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chuyển đổi câu
1. I have worked here for ten year
-> I began working here 10 years ago
2.It started raining two days ago
->It has been raining for 2 days
3.I haven't seen that man here before
->It is the first time i have seen that man here
4.I haven't heard him since August
->The last time i heard him was August
5. I haven't seen him since I left school
->I last saw him when I left school
6. I haven't seen my father for one one month
-> It is one month since i last saw my father
chuyển đổi câu
1. I have worked here for ten year
-> I began working here ten years ago
2.It started raining two days ago
->It has rained since two days
3.I haven't seen that man here before
->It is the first time I have seen that man
4.I haven't heard him since August
->The last time I heard him was August
5. I haven't seen him since I left school
->I last saw him when I left school
6. I haven't seen my father for one one month
it is one month since I last saw my father
B. Rewite the following sentences :
1. Why don't we go to the canteen for a drink ?
---> How about going to the canteen for a drink ?
3. She went to bed early because of her sickness.
---> Because she was sick , she went to bed early
II/
Are you looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn't cause pollution or waste natural resources? Look no further than solar energy from our sun. At present, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal, and gas, oil or nuclear power. This power could be provided by the sun. One percent of the solar energy that reaches the earth is enough to provide power for the total population. Many countries are already using solar energy. Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun s energy is used to heat water. The energy can be stored for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy, too.
1/ Questions :
a. What is solar power like ?
---> It's cheap, clean, effective
b. Where are the solar panels placed ?
---> Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house
VI / Give the correct form of the verbs :
1/ If we ( replace )......replace.... ordinary light bulbs with energy-saving bulbs, we can save a lot of money.
2/ I suggest that we ( use )...using....... paper bags instead of plastic bags.
3/ Tuan ( porget ) ....forgot...... to turn off the television when he left for school.
4/ He suggested ( collect )....collecting ....... garbage to protect the environment.
VII/ Write the sentences using the words provided :
1. it /necessary / you to reduce the amount / garbage you produce.
---> It's necessary for you to reduce the amount of garbage you produce.
VIII. Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences :
1/......... air is one of the many problems we have to solve.
A. Pure B. Polluted
C. Dust C. Pleasant
2/"................." means a piece of land full of rubbish.
A. junkyard B. treasure
C. hedge C. stream
3/ If you want to save money, you should ......... the amount of water your family uses.
A. increase B. reduce
C. adapt D. repair
4. I'm disappointed ............ people have spoiled this area.
A. that B. when
C. if D. how
5. Minh's English is excellent. He speaks .........
A. perfectly English
B. English perfectly
C. perfect English
D. English perfect
6. We couldn't go on a picnic as planned............. it was raining.
A. however B. but
C. because D. so
7. If you are busy, we........... this by ourselves.
A. will do B. did
C. would do D. doing
8. I suggest ........... showers instead of talking bath.
A. take B. talking
C. to take D. to talking
9. Scientists are looking for an ............ way to reduce energy consumption.
A. effect B. effects
C. effective D. effectively
13. He was born............. March 25, 1992.
A. at B. on
C. in D. for
#Yumi
1. Because I am sick, I do not go out
-> Because of my sickness, I do not go out.
2. Because the water is polluted, we can't swim in that river
-> Because of the polluted water, we can't swim in that river.
3. Because Nga has had a sore leg, she has difficulty in walking.
-> Because of a sore leg, she has difficulty in walking.
4. Because he behaved badly, he found himself in trouble.
-> Because of his bad behaviour, he found himself in trouble.
5. Because it was snowing, we didn't go out for a walk.
-> Because of snowing, we didn't go out for a walk.
6. Because of his good looks, he is popular with many girls.
-> Because he is good looking, he is popular with many girls.
7. Because of his serious sickness, he couldn't come to the class.
-> Because he has a serious sick, he couldn't come to the class.
8. Because of too much exhaust fume, people have to wear gauze masks in the street.
-> Because there is so much exhaust fume, people have to wear gauze masks in the street.
9. Because of their good performance, they won the first prize.
-> Because they performed well, they won the first prize.
1. They say that the man is a thief.
=>It’s said that the man is a thief.
=>The man is said to be a thief
2.They say that he was very rich in the past
=>It’s said that he was very rich in the past
=>He is said to have been very rich in the past
3.People think that he has deserted his family
=>It’s thought that he has deserted his family
=>He is thought to have deserted his family
4.We think he is waiting there now
=>It’s thought that he is waiting there now
=>He is thought to be waiting there now
5.People say he was working very hard
=>It’s said that he was working very hard
=>He is said to have been working very hard
6.People expect that he will pass the exam
=>It’s expected that he will pass the exam
=>He is expected to pass the exam
7.They say that the planet is in danger
=>It is said that the planet is in danger
=>The planet is said to be in danger
8.They think that women live longer than men
=>It is thought that women live longer than men
=>That women are thought to live longer than men
9.People believe that he is the hero of the town
=>It’s believed that he is the hero of the town
=>He is believed to be the hero of the town
10.Is the child eating bananas?=> Are bananas being eaten by the child ?
