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1. This is the first time his authority has been challenged
2. It has rained since 2 o'clock
3. It is the first time I have ever been to the ballet
4. It is 20 years since John and Mary moved to Edinburgh
5. For two months now the police has looked for him
6. This is the first time I have ever seen such a dirty-looking dog
7. It is over 6 months since John last had his hair cut
8. The last time I played football was in 2000
9. The last time I went to HCM was 2 years ago
10. It is the first time I have ever met such a famous person
11. It is the first time she has seen that boy here
12. The last time she wrote to us was last year
13. It's 8 years since she learned English
14. It's ages since he last laughed so much
15. It's years since I last enjoyed myself so much
16. It's hours since the telephone rang
17. It's ages since I last saw him
18. We started learing English 4 years ago
19. His father hasn't smoked since last year
20. The editor last wrote to Mai was a month ago
21.How long ago did you start to learn Spanish?
22. She hasn't come back to her hometown for 4 years
23. He has worked as a bank clerk for 3 months
24.We have flown to Singapore for years
25. I haven't had my hair cut since November
26. We haven't called each other for 5 months
27. I haven't had such a delicious meal before
28. It is 3 days since I last took a bath
1. noone has challenged his authority before
=> this is the first time ______________his authority has been challenged_______________________
2. it stared to rain at 2 o'clock
=> it has______________________________been raining sice 2 o'clock______________________
3. i have never been to the ballet before
=> it is____________________the first time I have ever been to the ballet________________
4. john and mary moved to edinburgh twenty years ago
=> it is_____________________twenty years since John and Mary moved to edinburgh__________________
5. the police started looking for him two months ago
=> for two months now the_____________the police has looked for him_____________
6. i have never seen a dirtier-looking dog
=>this is___________________the first time I have ever seen a dirtier-looking dog__________________
7. iohn has not had his hair cut for over six months
=>it is_________________over six months since john had his hair cut________________
8. i haven played football since 2000
=>the last time..........................I played football was in 2000................................
9. i haven't been to HCM city for 2 years
=>the last time...................I went to HCM city was 2 years ago.......................
10. i've never met such a famous person before
=> it is the first time................I have ever met such a famous person...............
11. she hasn't seen that boy here before
=>it is the first.....................time she has seen that boy here........................
12. she hasn't written to us since last year
=>the last time..................she wrote to us was last year....................
13. she started to learn e 8 years ago
=>it's..............................8 years since she started to learn E..................................
14. he hasn't laughed so much for ager
=>it's.....................ages since he last laughed so much..................
15. i haven't enjoyed myself so much for years
=>it's....................years since I enjoyed myself so much.......................
16. the telephone rang for hours
=> it's hours........................since the telephone rang.........................
17.i haven't seen him for ages
=>it's.......................ages since I last saw him........................
18. i have learned english for four years
=>we started............................to learn E four years ago........................
19. his father started to stop smoking last year
=>his father.....................hasn't smoked since last year....................
20. the editor hasn't written to Mai for a month
=>the editor last.................wrote to Mai a month ago......................
21. how long have you learned spanish ?
=> how long ago..........................did you learn spanish................................?
22. this last time she came back to her hometown was 4 years ago
=>she hasn's...............come back to her hometown for 4 years...............
23. he started working as a bank clerk 3 months ago
=>he has.................... worked as a bank clerk for 3 months......................
24. it has been e years since we first flew to singapore
=>we have.............................. flown to Singapore for a years...................................
25. i last had my hair cut in november
=> i haven't.............................had my hair cut since November...........................
26. the last time we called each other was 5 months ago
=>we haven't..........................called each other since 5 months ago....................
27. this is the first time i had such a delicious meal
=>i haven't.............................had such a delicious meal before...............................
28. to day is saturday . I haven't taken a bath since wednesday
=> it is......................Wednesday since I took a bath.....................
1. This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn't went abroad.
2. She started driving 1 month ago
=> She hasn't drived for 1 month
3. We began eating when it started to rain
=> We have eaten since it started to rain
4. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
=> I haven't cut my hair since I left her.
5. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago
=> She hasn't kissed me for 5 months.
6. It is a long time since we last met.
=> We haven't met for a long time
7. When did you have it?
=> How long have you had it?
8. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
=> I haven't had such a delicious meal.
9. I haven't seen him for 8 days
=> The last day I've seen him was 8 days ago.
10. I haven't taken a bath since Monday
=> It is Monday since I took a bath.
Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learnt English for four years
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practised tennis since they were in high school
4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learnt French since 2004
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learnt English for six months
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she worked for this company ?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he last went out with her
Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000..................................................
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learned English for four years.................................................
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practiced tennis since they were in high school ...............................................................................4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learned French since 2004...............................
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learned English for six months .....................................................
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she begun to work for this company .................................................?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years.............................................................
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he has gone out with her...........................................................
50 When did you learn to drive?
-> How long is it ..........since you learnt to drive?.............
