{2x-3}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{5}{x-6}-\frac{7}{2x-1}\)

\(\frac{3x+13}{2x^2+x-6}=\frac{5}{x-6}+\frac{7}{1-2x}\)

\(\frac{3x+13}{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{3x+37}{\left(x-6\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(\frac{10-9x}{-4x^3+32x^2-51x+18}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{10}{9}\end{cases}}\)

17 tháng 2 2020

f/ ĐKXĐ: x khác 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+2=2x^2+x+4+\frac{2}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x+2+\frac{1}{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1+\frac{2}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\2x+1+\frac{2x+1}{x^2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)( vì 1+1/x^2>0)

17 tháng 2 2020

a/\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{2x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)