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19.We were late for school because of the heavy rain
<-->Because it rained heavily, we were late for school.
21.Is it necessary for me to clean this table.
<-->Do I need to clean this table?
24.Nam couldn't lift the box because he was weak.
<-->Nam couldn't lift the box because of his was weakness.
27.Is spite having different characterss, we are close friends.
<-->Although we have different characters, we are close friends.
31.Getting a good job doesn't interest him.
<-->He isn't interested in getting a good job.
50.They are good math teachers.
<-->They teach math well.
53.He didn't enjoy the trip because of the heavy rain.
<-->The heavy rain prevent him from enjoying the trip.
72.Trung took a train to Sapa last Sunday.
<-->Trung went to Sapa by train yesterday.
73.You won't have to go to the meeting tomorrow.
<-->It will be unnecessary for you to go to the meeting tomorrow.
75.I've never talked to the headmaster before.
<-->It's the first time I've talked to the headmaster.
77.How long is it since he bought the computer?
<-->When did he buy the computer?
78.There is one building in the city higher than this.
<-->This building isn't as high as the one in the city.
81.How long was your flight from HN to HCM City?
<-->How long did it take you to fly from HN to HCMCity?
82.My house is as big as Nam's.
<-->My house is the same size as Nam's. (Câu này mk k chắc nhá :(()
83.We started living here fifteen years ago.
<-->We have lived here for 15 ý.
I. Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given so that their meaning stays the same
1.Volunteers helps the flood victims to rebuild their house.
-> The flood victims ....are helped to rebuild their house by volunteers..
2.The storm has damaged hundreds of houses in my area.
-> Hundreds of houses ....in my area have been damaged by the storm ...
3.One effect of global warming is that sea levels are rising. The polar icecaps are melting. (Because)
-> ....Because one effect of global warming is that sea level are rising, the polar icecaps are melting ...
4.Nuclear explosions and detonations of nuclear weapon cause radioactive pollution. (lead to)
-> ....Nuclear explosions and detonations of nuclear weapon lead to cause radioactive pollution ...
5.He doesn't speak clearly, that is why people don't understand him.
-> If ...he spoke clearly, people would understand him ..
6.You should water your garden or all the plants will die.
-> If ..you don't water your garden, all the plants will die..
7.As soon as we got on the plane, the pilot told us to get off again
-> We had just ....got on the plane, the pilot told us to get off again ...
8.You should take the doctor advice
-> If ...I were you, I would take the doctor advice..
9.After many years of hard work, he retired
-> After ...he had worked hard for many years, he retired ...
10.They're organizing a big fair to raise funds for the earthquake victims
-> A big fair ...is being recognized to raise fund for the earthquake victims..
00.I didn't forget it and neither did she->I remembered it and so did she.
0.She didn't tell you about that because she felt ashamed->Beacause of feeling ashamed, she didn't tell you about that.
1.you sleep much so you fell tired much->The more
you sleep. the more tired you will fell
2.the houses are small so they are cheap->The smaller the houses are, the cheaper they are
3.We study much,we love our country much->The more we study, the more we love our country
4I have never read such a romantic story->This is the most romantic story I have ever read.
5.they had never had such a cold winter->It was the coldest winter they had ever had
6.turn off all switches before leaving the workshop->all the swiches should be turned off before sleaving the workshop.
7.They can cost a lot of money->That can be costly
8.the old man had a few friends->The old man didn't have many friends.
9During the dinner the phone rang->While I was having dinner, the phone rang.
10.Is this your car?->Do you own this car ?
11.She started to give up smoking last year->She has given up smoking since last year.
12.He hasn't seen her for fifteen years now->He last saw her 15 years ago.
13.The boy is sorry,he's not a doctor->The boy wishes he were a doctor
14."I'm very busy,I'll ring you tomorrow"Su said to me->Su said to me that she was very busy and she would ring me the next day
15.She isn't used to getting up early in the morning->She doesn't get up early in the morning.
16.Noone is as intelligent as Mi in my class->Mi is the most intelligent student in my class
17.We have never seen that man here before->This is the first time we have seen that man
18.He is too old to have more children->He is so old that he can't have more children
19.We couldn't go to school this morning because of the heavy rain->Because it rained heavily, we couldn't go to school this morning
1.Global warming has caused many natural disasters
-> Many Natural disasters...have been caused by global warming...................................................