51 The last tiem I went swimming was when we were in Spain
-> I haven't............gone swimming was since we were in Spain................
52 You haven't tidied this room for weeks
-> It's weeks...........since you last tidied this room..........
53 We started looking for a flat 2 months ago and we are still looking
-> We have.......looked for a flat for 2 months and we are still looking.........
54 This is the first time I've been to a night club
-> I haven't........been to a night club before ....................
55 They have never heard such a thing before
-> This is the first time......they have heard such a thing............
56 No one has cha;;enged his authority before
-> This is the first tiem.......you has changed his authority.............
57 She left university 2 years ago
-> It is................2 years since she last left university...........
50 When did you learn to drive?
-> How long is it ......since you learnt to drive.................
51 The last tiem I went swimming was when we were in Spain
-> I haven't......gone swimming since we were in Spain.......................
52 You haven't tidied this room for weeks
-> It's weeks..........You haven't tidied this room.............
53 We started looking for a flat 2 months ago and we are still looking
-> We have.......looked for a flat for 2 months and we are still looking................
54 This is the first time I've been to a night club
-> I haven't........... been to a night club before.................
55 They have never heard such a thing before
-> This is the first time........They have heard such a thing ..........
56 No one has cha;;enged his authority before
-> This is the first tiem....has been changed his authority................
57 She left university 2 years ago
-> It is...........2 years since She left university ........................
1)This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn't ...........gone abroad before..................
2)She started driving 1 month ago.
=> She has .........been driving for 1 month.............
3)We began eating when it started to rain.
=> We have ........been eating since it stated to rain...........
4)I last had my hari cut when I left her.
=> I haven't ..........had my hair cut since I left her.............
5)The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=> She hasn't ..........kissed me for 5 months..................
6)It is a long time since we last met
=> We haven't .........met each other for a long time............
7)When did you hve it?
=> How long ..........have you had it?............
8)This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
=> I haven't ......had such a delicious meal before..............
9)I haven't seen him for 8 days
=> The last ..........time I saw him was 8 days ago..............
10)I haven't taken a bath since Monday
=> It is .........4 days since I took a bath..................
1,It's 3 years since I last talked to her on the phone .
-> I haven't ..talked to her on the phone for 3 years............
2, Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 .
-> Minh has collected stamps for 20 years.........
3,The last time she visited me was five months ago.
-> She hasn't .visitted me for five months.......
4, It's a long time since we last went to Australia .
-> We have .not gone to Australia for a long time.........
5, Is this the most fashionable shirt she has got ?
-> Has she .gotten the shirt more fashionable than this ? .......
6, How long is it since you made friend with Mary ?
-> When did you make friend with Mary ?..
7, How long is it they built this house ?
-> When .did they built this house.?...
8, I last saw them five months ago .
-> I have .not seen them for five months.....
9, I haven't eaten a pizza for a year .
-> The last time .I ate a pizza was a year ago..
10, I started to learn English three years ago .
-> It is .3 year since the l started lean English............
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
=> We have not seen her since Christmas Day.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I have studied English for three years
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years
=> It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. When did you start learning English ?
=> How long have you learnt English?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister
=> Jane is the same height as her older sister.
9. These houses are not as large as those houses
=> Those houses are larger than these houses.
10. Your backpack is not the same as mine
=> My backpack different from yours.
11. Ba began collecting stamps three years ago
=> Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We started living here twenty years ago
=> We have lived here for twenty years.
13. It's five years since I last saw Nam
=> I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. The last time she visited us was four months ago
=> She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I know Susan, I first met her in 2006
=> I have known Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has a digital camera. He bough it in 2001
=> Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai plays the piano. She started when she was ten years old
=> Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Barbara is in Ha Noi now. She arrived there five months ago
=> Barbara has arrived Ha Noi for five months.
19. They started living here last month
=> They have lived here since last month.
20. My shoes are different from yours
=> My shoes are not the same as yours.
2. This is the first time I ate this kind of food.
3. it has started raining for an hour
4. The last time we have visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I began studying English three years ago.
6. It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. How long have you learned English?
9. Those houses are more larger than there houses.
10. My packback is different from your packback
11. Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We have lived here for twenty years.
13. I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I have met Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Babara has arrived to Hanoi for five months.
19. They have lived here for a month.
20. My shoes are not the same as yours.
Exercise 1. Put the verbs into the correct tense
1. My father (not/ play) didn't play any sport last year.
2. Some people (attend) have attended the meeting right now.
3. I’d better have a shower. I (not/have) haven't had one since Thursday.
4. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see) haven't seen each other for five years.
