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Rewrite
1. Be sure to get home at 9.00
-> Don't get home after 9.00 !
2. Do you like to drink milk?
-> YOu like to drink milk, don't you ?
3. Mr Thanh couldn't enjoy the meal because of her sickness
-> The stomachache prevented Mr.Thanh from enjoying the meal
4.We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
-> It was such a bad weather that we couldn't go out
5. That restaurant is so dirty that noone wants to eat there
-> It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there
6. Despite his age, Mr Thanh runs five km every morning
-> Even though he is old, Mr.Thanh runs 5 km every morning
7. There's no need for you to talk so loudly
-> you don't need to talk so loudly
8. She fell asleep because of the boring performance
-> the boring performance makes her fell asleep
9. She and I had never been there before
-> Neither she nor I had been there before
10. How about something to eat before the show?
-> Shall we eat something before the show?
1. Talking to you is very interesting.
->It.......is very interesting to talk to you..........................................
2. The last time we visited Xich Dang Temple of Literature was 3 months ago.
-> We haven't........................visited X.D Temple of Literature for 3 months.............................................................................
3. The problem was so difficult that I couldn't understand it.
-> The problem was too......................difficult for me to understand .............................
4. Did they return those books to the library?
-> Were.........those books returned to the library?......................................
5. Because she behaves well, everybody loves her.
-> Because of....... her good behaviour, everybody loves her................................................
6. ''Where are you going next weekend?'' Linh said to Trung.
-> Linh asked.......Trung where he was going the next/ following weekend........
7. They think the owner if the restaurant is abroad.
-> The owner.........of the house is thought to be abroad............................................
8. He worked so hard that he forgot his lunch.
-> So hard..............did he worked that he forgot his lunch.........................................
9. Both of the chairs are uncomfortable.
-> Neither of...........the chairs is comfortable...............................
10. He told his customer: ''Please bring it back if it doesn't fit well."
-> He told........his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well..........................................................................
1. Talking to you is very interesting.
->It is very interesting to talk to you.
2. The last time we visited Xich Dang Temple of Literature was 3 months ago.
-> We haven't visited Xich Dang Temple of Literature for 3 months.
3. The problem was so difficult that I couldn't understand it.
-> The problem was too difficult for me to understand.
4. Did they return those books to the library?
-> Were those books returned to the library?
5. Because she behaves well, everybody loves her.
-> Because of good behaviors, everybody loves her.
6. ''Where are you going next weekend?'' Linh said to Trung.
-> Linh asked Trung where he was going the following weekend?
7. They think the owner if the restaurant is abroad.
-> The owner is thought if the restaurant is abroad.
8. He worked so hard that he forgot his lunch.
-> So hard did he work that he forgot his lunch.
9. Both of the chairs are uncomfortable.
-> Neither of the chairs are comfortable.
10. He told his customer: ''Please bring it back if it doesn't fit well."
-> He told his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well.
Ex1: Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exactly the same as the sentence before it:
1. Although she was not beautiful, she took part in a beauty contest.
-> She wasn't beautiful but she took part in a beauty contest.
2. It was raining, so we decided to postpone our camping.
-> Since it was raining, we decided to postpone our camping.
3. She wants them to sing a song.
-> She suggests they should singing a song.
4. She couldn't come to class because of her illness.
-> As she was ill, she couldn't come to class.
5. She couldn't join us because she was busy.
-> She was busy, so she couldn't join us.
6. Because of having a lot of difficulties, she managed to sell the house.
-> As she had a lot of difficulties, she managed to sell house.
7. Shall we go to the cinema tonight ?
-> What about going to the cinema tonight?
8. They requested us to leave the place at once.
-> They suggested we leaving the place at once.
9. I stay at home because it is raining.
-> As it is raining, I stay at home.
