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a/ \(\left(2x-4\right)^4=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-4\right)^4=3^4\\\left(2x-4\right)^4=\left(-3\right)^4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=3\\2x-4=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=7\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .......
b/ \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy ............
a) \(\left(2x-4\right)^4=81\\ \left(2x-4\right)^4=3^4\\\Rightarrow2x-4=3\\ 2x=3+4\\ 2x=7\\ x=7:2\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2} \)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\\ \left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\\ \Rightarrow x-1=-2\\ x=-2+1\\ x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1\)
c) \(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\\ \)
Suy ra không tìm được x
\(a,5^{n-1}=125\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{n-1}=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow n-1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3+1\)
\(\Rightarrow n=4\)
a ) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2.\)
b ) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1.\)
c ) \(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6-\left(2x-1\right)^8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[1-\left(2x-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[\left(1-2x+1\right)\left(1+2x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[\left(2-2x\right).2x\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^6=0\\2-2x=0\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...............
a) (2x-1)4=81
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} (2x-1)^4=(3)^4\\ (2x-1)^4=(-3)^4 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x-1=3\\ 2x-1=-3 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x=3+1\\ 2x=-3+1 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x=4\\ 2x=-2 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=4:2\\ x=-2:2 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=2\\ x=-1 \end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x=2 hoặc x=-1
b) (x-1)5= -32
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\( (x-1)^5=(-2)^5 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( (x-1)=-2 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( x=-2+1 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( x=-1 \)
Vậy x=-1
c) ( 2x-1)6= ( 2x-1)8
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x-1)6=(2x-1)8.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)8-(2x-1)6=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6)[(2x-1)2-1]=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6(2x-1+1)(2x+1+1)=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)62x(2x+2)=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6<=>2x(2x-1)=0.\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
hoặc 2x=0\(\Rightarrow\)x=0
hoặc 2x+2=0\(\Rightarrow\)2x=-2\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2:2\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-1
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)hoặc x=0 hoặc x=-1
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
a) (0.25)^3*32
= (0.5)^5*0.5*2^5
=1^5*0.5
=1*0.5
=0.5
b)(-0.125)^3*80^4
=(-0.125)^3*80^3*80
=(-0.125*80)^3*80
=(-10)^3
=-1000*80
=-80000
c) 8^2*4^5/2^20
=(23)2*(22)5*2^20
=2^6*2^10*2^20
=2^36
d)81^11*3^17/27^10*9^15
=((34)11*3^17)/(33)10*(32)15
=(3^44*3^17)/(3^30*3^30)
=3^61/3^60
=3
Bài b) dòng thứ 3 từ dưới đếm lên, phải là, (-10)^3*80 nha, gấp quá mình ghi nhầm ;)
a) ( 3x - 2 )5 = -32
<=> ( 3x - 2 )5 = -25
<=> 3x - 2 = -2
<=> 3x = 0
<=> x = 0
b) ( 3 - 2x )4 = 81
<=> ( 3 - 2x ) = 34
<=> 3 - 2x = 3
<=> 2x = 0
<=> x = 0
c) ( x - 3 )2 = ( 3x + 4 )2
<=> ( x - 3 )2 - ( 3x + 4 )2 = 0
<=> [ x - 3 - ( 3x + 4 ) ][ x - 3 + ( 3x + 4 ] = 0
<=> [ x - 3 - 3x - 4 ][ x - 3 + 3x + 4 ] = 0
<=> [ -2x - 7 ][ 4x + 1 ] = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x-7=0\\4x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
d) Mời các cao nhân chứ em tịt rồi ạ :((
a,=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
b,-80000
c,\(\frac{1}{16}\)
d,\(1,271734748x10^{29}\)
a) \(\left(0,25\right)^3\cdot32=0,015625\cdot32=0,5\)
b) \(\left(-0,125\right)^3\cdot80^4=\dfrac{-1}{512}\cdot40960000=80000\)
c) \(\dfrac{8^2\cdot4^5}{2^{20}}=\dfrac{2^{3^2}\cdot2^{2^5}}{2^{20}}=\dfrac{2^6\cdot2^{10}}{2^{20}}=\dfrac{2^{16}}{2^{20}}=\dfrac{1}{2^4}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
d) \(\dfrac{81^{11}\cdot3^{17}}{27^{10}\cdot9^{15}}=\dfrac{3^{4^{11}}\cdot3^{17}}{3^{3^{10}}\cdot3^{2^{15}}}=\dfrac{3^{44}\cdot3^{17}}{3^{30}\cdot3^{30}}=\dfrac{3^{61}}{3^{60}}=3\)
\(=\left(3^4\right)^5.\left(2^5\right)^4=3^{20}.2^{20}=6^{20}\)