2.It is Tan 's 15th birthday next week
->Tan will...be 15th on his birthday next week..................................................................
3.The nosise from the music club is loud , so the residents of the street cannot sleep
-> Because of......the loud noise from the music club ,the residents of the street cannot sleep ..........................................................
4.The soil is poisoned because farmers use too many pesticide and herbicides
->If.....farmers didn't use too many pesticide and herbicides,the soil wouldn't be poisoned...........................................................................
5. Peter said: "I'm living in London now"
->Peter said that.....he was living in London then.......................................................
6. They have build two deparment stores
->Two deparment stores.....have been built ...........................................
7. Bill is using the computer at the moment
->The computer.....is being used by Bill at the moment.........................................................
8. Someone has stolen by bicycle
->My bicycle ...has been stolen...............................................................
9.If she doesn't word hard,she will not pass her exam
->Unless.....she works hard ,she will not pass her exam,.....................................................................
10. I don't have a free time ,so I can't go with you
-> If I....had a free time,i could go with you...........................................................................
11. Sicientist have invented new devices to help people live a longer life
->New devices....have been invented to help people live a longer life by scientists............................................................
12. I don't have enought, so I can't go on holiday this summer
->If....i had enough money,i could go on holiday this summer...............................................................................
13.The man had a broken leg.He tried to save his wife
->In spite of......having a broken leg,He tried to save his wife...............................................................
14.I can't tell you because I don't know the answer
-> If....i knew the answer ,i could tell you ..............................................................................
15.They will do the test well.They will review them all hard
->If....they review them all hard ,they will do the test well................................................................................
16.The rescue workeds evacuated the villagers in the raged flood to the safe place last night
->The villagers in the raged flood.....were evacuated to the safe place by the rescue last night.................................
17.The students will provide aids for the homeless people tommorrow
->Aids.....will be provided for the homeless people by the students tommorrow.............................................................................
18. The people will protect the enviroment now.The enviroment will be nice
->If...the people protect the environment now,the environment will be nice....................................................................................
19.They don't have map,so they get lose
->If.....they had map,they wouldn't get lost...................................................................................
20. The strom destroyed many houses in this village last week
->Many houses....were destroyed in the village by the storm last week...................................................................
Viết lại câu với từ gợi ý
1.The dry weather is killing all the plants in my garden . dying
->All the plants in the garden ....are dying because of....the dry weather.
2. Because it snowed heavily during the night the motorway is closed. due
=>the motorway is closed...due to the fact.that there was heavy snow the night before .
3. Redundancy had caused a lot of domestic problems.
=> Many domestic problems had been caused by Redundancy
4. We had to call the doctor because the baby had a high temperature. because of
We had to call the doctor because of the baby's high temperature.
5.The factory had to be shut down because of very low output and poor profits. due
The factory had to be shut down due to very low output and poor profits
6.He is going to step down because of the corruption allegations. account
He is going to step down on account of the corruption allegations
7.I held my breath for a long while because I was afraid they might discover my presence. lest
I held my breath for a long while lest they should discover my presence.
8.Alfred put on his raincoat because he didn't want to get soaked.
=> For fear of getting soaked Alfred put on his raincoat.
9.He ran away because he was afraid that he might be seen. lest
He ran away lest he should be seen.
10.Wage cuts have led to people rioting on the streets. as a result of
As a result of wage cuts, people have rioted on the street
1. If my parents allowed me to go, I wouldn't have to stay at home.
2. If the computer hadn't broken down, I wouldn't have had to stop my work.
3. If she didn't love him, she wouldn't forgive he easily.
4. If you had often talked to them, they would have understood you.
5. If I had had a dictionary, I could have looked the word up.
6. If Sandra had got her camera, she could take a photo.
7. If I didn't have to work tomorrow evening, I would meet you.
8. If it hadn't been raining, we could have had lunch in the garden.
9. If Susan had got a watch, she wouldn't be often late for work.
10. If he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day, he wouldn't cough a lot.
11. If I had a boat, I would sail around the world.
12. If they had had a garden, they would have grown vegetables.
13. If I had known his address, I would have given it to you.
14. If the doctor hadn't been so late, he could have seen many patients.
1. I tried as hard as I could, but I just couldn't get the money
-> No matter how hard I tried , I just couldn't get the money.