5. Where is your mother? She (have) is having dinner in the kitchen.
6. Why are all these people here? What (happen) is happening?
7. I have just (realize) realized that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
8. She (finish) finished reading two books this week.
9. At present, he (compose) is composing a piece of music.
10. We (have) have dinner in a restaurant every Sunday.
Exercise 2: Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
1. She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago. (for)
=> She has lived in Hanoi for 2 years
2. He began to study English when he was young. (since)
=> He has studied English since he was young
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
4. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)
=> She is the most beautiful girl I have ever met
5. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before)
=> I have never read such a good novel before
Exercise 3: Viết lại các câu sau dựa trên các từ cho sẵn có sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
1. We/ not eat/ out/ since/ mom’s birthday.
=> We haven't eaten out since mom's birthday
2. How/ long/ you/ live/ here?
=> How long have you lived here?
3. You/ ever/ been/ Russia?
=> Have you ever been to Russia?
4. She/ not/ meet/ kids/ since Christmas.
=> She hasn't met her kids since Christmas
5. They/ repair/ lamps/ yet?
=> Have they repaired the lamp yet?
He has never driven another car since he started driving.
=>This is the only car that he has driven(only)since he started driving.
The last time I watched Tv was a week ago.
=>I haven't watched TV(for)a week.
We bought this house two years ago
=>We had been buying this house for (had)two years.
1,Rewrite the sentences in the present perfect tense
1.I first started to play guitar when I was 16.(since)
->I.......have played guitar since...I was 16
2.This is their first visit to the Greek island.(never)
->They......have never visited to..........the Greek islad before
3.This is not our first time to a roxk concert(already)
->We..........have already been .....to a rock concert
4.She arrived a few minutes ago.(just)
->She.........has just arrived ..for a few minutes
5.He came to live here two years ago.(for)
->He.......has lived here for........two years
6.She hasn't phoned her mother yet.(still)
->She......... still has notphoned.........her mother
7.I started writing this letter a week ago.(for)
->I.......have written this letter for.......a week
8.The snow started this morning and it is still snow.
->It........has snowed .......since this morning
4.Change these sentences into passive sentences
1.Bill will invite Ann to the party
Ann......will be invited to the party by Bill.........
2.I didn't write that letter
That letter.......wasn't written ......
3.Hundreds of people visit the Write House everyday
The Write House.........is visited by hundreds of people everyday...........
4.Everyone doesn't know this fact very well
This fact........isn't known very well.........
5,Do you washthe dishes everyday?
Are......the dishes washed everyday .........?
6,She bought some tulips yesterday
Some tulips........were bought yesterday..........
7,He usually washes his car ecvery Sunday morning
His car........is usually washed every Sunday morning............
8,Somebody cleans the room everyday
The room.........is cleaned everyday.....
9.They cancelled all the flights because of fog
All the flights........were cancelled because of fog............
10.People do not use this road very often
This road.........isn't used very often..................
5.CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE SENTENCES
1.That company will publish a textbook next year
A textbook........will be published by the company next year.........
2,My friends told me to change the way
I.........was told to change the way by my friends ...
3,Shakespeare wrote many famous plays
Many famous plays.......were written by Shakespeare............
4.Bill is driving his brother to the airport
His brother.........is being driven to the airport by Bill ..........
5.Ales is preparing that repost
That report.......is being prepared by Ales..............
1,Rewrite the sentences in the present perfect tense
1.I first started to play guitar when I was 16.(since)
->I..............have played guitar since................I was 16
2.This is their first visit to the Greek island.(never)
->They.......................have never visited......................the Greek islad before
3.This is not our first time to a roxk concert(already)
->We.....................have already gone....................to a rock concert
4.She arrived a few minutes ago.(just)
->She....................has just arrived................for a few minutes
5.He came to live here two years ago.(for)
->He....................has lived here for...................two years
6.She hasn't phoned her mother yet.(still)
->She.........................still hasn't phoned.......................her mother
7.I started writing this letter a week ago.(for)
->I.........................have written this letter for......................a week
8.The snow started this morning and it is still snow.
->It......................has snowed..................since this morning
4.Change these sentences into passive sentences
1.Bill will invite Ann to the party
Ann will be invited to the party by Bill
2.I didn't write that letter
That letter wasn't written
3.Hundreds of people visit the Write House everyday
The Write House is visited by hundreds of people everyday
4.Everyone doesn't know this fact very well
This fact isn't known very well
5,Do you washthe dishes everyday?
Are the dishes washed everyday?
6,She bought some tulips yesterday
Some tulips were bought yesterday
7,He usually washes his car ecvery Sunday morning
His car is usually washed every Sunday morning
8,Somebody cleans the room everyday
The room is cleaned everyday
9.They cancelled all the flights because of fog
All the flights were cancelled because of fog
10.People do not use this road very often
This road isn't used very often
5.CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE SENTENCES
1.That company will publish a textbook next year
A textbook will be published by that company next year
2,My friends told me to change the way
I was told to change the way by my friends
3,Shakespeare wrote many famous plays
Many famous plays was written by Shakespear
4.Bill is driving his brother to the airport
His brother is being driven to the airport by Bill
5.Ales is preparing that repost
That report is being prepared by Ales