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\(a,\left(6x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-2x\left(3x-5\right)\)
\(=6x^2+12x+x+2-6x^2+10x\)
\(=23x+2\)
a) (6x + 1)(x + 2) - 2x(3x - 5)
= 6x2 + 12x + x + 2 - 6x2 + 10x
= (6x2 - 6x2) + (12x + x + 10x) + 2
= 23x + 2
b) (2x - 1)2 - (2x - 3)(2x + 3)
= 4x2 - 4x + 1 - 4x2 + 9
= (4x2 - 4x2) - 4x + (1 + 9)
= -4x + 10
c) (2x - 3)3 - (3x + 1)(5 - 4x) - 16x2
= 8x3 - 36x2 + 54x - 15x + 12x2 - 5 + 4x - 16x2
= 8x3 - (36x2 - 12x2 + 16x2) + (54x - 15x + 4x) - 5
= 8x3 - 40x2 + 43x - 5
d) (3x + 2) - (x - 5) - x(3x - 13)
= 3x + 2 - x + 5 - 3x2 + 13x
= (3x - x + 13x) + (2 + 5) - 3x2
= 15x + 7 - 3x2
a) (2x+3)(4x2-6x+9)-2(4x3-1)+(8x-1)=15
<=>8x3+27-8x3+2+8x-1=15
<=>8x+28=15
<=>8x=-13
<=>x=-13/8
b) (x+3)3-(x+9)(x2+27)-(5x-216) = 3x-4
<=>x3+9x2+27x+27-x3-27x-9x2-243-5x+216=3x-4
<=>-5x=3x-4
<=>8x=4
<=>x=1/2
Bài 1:
a: \(A=3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-5+20x\)
\(=3x^2-6x+3-x^2-2x-1+2x^2-18-\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-5+20x\)
\(=4x^2-8x-16-5+20x-4x^2-12x-9\)
\(=-30\)
b: \(B=5x\left(x^2-49\right)-x\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-\left(x^3+4x^2-246x\right)-175\)
\(=5x^3-245x-4x^3+4x^2-x-x^3-4x^2+246x-175\)
\(=-175\)
d: \(D=25x^2-20x+4-36x^2-12x-1+11\left(x^2-4\right)-48+32x\)
\(=-11x^2-32x+3-48+32x+11x^2-44\)
=-89
Bài1:
\(a,\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=22\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)^2-4x^2+1=22\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2x\right)\left(2x+3+2x\right)=21\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(4x+3\right)=21\\ \Leftrightarrow4x+3=7\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ Vậy....\\ b,\left(2x-1\right)^3-4x^2\left(2x-3\right)=5\\ \Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+6x-1-8x^3+12x^2=5\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ Vậy...\)
Các câu sau cũng như thế
Bài2:
\(A=x^2+20x+9\\ =\left(x^2+20x+100\right)-91\\ =\left(x+10\right)^2-91\)
Với mọi x thì \(\left(x+10\right)^2\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)^2-91\ge-91\)
Hay \(A\ge-91\)
Để A=-91 thì
\(\left(x+10\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-10\)
Vậy...
\(B=4x^2+5x+7\\ =\left(4x^2+5x+\dfrac{25}{16}\right)+5,4375\\ =\left(2x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2+5,4375\)
Với mọi x;y thì \(\left(2x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2+5,4375\ge5,4375\)
Hay \(A\ge5,4375\)
Để \(A=5,4375\) thì \(\left(2x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{5}{4}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
Vậy....
a: Đặt \(C=3\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(5-20x\right)\)
\(D=5x\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)-x\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x^3+4x^2-246x\right)-175\)
Do đó: A=C+D
\(C=3\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(5-20x\right)\)
\(=3x^2-6x+3-x^2-2x-1+2x^2-18-\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-5+20x\)
\(=4x^2-8x-16-4x^2-12x-9-5+20x\)
\(=-30\)
\(D=5x\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)-x\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x^3+4x^2-246x\right)-175\)
\(=5x\left(x^2-49\right)-x\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-x^3-4x^2+246x-175\)
\(=5x^3-245x-4x^3+4x^2-x-x^3-4x^2+246x-175\)
=-175
A=C+D=-30-175=-205
b: Đặt \(E=-2x\left(3x+2\right)^2+\left(4x+1\right)^2+2\left(x^3+8x^2+3x-2\right)-\left(5-x\right)\)
\(F=\left(5x-2\right)^2-\left(6x+1\right)^2+11\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-16\left(3-2x\right)\)
Do đó: B=E+F
\(E=-2x\left(3x+2\right)^2+\left(4x+1\right)^2+2\left(x^3+8x^2+3x-2\right)-\left(5-x\right)\)
\(=-2x\left(9x^2+12x+4\right)+16x^2+8x+1+2x^3+16x^2+6x-4-5+x\)
\(=-18x^3-24x^2-8x+32x^2+14x+1-5+x\)
\(=-18x^3+8x^2+7x-4\)
\(F=\left(5x-2\right)^2-\left(6x+1\right)^2+11\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-16\left(3-2x\right)\)
\(=25x^2-20x+4-36x^2-12x-1+11x^2-44-48+32x\)
\(=-95\)
\(B=-18x^3+8x^2+7x-99\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-4x+27=8x^3+8x^2+12x^2+12x+18x+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+20x^2+30x+18=8x^3-4x+27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+34x-9=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{-17+\sqrt{469}}{20};\dfrac{-17-\sqrt{469}}{20}\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-1=10x^2-2x+5x-1=10x^2+3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-19x=0\)
=>x=0 hoặc x=19/10