Bị động đặc biệt :
1. It is said that she work 16 hours a day
-> she is said to work 16 hours a day
2. Someone believed that the president had suffered a heart attack
-> the president was believed to have suffered a heart attack
3. They think that the prisoners escaped by climbing over the wall
-> the prisoners are thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall
4. It is reported that the buildings have been badly damaged by fire
-> the buildings are reported to be badly damaged by fire
5. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods
-> many people are reported to be homeless after the floods
6. We all expected that marta will pass the exam
-> it was all expected that marta will pass the exam
7. We knew that you are in town on the night of the crime.
-> you were known to be in town on the night of the crime.
8. People believed that he was killed by terrorists
-> he was believed to be killed by terrorists
Rewrite The Sentences Without Change Their Meaning.
1. My House Is Bigger Than Your House.
- > Your House Is smaller Than Mine.
2. The Black Car Is Cheaper Than The Red Car.
-> The Red Car is More Expensive Than The Black One.
3. There Is A Sink , A Tub, A Shower In The Bathroom .
-> The Bathroom contains A Sink, A Tub And A Shower
4. No One In The Group Is Taller Than Trung.
-> Trung is The Tallest In The Group.
5. Do You Have A Better Refrigerator Than This ?
-> Is This the Best Refrigerator You Have?
6. My House Is The Oldest House On The Street.
-> No House on The Street Is Older Than My House .
7. I Get To Work In Half An Hour.
-> It Takes me Half An Hour To Get To Work
8. Do You Have A Cheaper Computer Than This ?
-> Is This the Most Expensive Computer You Have?.
9. How Much Is This Dictionary?
-> How Much Does this Dictionary Cost?.
10. It Isn’t Important For You To Finish The Work Today .
-> You Don’t have To Finish The Work Today
11. There Are Over Eight Hundred Stamps In Tim’s Collection .
-> Tim’s Collection contains Over Eight Hundred Stamps
12. How Old Is Your Father ?
-> What is Your Father's Age?.
13. How High Is Big Ben Clock Tower ?
-> What is Big Ben Clock Tower's Height?.
14. What Is Your Son’s Weight ?
-> How tall Is Your Son?.
15. What Is The Price Of This Face Mask ?
-> How Much Does this Face Mask Cost?
16. How Wide Is The West Lake ?
-> What is The West Lake's Width?
17. How Long Is The Me Kong River ?
-> What is The Mk River's Length?.
18. I Don’t Like Beef. My Mother Doesn’t Like Beef Either.
-> I Don’t like Beef. Neither Does My Mother
19. She Is A Teacher. I Am A Teacher , Too.
-> She Is a Teacher. So Am I
20. Mr. Thanh Couldn’t Enjoy The Meal Because Of Stomachache.
-> The Stomachache Prevented Mr Thank From Enjoying The Meal
Rewrite The Sentences Without Change Their Meaning.
1. My House Is Bigger Than Your House.
- > Your House Is smaller Than Mine.
2. The Black Car Is Cheaper Than The Red Car.
-> The Red Car is More Expensive Than The Black One.
3. There Is A Sink , A Tub, A Shower In The Bathroom .
-> The Bathroom contains A Sink, A Tub And A Shower
4. No One In The Group Is Taller Than Trung.
-> Trung is The Tallest In The Group.
5. Do You Have A Better Refrigerator Than This ?
-> Is This the Best Refrigerator You Have?
6. My House Is The Oldest House On The Street.
-> No House on The Street Is Older Than My House .
7. I Get To Work In Half An Hour.
-> It Takes me Half An Hour To Get To Work
8. Do You Have A Cheaper Computer Than This ?
-> Is This the Most Expensive Computer You Have?.
9. How Much Is This Dictionary?
-> How Much Does this Dictionary Cost?.
10. It Isn’t Important For You To Finish The Work Today .
-> You Don’t have To Finish The Work Today
11. There Are Over Eight Hundred Stamps In Tim’s Collection .
-> Tim’s Collection contains Over Eight Hundred Stamps
12. How Old Is Your Father ?
-> What is Your Father's Age?.
13. How High Is Big Ben Clock Tower ?
-> What is Big Ben Clock Tower's Height?.
14. What Is Your Son’s Weight ?
-> How tall Is Your Son?.
15. What Is The Price Of This Face Mask ?
-> How Much Does this Face Mask Cost?
16. How Wide Is The West Lake ?
-> What is The West Lake's Width?
