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13 tháng 7 2016

\(x^3-x+y^3-y\)

\(=x^3+y^3-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2-1\right)\)

\(x^3-x+y^3-y\)

\(=\left(x^3+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2-1\right)\)

3 tháng 9 2018

\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)

\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)

1 tháng 10 2020

\begin{array}{l} a){\left( {ab - 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {a + b} \right)^2}\\  = {a^2}{b^2} - 2ab + 1 + {a^2} + 2ab + {b^2}\\  = {a^2}{b^2} + 1 + {a^2} + {b^2}\\  = {a^2}\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right) + \left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\  = \left( {{a^2} + 1} \right)\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ c){x^3} - 4{x^2} + 12x - 27\\  = {x^3} - 27 + \left( { - 4{x^2} + 12x} \right)\\  = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9} \right) - 4x\left( {x - 3} \right)\\  = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9 - 4x} \right)\\  = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} - x + 9} \right)\\ b){x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\  = {x^3} + 2{x^2} + x + x + 1\\  = x\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\  = x{\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\  = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x\left( {x + 1} \right) + 1} \right)\\  = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + x + 1} \right)\\ d){x^4} - 2{x^3} + 2x - 1\\  = {x^4} - 2{x^3} + {x^2} - {x^2} + 2x - 1\\  = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right) - \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\\  = \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)\\  = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^2}\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)\\  = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^3}\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ e){x^4} + 2{x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\  = {x^4} + 2{x^3} + {x^2} + {x^2} + 2x + 1\\  = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\\  = \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right)\\  = {\left( {x + 1} \right)^2}\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right) \end{array}

b) 4x2 - 4x + 1

= (4x2 - 4x) + 1

= 4x (x - 1) + 1

= (4x + 1) (x - 1)

chả bít đúng hay sai!!!! 56546575756776876879785677364535454456456565767678794353454546575676576

a) 3x2 - 7x + 2

= 3x2 - 6x - x + 2

= (3x2 - 6x) - (x - 2)

= 3x (x - 2) - (x - 2)

= (3x - 1) (x - 2)

20 tháng 9 2017

a. x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1

= (x-1)3

b. (x+y)- 4x2

=(x+y-4x)(x+y+4x)

c. 27x3 + 1/8

= (3x)3 +(1/2)3

=(3x+ 1/2) (9x - 3x.1/2 - 1/4)

d. ( x+y)3 - (x-y)3

= [(x+y)-(x-y)] [(x+y)2 + (x+y)(x-y) + (x-y)2]

=(x+y-x+y)[x2+2xy+y2+x2-y2+x2-2xy+y2)

=2y . (3x2+y2)

Mấy câu này ko biết đúng hay sai :{

  

13 tháng 8 2016

a) x2+ 4x+4-y2

=(x2+2.x.2+22)-y2

=(x+2)2-y2

=(x+2+y)(x+2-y)

b)(x2-2xy+y2)-z2

=(x-y)2-z2

=(x-y-z)(x-y+z)

29 tháng 9 2018

\(x^2+4x+4-y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)

hk tốt

^^

12 tháng 8 2021

7, \(27x^3+y^3=\left(3x+y\right)\left(9x^2-3xy+y^2\right)\)

8, \(8x^3-\frac{1}{125}y^3=\left(2x-\frac{1}{5}y\right)\left(4x^2+\frac{2}{5}xy+\frac{1}{25}y^2\right)\)

9, ĐK x >= 0 

\(x-2\sqrt{x}-3=x-3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3\)

\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

10, \(-4x^2-4x+10=-\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)+11\)

\(=-\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2-11\right]=-\left(2x+1-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(2x+1+\sqrt{11}\right)\)

11;12 xem lại đề

13, \(-x^3+6xy^2-12xy^2+8y^3=-\left(x^3-6xy^2+12xy^2-8y^3\right)=-\left(x-2y\right)^3\)

12 tháng 8 2021

Trả lời:

7, \(27x^3+y^3=\left(3x+y\right)\left(9x^2-3xy+y^2\right)\)

8, \(8x^3-\frac{1}{125}y^3=\left(2x-\frac{1}{5}y\right)\left(4x^2+\frac{2}{5}xy+\frac{1}{25}y^2\right)\)

9, \(x-2\sqrt{x}-3\left(ĐK:x\ge0\right)\)

\(=x-3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

10, \(10-4x-4x^2=-\left(4x^2+4x-10\right)=-\left(4x^2+4x+1-11\right)=-\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2-11\right]\)

\(=-\left(2x+1\right)^2+11=-\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2-11\right]=-\left(2x+1-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(2x+1+\sqrt{11}\right)\)

11,sửa đề:  \(15x\left(x-3y\right)+20y\left(3y-x\right)=15x\left(x-3y\right)-20y\left(x-3y\right)=5\left(x-3y\right)\left(3x-4y\right)\)

12, \(25x^2-2=\left(5x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5x+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

13, sửa đề: \(-x^3+6x^2y-12xy^2+8y^3=-\left(x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^3\right)=-\left(x-2y\right)^3\)

16 tháng 10 2018

\(1,4x^4+4x^2y^2-8y^4\)

\(=4\left(x^4+x^2y^2-y^4-y^4\right)\)

\(=4\left[\left(x^4-y^4\right)+\left(x^2y^2-y^4\right)\right]\)

\(=4\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)+y^2\left(x^2-y^2\right)\right]\)

\(=4\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+y^2\right)\)

\(=4\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2y^2\right)\)

16 tháng 10 2018

\(2,12x^2y-18xy^2-30y^3\)

\(=6y\left(2x^2-3xy-5y^2\right)\)

\(=6y\left[\left(2x^2+2xy\right)-\left(5xy+5y^2\right)\right]\)

\(=6y\left[2x\left(x+y\right)-5y\left(x+y\right)\right]\)

\(=6y\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-5y\right)\)