2. I/return/visit/Japan/It/wonderful trip.
-> I'll return to visit Japan. It'll be a wonderful trip.
2. They have no reasons to complain about our behavior
-> There is no point complaining about our behavior
3. He is a ______considered ______ man who is loved by all friends. [consider]
4. I don't suppose you have chance for 2 pounds, do you?
-> Do you happen to have change for a pound?
5. He was given an award for his ____encouraged______ action. [courage]
6. I didn't arrive in time to see her.
-> I wasn't early enough to see her
7. The thick fog prevented me from driving to work.
-> The thick fog made it impossible for me to drive to work.
8. They have no reasons to complain about our behavior
-> There is no point complaining about our behavior
9.___Deforestation ___ has caused many so called man made disasters [forest]
1. Why did no one inform me of the change of plan?
Why wasn't me informed of the change of plan?
2.They couldn't not do anything to stop fire
Anything couldn't be done to stop fire
3.They will have to change the day of the meeting
The day of the meeting will have to be changed
4.Are you sure that nobody was watching you ?
Are you sure that you weren't being watched?
5. He doesn't like people laughing at him
He doesn't like being laughed at
6. The workers want to change the manager
The manager is wanted to change by the workers
7. They use cars and trucks to carry food to market
Cars and trucks are used to carry food to market
8. Who invited her to the party last night?
Who was she invited to the party last night?
9. You should not cut the flowers in the garden
The flowers shouldn't be cut in the garden
10. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion
Have you ever been asked for your opinion
11.They paid me a lot of money to do the job
A lot of money was paid to me to do the job
12. People believe that 13 is an unlucky number
-> Is believed ( Câu này hình như sai đề)
Đáng ra phải là : It is believed that 13 is an unlucky number
13.They know that English is an international language
-> English is known to be an international language
14.They say that John is the brightest student in class
-> It's said that John is the brightest student in class
->John is said to be the brightest student in class
15. Don't do that silly thing again
-> Don't let that silly thing be done again
16.I don't like people talking me what to do
I don't like being talked about me what to do
17.Don't touch this switch
Don't let this switch be touched
18.What books are people reading this year
What books are being read this year
Rewrite
1. Be sure to get home at 9.00
-> Don't get home after 9.00 !
2. Do you like to drink milk?
-> YOu like to drink milk, don't you ?
3. Mr Thanh couldn't enjoy the meal because of her sickness
-> The stomachache prevented Mr.Thanh from enjoying the meal
4.We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
-> It was such a bad weather that we couldn't go out
5. That restaurant is so dirty that noone wants to eat there
-> It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there
6. Despite his age, Mr Thanh runs five km every morning
-> Even though he is old, Mr.Thanh runs 5 km every morning
7. There's no need for you to talk so loudly
-> you don't need to talk so loudly
8. She fell asleep because of the boring performance
-> the boring performance makes her fell asleep
9. She and I had never been there before
-> Neither she nor I had been there before
10. How about something to eat before the show?
-> Shall we eat something before the show?
1.There was no need for you to have gone to all that trouble.
<-->You needn't have gone to all that trouble
2.They say that Nam is the brightest student in our school.
<-->No one in our school is brighter than Nam
3.We couldn't get nearer because of the police.
<-->The police prevented us from getting nearer
4.They have to rebuild many houses because of the earth-quake.
<-->Many houses have to be rebuilt because of the earthquake
1.There was no need for you to have gone to all that trouble.
<-->You didn't..........necessary to have gone to all that trouble.....
2.They say that Nam is the brightest student in our school.
<-->No..............one in our school is brighter student than Nam.....
3.We couldn't get nearer because of the police.
<-->The police........prevented us from getting nearer.........
4.They have to rebuild many houses because of the earth-quake.
<-->Many houses....... have been had to rebuilt because of the earth-quake..............