17. How Long Is The Me Kong River ?
-> What is The Mk River's Length?.
18. I Don’t Like Beef. My Mother Doesn’t Like Beef Either.
-> I Don’t like Beef. Neither Does My Mother
19. She Is A Teacher. I Am A Teacher , Too.
-> She Is a Teacher. So Am I
20. Mr. Thanh Couldn’t Enjoy The Meal Because Of Stomachache.
-> The Stomachache Prevented Mr Thank From Enjoying The Meal
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning each new one with the given word(s). Write the new sentences on your answer sheet
1.What a pity! I didn’t have enough money to buy that interesting book
=>I wish i had enough money to buy that interesting book
2.We have learnt English for six years
=>English has been learnt for six years
3.In the past, people often made banh chung for Tet themselves
=>In the past, people used to make banh chung for tet themselves
4.It was happy for us to attend the English club last night
=>We were happy to attend the english club last night
Combine two sentences into a new one, using the words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any way. Write the new sentences on your answer sheet
5.We finished all our homework. We played some games of chess.(before)
=>We finished all our homework before playing some games of chess
6.Peter has lived in Viet Nam for only a month. He knows how to use chopsticks when eating.(although)
=>Although Peter has lived in Viet Nam for only a month,He knows how to use chopsticks when eating
7.My sister practises playing the piano every day. She wants to become a famous pianist.(in order to)
=>My sister practises playing the piano every day in orfer to become a famous pianist
8.It is cheap to go by train. It is expensive to go by air.(cheaper)
=>Going by train is cheaper than going by air
Write a sentences with Wish or If ONLY(nếu có)
9.It is raining. I want to go out, but not in the rain.
=>I wish it wasn't raining now
10.I’d like to buy this book but I don’t have enough money to buy it.
=>I wish I had enough money to buy this book
1 John remains on good terms with his ex-wife.
2 It was Tom who first recognized her extra-ordinary musical gift.
3 Hardly anyone came to the restaurant yesterday.
4 It doesn't matter if you can't answer all the questions.
5 He looks like his father.
6 There is some doubt about the exact time we'll arrive.
7 I'd rather you hadn't been rude to Judy last night.
8 It's too marvellous for us to miss an opportunity.
9 They are highly unlikely to win the game.
10 Are you in agreement with Jill Tweedie's views on male female relation?
11 He attributed his win/ vitory/ success to good luck.
12 They carried out a very cleverly-planned attack.
13 Very good as / though Owen is as a player, Rooney is better.
14 I had my old coat on.
15 Wearing a seat belt is compulsory.
16 Ann behaves to everyone in a friendly way.
17 I am on duty from 6 p.m till midnight.
18 Please enter the room one by one.
1 Not until the body was found did the police believe her.
=> it was not until the body was found that the police believed her
2 Far more people live to retirement age in Britian than in the Philippines
=> not as many people live to retirement age in Philippines as in Britain.
3 We have no seats left for the concert on December 12th
=> All the seats for the concert on December 12th have been booked.
4 The foreigner declaired his annocence (denied)
=> the foreigner denied knowing anything about it.
5 Everyone but Jane failed to produce the correct answer ( SUCCEEDED)
=>Only Jane succeeded in producing the correct answer.
6 There is no way that young man can achieve successin this test (BOUND)
=> That young man is bound to fail in this test.
7 The Green consider Henry a good friend ( Look)
=>The Green look on Henry as a good friend.
8 Teachers think that hard work is good for you (harm)
=>Teachers think that work does/causes you no harm.
9 Because of the delay we missed our connecting flight )MEAN)
=>The delay mean that we missed our connecting flight.
10 Don't wait to be asked if you want a sandwich (help)
=> Help yourself to a sandwich
1 Not until the body was found did the police believe her.
=> it was not until the body was found that the police believed her.
2 Far more people live to retirement age in Britian than in the Philippines
=> not as many people live to retirement age in Philippines as in Britain.
3 We have no seats left for the concert on December 12th
=> All the seats for the concert on December 12th have been booked.
4 The foreigner declaired his annocence (denied)
=> the foreigner denied knowing anything about it.
5 Everyone but Jane failed to produce the correct answer ( SUCCEEDED)
=>Only Jane succeeded in producing the correct answer.
6 There is no way that young man can achieve successin this test (BOUND)
=> That young man is bound to fail in this test.
7 The Green consider Henry a good friend ( Look)
=>The Green look on Henry as a good friend.
8 Teachers think that hard work is good for you (harm)
=>Teachers think that work does/causes you no harm.
9 Because of the delay we missed our connecting flight (MEAN)
=>The delay mean that we missed our connecting flight.
10 Don't wait to be asked if you want a sandwich (help)
=> Help yourself to a sandwich.