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a) 2x+1 : 4 = 16
2x+1 = 16 . 4 = 64 = 26
=> x + 1 = 6
x = 6 - 1 = 5
b) (x - 2)3 = 27 = 33
=> x - 2 = 3
x = 3 + 2 = 5
c) 1010 + x = 100
1 + x =100
x = 100 - 1 = 99
d) (18 - 23) + 2x = 22 . 15 = 4 . 15 = 60
(18 - 8) + 2x = 60
10 + 2x = 60
2x = 60 - 10 = 50
x = 50 : 2 = 25
tick nha
Bài làm :
\(1\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(1+3x\right)^4=4^4\Leftrightarrow1+3x=4\Leftrightarrow3x=3\Leftrightarrow x=1\\\left(1+3x\right)^4=\left(-4\right)^4\Leftrightarrow1+3x=-4\Leftrightarrow3x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(2\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow720\div\left(x-140\right)=-5\Leftrightarrow x-140=-144\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(3\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\left(2^4\right)^x.\left(2^2\right)^3=2^9\Leftrightarrow2^{4x}.2^6=2^9\Leftrightarrow2^{4x}=2^3\Leftrightarrow4x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(4\text{)}...\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\\\left(2x-1\right)^4=\left(-3\right)^4\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-3\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
a. (x-2)3=27
<=> (x-2)3=33
=> x-2=3 =>x=5
c.(2x-3)2=25
<=> (2x-3)2=52
=>2x-3=5 => 2x=8 =>x=4
a) ( x-2)3 = 27
(x-2)3 = 33
x-2 = 3
x = 5
b) 2x + 2x+3= 144
2x ( 1 + 23 ) = 144
2x . 9 = 144
2x = 16
2x = 24
x = 4
c) ( 2x-3)2= 25
(2x-3)2 = 52
2x-3 = 5
2x = 8
x = 4
d) ( 2x-1)10= ( 2x-1) 100
Dễ thấy 2x - 1 = 0 vì 010 = 0100
Vậy x = 0,5
Nếu 2x - 1 \(\ne\)0
( 2x - 1 )10 : ( 2x - 1 )10 = ( 2x - 1 )100 : ( 2x - 1 )10
( 2x - 1 )90 = 1
Vậy 2x - 1 = 1 hoặc - 1.
Vậy x = 1 ; 0 ; 0,5.
a) (2x-1)5 = 2x-1
=> (2x-1)5 - (2x-1) = 0
(2x-1).[(2x-1)4 -1]=0
=> 2x-1 =0 => 2x = 1=> x = 1/2
(2x-1)4 - 1= 0 => (2x-1)4 = 1 = 14 = (-1)4
=> 2x-1= 1 => 2x = 2 => x = 1
2x -1 = -1 => 2x = 0 => x = 0
KL:...
b) 25x.43 = 169
25x = (42)9:43
25x = 418:43
25x = 415 = (22)15 = 230
=> 5x = 30 => x = 6
c) 3x+1+4.3x = 7.36
3x.3+4.3x = 5013
3x.(3+4) = 5013
3x.7 = 5013
3x = 729 = 36
=> x = 6
6x . 6 = 2016
6x = 2016 : 6
6x = 336
=> x \(\in\varnothing\)
42x+3 : 4 = 256
42x+3 = 256 x 4
42x+3 = 1024
42x+3 = 45
2x + 3 = 5
2x = 5 - 3
2x = 2
x = 2 : 2
x = 1
[ x - 2 ]2 = 16
[ x - 2 ]2 = 42
x - 2 = 4
x = 4 + 2
x = 6
[ 2x - 1 ]3 = 27
[ 2x - 1 ]3 = 33
2x - 1 = 3
2x = 3 + 1
2x = 4
x = 4 : 2
x = 2
[ 2x - 1 ]100 = [ 2x - 1 ]100
=> x \(\in N\)