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1.Tính
a.\(\dfrac{7}{23}\left[(-\dfrac{8}{6})-\dfrac{45}{18}\right]=\dfrac{7}{23}.-\dfrac{12}{6}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
b.\(\dfrac{1}{5}\div\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{4})=2-(-\dfrac{7}{20})=\dfrac{47}{20}\)
c.\(\dfrac{3}{5}.(-\dfrac{8}{3})-\dfrac{3}{5}\div(-6)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d.\(\dfrac{1}{2}.(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5})-\dfrac{3}{4}.(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3})=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
e.\(\dfrac{6}{7}\div(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13})+\dfrac{6}{7}.(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5})=-\dfrac{61}{7}\)
Bài 2
a.\(1^2_5x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{49}\)
b.\(\left|x-1,5\right|=2\)
Xảy ra 2 trường hợp
TH1
\(x-1,5=2\)
\(x=3,5\)
TH2
\(x-1,5=-2\)
\(x=-0,5\)
Vậy \(x=3,5\) hoặc \(x=-0,5\) .
Ngại làm quá trời ơi,lần sau bn tách ra nhá làm vậy mỏi tay quá.
1, \(x\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, a, \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{6}\right|\ge0\)
Để \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{6}\right|\) đạt GTNN thì \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{6}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{4}{6}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
Vậy, ...
b, \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\ge0\)
Để \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\) đạt GTLN thì \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy, ...
1)
a)
\(x\cdot\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2)
a)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{6}\right|\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi \(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-4}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
Vậy \(Min_{\left|x+\dfrac{4}{6}\right|}=0\text{ khi }x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
b)
\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi \(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(Min_{\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|}=0\text{ khi }x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{7x-3z}{5}=\dfrac{3y-5x}{7}=\dfrac{5z-7y}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{35x-15z}{25}=\dfrac{21y-35x}{49}=\dfrac{15z-21y}{9}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{35x-15z}{25}=\dfrac{21y-35x}{49}=\dfrac{15z-21y}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{35x-15z+21y-35x+15z-21y}{25+49+9}\)
\(=\dfrac{0}{25+49+9}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x=3z\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{z}{7}\\3y=5x\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}\\5z=7y\Rightarrow\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{y}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{3+5+7}=\dfrac{30}{15}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.3=6\\y=2.5=10\\z=2.7=14\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tương tự
a/ \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}+3x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{15}+3x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{49}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{49}{180}\)
Vậy....
b/ \(\dfrac{3}{2}-1+4x=\dfrac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}+4x=\dfrac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+7x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{66}\)
Vậy....
c/ \(2\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-5x\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}-10x=\dfrac{4}{5}-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x+3x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
Vậy .....
d/ \(4\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)-5\left(x-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-4x-5x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+\left(-4x\right)+\left(-5x\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{36}\)
1: =>1/3:x=3/5-2/3=9/15-10/15=-1/15
=>x=-1/3:1/15=5
2: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-3=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\left(-10\right)=-4\)
=>x*2/3=-1
=>x=-3/2
3: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{3}:x=\dfrac{25}{12}:\dfrac{-3}{50}=\dfrac{25}{12}\cdot\dfrac{-50}{3}\)
hay x=-48/625
9: =>x=-2*3/1,5=-4
8: =>2/3:x=5/2:-3/10=5/2*(-10)/3=-50/6=-25/3
=>x=-2/3:25/3=-2/3*3/25=-2/25
b, \(-x-2=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{13}{4}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{3}-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\left|-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}-x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\left|\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d, \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{13}{6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}+x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{13}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
1. Tìm x thuộc N:
\(\left(x-3\right)^6=\left(x-3\right)^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^6-\left(x-3\right)^7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^6.\text{[}1-\left(x-3\right)\text{]}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^6.\left(4-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn \(x\in N\))
2.
Ta có: 6x=4y=3z
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{5z}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+3y-5z}{4+9-20}=\dfrac{-21}{-7}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.2=6\\y=3.3=9\\z=3.4=12\end{matrix}\right.\)