10. She was tired and therefore wanted to go home.
-> She wanted to go home because of tiring
Ex2: Complete the sentences using and / but / so / or / because:
1. I like Linda very much ..but... I don't like her brother.
2. I'd like to live somewhere by the Mediterranean ..because... I love the Sun.
3. We enjoy learning English ....so..... we find it very difficult.
4. I can't go out tonight ....because..... I am short of money.
5. She went to the theatre last night ....and.... had a wonderful time.
6. They can't walk home ......because...... it is very dark.
7. Would you like to drink milk .....or....coffee ?
8. It's raining heavily, ....so.... I can't go out.
9. He did the tests well ...and...I did, too.
10. His life was hard ....but... he studied very well.
Ex3: Use connectives to combine each pair of the sentences:
1. He is very tired. He has to finish his homework. (but)
-> He is very tired but he has to finish his homework.
2. The room is very small. It's quite comfortable. (although)
-> Althought the room is small, it's quite comfortable.
3. They went for a walk. The weather was bad. (but)
-> The weather was bad but they went for a walk.
4. Our teacher didn't arrive late. The traffic was terrible. (although)
-> Althought the trafic was terrible, our teacher didn't arive late.
5. I like watching TV. I like going to the cinema. (and)
-> I like watching TV and going to the cinema.
6. She wears glasses. She wants to see better. (because)
-> She wears glasses because she wants to see better.
Study well. 
1. He is very tired. He has to finish his homework. (but)
-> He is very tired but he has to finish his homework.
2. The room is very small. It's quite comfortable. (although)
->Although the room is very small, It's quite comfortable.
3. They went for a walk. The weather was bad. (but)
-> The weather was bad but they went for a walk.
4. Our teacher didn't arrive late. The traffic was terrible. (although)
-> Although the traffic was terrible, our teacher didn't arrive late.
5. I like watching TV. I like going to the cinema. (and)
-> I like watching TV and going to the cinema.
6. She wears glasses. She wants to see better. (because)
-> She wears glasses because she wants to see better.
Rút gọn các câu sau với Because of
1) Because the way is far, he can't walk to that restaurant
-> Because of the far way, he can't walk to that restaurant.
2) Because the lady is old, she can't pass the road alone
-> Because of the lady's age, she can't pass the road alone.
3) Because the house is expensive, he can't afford it
-> Because of the expensive house, he can't afford it.
4) Because he got up late, he missed the train
-> Because of getting up late, he missed the train.
5) Because his English is good, he can get that job
-> Because of his good English, he can get that job.
6) Because they worked welt, they got high salary
-> Because of their good work, they got high salary.
7) Because there were many people, the road was crowded
-> Because of many people, the road was crowded.
8) Because the dictionary is good, I decide to buy it
-> Because of the dictionary being good, I decide to buy it.
Viết lại câu;
1. He isn't very rich but he always helps the poor.
-> Although he isn't very rich ,he always helps the poor.
2. Nam and Quan got bad marks because they were very lazy.
-> Because of their laziness, Nam and Quan got bad marks
3. He passed the exam because he worked very hard.
->He worked very hard so He passed the exam
4. We were late for school because of the heavy rain.
-> As it was raining, We were late for school
5. Hai is very tired, but he has to finish his homework.
-. Although Hai is very tired,he has to finish his homework.
6. Although Mai is having a flu, she has to go to school to take her exams.
-> Despite her flu, mai has to go to school to take her exams.
7.He used to get bad grades at Math because he was lazy.
-> Because of his laziness, He used to get bad grades at Math
8. Although the weather was terrible, they had to go to work.
-> In spite of teribel weather, they had to go to work.
9. Because of her illness, Hoa couldn't go to school yesterday.
-> Hoa couldn't go to school yesterday because she was ill
10.Although Mr. Nam was very busy he helped his son with homework every night.
-> Mr. Nam helped his son with homework every night despite his business
Viết lại câu với từ gợi ý
1.The dry weather is killing all the plants in my garden . dying
->All the plants in the garden ....are dying because of....the dry weather.
