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a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{15}{-25}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{40}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-5}{18}+\dfrac{23}{45}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{30}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{15}{18}-2,25\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}-2,25\)
\(=\dfrac{-11}{6}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}-0,5\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}-0,5\)
\(=1\)
Lời giải:
a.
$\frac{7}{4}+\frac{5}{-6}+\frac{21}{8}=\frac{42}{24}+\frac{-20}{24}+\frac{63}{24}=\frac{85}{24}$
b.
$\frac{4}{9}+\frac{-7}{12}+\frac{8}{15}$
$=\frac{80}{180}+\frac{-105}{180}+\frac{96}{180}=\frac{71}{180}$
c.
$=\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{19}{12}+2$
$=\frac{-4}{12}+\frac{10}{12}+\frac{19}{12}+2=\frac{25}{12}+2=\frac{49}{12}$
a, \(\frac{6^5\cdot27^2}{7^3\cdot9^5}=\frac{2^5\cdot3^5\cdot\left(3^3\right)^2}{7^3\cdot\left(3^2\right)^5}=\frac{2^5\cdot3^5\cdot3^6}{7^3\cdot3^{10}}=\frac{2^5\cdot3^{11}}{7^3\cdot3^{10}}=\frac{2^5\cdot3}{7^3}\)
b, \(\frac{12^7\cdot9^3}{8^5\cdot27^3}=\frac{3^7\cdot2^{12}\cdot3^6}{2^{15}\cdot3^9}=\frac{2^{12}\cdot3^{13}}{2^{15}\cdot3^9}=\frac{3^4}{2^3}\)
c, \(\frac{20^6\cdot8^2}{16^3\cdot25^3}=\frac{2^{12}\cdot5^6\cdot2^6}{2^{12}\cdot5^6}=2^6\)
a) \(\frac{25}{9}-\frac{12}{13}x=\frac{7}{9}\)
=> \(\frac{12}{13}x=\frac{25}{9}-\frac{7}{9}=\frac{18}{9}=2\)
=> \(x=2:\frac{12}{13}=2\cdot\frac{13}{12}=\frac{13}{6}\)
b) \(x:\frac{13}{3}=-2,5\)
=> \(x:\frac{13}{3}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
=> \(x=\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)\cdot\frac{13}{3}=-\frac{65}{6}\)
c) \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{4x-3}{12}=-\frac{10}{12}\)
=> 4x - 3 = -10
=> 4x = -10 + 3 = -7
=> x = -7/4
Bài 2 :
\(A=a\cdot\frac{1}{3}+a\cdot\frac{1}{4}-a\cdot\frac{1}{6}=a\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=a\cdot\frac{5}{12}\)
Thay a = -3/5 vào biểu thức ta có : \(A=\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{12}=\frac{-3}{12}=\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(B=b\cdot\frac{5}{6}+b\cdot\frac{3}{4}-b\cdot\frac{1}{2}=b\left(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=b\cdot\frac{13}{12}\)
Thay b = 12/13 vào ta được kết quả là 1
a ) \(\frac{25}{9}-\frac{12}{13}\cdot x=\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12}{13}\cdot x=\frac{25}{9}-\frac{7}{9}=\frac{18}{9}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\div\frac{12}{13}=2\cdot\frac{13}{12}=\frac{13}{6}\)
Vậy ...
b ) \(x\div\frac{13}{3}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div\frac{13}{3}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)\cdot\frac{13}{3}=-\frac{65}{6}\)
Vậy ..
c ) \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4x-3}{12}=-\frac{10}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3=-10\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=-10+3=-7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{7}{4}\)
Vậy ....
a,\(\frac{7}{10}\cdot\frac{4}{9}+\frac{3}{10}\cdot\frac{4}{9}-1\frac{7}{9}\)
\(=\frac{14}{45}+\frac{2}{15}-\frac{16}{9}\)
\(=\frac{14}{45}+\frac{6}{45}-\frac{80}{45}\)
\(=\frac{-60}{45}=\frac{-4}{3}\)
b,\(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{4}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\left(-3\right)^2+\frac{5}{9}\cdot30\%\)
\(=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{4}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{7}{12}\right)\cdot9+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{10}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{14}{6}+\frac{1}{6}\)
=\(=\frac{10}{6}=\frac{5}{3}\)
a) \(-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(=-\dfrac{8}{36}-\dfrac{15}{36}\)
\(=-\dfrac{23}{36}\)
b) \(2,25-\left(-\dfrac{6}{25}\right)\)
\(=2,25+\dfrac{6}{25}\)
\(=2,49\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{12}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{14}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{9}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{-8}{36}-\dfrac{15}{36}=\dfrac{-23}{36}\)
b) \(2,25-\left(-\dfrac{6}{25}\right)=2,25+\dfrac{6}{25}=\dfrac{225}{100}+\dfrac{6}{25}=\dfrac{225}{100}+\dfrac{24}{100}=\dfrac{249}{100}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{12}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{14}{12}=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
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