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\(1,\)
\(a,\dfrac{11}{125}-\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{17}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{17}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{14}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}\)
\(b,-1\dfrac{5}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-12}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=-15.\left[\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\left(-5\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\right]\)
\(=-15.\left[2+\left(-5\right).\dfrac{1}{105}\right]\)
\(=-15.\left(2-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=-15.\dfrac{41}{21}=\dfrac{-615}{21}\)
\(2,\)
\(a,\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{5}{42}+x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{42}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{42}+\dfrac{-15}{28}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(b,\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|-2,15\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-3,75=-2,15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=-2,15+3,75=1,6=\dfrac{16}{10}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{8}{5}\\x+\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-28}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{3};\dfrac{-28}{15}\right\}\)
\(c,7^{x+2}+2.7^{x-1}=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.\left(7^3+2\right)=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.\left(343+2\right)=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.345=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}=345:345=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
A)0,25:(10,3-9,8)-3/4
=1/4:(103/10-49/5)-3/4
=1/4:1/2-3/4
=1/2-3/4
=2/4-3/4
=-1/4
B)-5/9.13/28-13/28.4/9
=-5/9-4/9.13/28
=-1.13/28
=-13/28
c)6/7+5/8:5-3/16
=6/7+1/8-3/16
=55/56-3/16
=89/112
d)-5/7.2/11+-5/7.9/11+1/5/7
=-5/7.(2/11+9/11)+12/7
=-5/7.1+12/7
=-5/7+12/7
=1
e)-7/12-8/15+11/20
=-67/60+11/20
=-17/30
f)-17/25.20/33+-17/25.13/33+-3/25
=-17/25.(20/33+13/33)-3/25
=-17/25.1-3/25
=-17/25-3/25
=-4/5
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT...............
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a. = 1/20 + 5 - 1/2
= 101/20 - 1/2
= 91/20
b. = ( 6/15 - 3/5) - ( 7/8 + 2/16) + 3
= -1/5 - 1 + 3
= 9/5
c. = 15/7 . ( 3/5 - 8/5)
= 15/7 . ( -1)
= - 15/7
e. = -14/9 - 3/9
= -17/9
f. = 19/21 . ( 15/17 + 2/17) + 13/21
= 19/21 . 1 + 13/21
= 32/21
g. = 43/12 : 2 + 5/24
= 43/24 + 5/24
= 2
a)= \(\left(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{17}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{14}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{11}{125}\)
= \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{125}\)
= 0 + \(\dfrac{11}{125}\)
= \(\dfrac{11}{125}\)
b) \(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(2-2\right)\) +
\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(3-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\) + 4
= 0 + (-1) + 0 + (-1) + 0 + (-1) + 4
= -1
c) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{14}{25}\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{25}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{25}.\left(\dfrac{-1}{6}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{75}\)
d) = \(\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{18}{13}\right)\)
= 1 + (-1)
= 0
\(A=17\dfrac{2}{31}-\left(\dfrac{15}{17}+6\dfrac{2}{31}\right)=17\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}-6\dfrac{2}{31}\)
\(=11-\dfrac{15}{17}=\dfrac{172}{17}\)
\(B=\left(31\dfrac{6}{13}+5\dfrac{9}{41}\right)-36\dfrac{6}{12}=36\dfrac{363}{533}-36\dfrac{6}{12}=\dfrac{193}{1066}\)
\(C=27\dfrac{51}{59}-\left(7\dfrac{51}{59}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=27\dfrac{51}{59}-7\dfrac{51}{59}+\dfrac{1}{3}=20+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{61}{3}\)
\(A=17\dfrac{2}{31}-\left(\dfrac{15}{17}+6\dfrac{2}{31}\right)=17\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}-6\dfrac{2}{31}\)
\(=\left(17\dfrac{2}{31}-6\dfrac{2}{31}\right)-\dfrac{15}{17}=11-\dfrac{15}{17}=\dfrac{172}{17}\)
\(B=\left(31\dfrac{6}{13}+5\dfrac{9}{41}\right)-36\dfrac{6}{12}=36\dfrac{363}{533}-36\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{193}{1066}\) (Casio :>)
\(C=27\dfrac{51}{59}-\left(7\dfrac{51}{59}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=27\dfrac{51}{59}-7\dfrac{51}{59}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=20+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{61}{3}\)
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\(1\dfrac{2}{13}+0,25+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{15}{17}\)
\(=\left(1\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{15}{17}\right)+0,25\)
\(=1+1+0,25\)
\(=2,25\)