2. Because it snowed heavily during the night the motorway is closed. due
=>the motorway is closed...due to the fact.that there was heavy snow the night before .
3. Redundancy had caused a lot of domestic problems.
=> Many domestic problems had been caused by Redundancy
4. We had to call the doctor because the baby had a high temperature. because of
We had to call the doctor because of the baby's high temperature.
5.The factory had to be shut down because of very low output and poor profits. due
The factory had to be shut down due to very low output and poor profits
6.He is going to step down because of the corruption allegations. account
He is going to step down on account of the corruption allegations
7.I held my breath for a long while because I was afraid they might discover my presence. lest
I held my breath for a long while lest they should discover my presence.
8.Alfred put on his raincoat because he didn't want to get soaked.
=> For fear of getting soaked Alfred put on his raincoat.
9.He ran away because he was afraid that he might be seen. lest
He ran away lest he should be seen.
10.Wage cuts have led to people rioting on the streets. as a result of
As a result of wage cuts, people have rioted on the street
1.why didn't your brother go to work yesterday.
---> why was your brother absent form work yesterday?
2. we couldn't drive fast because of the heavy rain .
---> the heavy rain prevented us from driving.
3.he is the worst soccer player in his team .
--->no one in his team plays soccer worse than him.
4. because she was tired , she couldn't finish her homework last night.
--->because of her tiredness, she couldn't finish her homework last night.
5. he / rather /eat /out/cook/home
--->He'd rather eat out than cook at home.
6. players / take / ten / minute /rest / every hour / play / as / they / become / tired / or dizzy
--->Players should take a ten-minute rest every hour they play because they can become tired or dizzy.
7. why / not / ring up / police /tell / them / that / incident
--->Why don't you ring up the police andtell them about that incident?
8. the children / rehearse / play/ school / anniversary / celebration/ Town Hall / moment
--->The children are rehearsing a play for school anniversary celebration at Town Hall at the moment.
1. I wish she would visit me again
2. Smiling happily,the mother took the baby in her arms
3. Because of her good behaviour,everybody loves her
1. She is a far more serious student now than she used to be.
=> She studies more serious than she used to be.
2. I'd like you to help me to put the chairs away.
=> Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away?
3. I'll do anything for you because I love you
=> I'll do anything for you because of the fact that i love you.
4. He will come because he wants to be sure of meeting you
=> He will come so he wants to be sure of meeting you
5. Your hair needs combing properly
=> Your hair need to be combed properly
6. " Would you mind not smoking in here? "
=> I'd rather not to smoke in here.
7. " Why don't we go out for a walk? "
=> My father suggested we going out for a walk.
5. Because the weather was cold, we stayed at home
->Because of the cold weather, we stayed at home
6. The teacher is sick, so we have no class tomorrow
->Because the teacher is sick, we have no class tomorrow
->Because of the teacher's sickness, we have no class tomorrow
7. That restaurant is so dirty that nobody wants to eat there.
->Because that restaurant is so dirty, nobody wants to eat there.
->Because of the restaurant's dirt, nobody wants to eat there
8. Because she behaves well, everybody loves her
->Because of her good behaviour, everybody loves her
9. He couldn't come because of his serious illness
->Because he was seriously ill, he couldn't come
5. Because the weather was cold, we stayed at home
->Because of the cold weather, we stayed at home.
6. The teacher is sick, so we have no class tomorrow
->Because the teacher is sick, we have no class tomorrow.
->Because of the sick teacher, we have no class tomorrow.
7. That restaurant is so dirty that nobody wants to eat there.
->Because that restaurant is so dirty, nobody wants to eat there.
->Because of that dirty restaurant, nobody wants to eat there.
8. Because she behaves well, everybody loves her
->Because of her good behavior, everybody loves her.
9. He couldn't come because of his serious illness
->Because he was seriouly ill, he couldn't come.