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1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> he has given up smoking since last year
2. They began to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City in 2000.
->they have been to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City since 2000
3.He started to leam how to plạy the piano in 2005,
->He has learnt how to plạy the piano since 2005
4. When did you start learning English?
->How long have you learnt E ?
5. How long bave you learnt English? ,
->When did you start learning English
6. When dịd you first know Mrayam?
->How long is it since you first knew Mrayam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
->How long is it since people first used the telephone?
8. When did you start saving money?
->How long have you saved money ?
9. The last time I wrote to hẹr was two years ago.
->I haven"t written to her for two years
10. I hasn't rained for two months.
->The last time it rained was two months ago
11.I last talked to her in 2004.
->l haven't talked to her since 2004
12.It has been a long time since Lan left her school.
-> Lan has left her school for a long time
13. He hasn"t Written to me for two months,
->it has been two months since he wrote to me
14, She last heard that song three years ago.
->It's three years since I last heard that song
15.. It's two yesrs since I saw hẹr.
-> I haven't seen her for two years
16. It's ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
->Mary hasn't played the piano for ten years
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
->Mary hasn't seen for 20 minutes
18.The last time I saw David was in 1995
->I haven't seen David since 1995
19.We haven't been to a concert for over a year.
->The last time we were to a concert was over a year ago
20.Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself
->I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
->My father hasn't seen his brother for nearly 20 years
4.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
->Tom has gone to Scotland since Friday and is still there.
5.When did you last ride a bike?
->How long is it since you last rode a bike?
6.The last time I went swimming was when I was in France
->I haven't gone swimming since I was in France
7.You haven't tidied up this room for weeks.
->It's weeks since you tidied up this room
8.He was last in touch with me there weeks ago.
-> He hasn't touched with me for three weeks
9.Mr John hasn't visited France since 1990
The last time Mr John visited France was in 1990
#Yumi
28. " Are you hungry now, Ben ?" I said
-> I asked...ben if he was hungry then.....
29. " Do you like sports ?" Mary asked Anna
-> Mary asked Anna.....if she liked sports........
30. " Will it rain tomorrow morning ?" He said to his friend.
-> He.....asked his friend if it would rain the next day morning.......
31. Tom asked me " Are you late for class again today ?"
-> Tom....asked me if i was late for class again that day .......
32. " Do you know how to do these ecercise?" The teacher asked us
-> The teacher......asked us if we knew how to do those exercises.........
33. I said to my mother " Do you need me to help with watering these vegetables?"
-> I ....asked my mother if she needed me to help with watering those vegetables.......
34. Daisy said to her sister " Are you fond of watching TV at night ?"
-> Daisy......asked her sister if she was fond of watching TV at night.......
35. Peter asked Mary " Does our teacher ask us to clean up this room"
-> Peter ....asked mary if their teacher ask them to clean up that room ............
36. The custom officer said to me " Can you speak English or French?"
-> The custom officer....asked me if i could speak english or french.......
28. " Are you hungry now, Ben ?" I said
-> I asked...ben if she was hungry then.....
29. " Do you like sports ?" Mary asked Anna
-> Mary asked Anna....if she liked sports.........
30. " Will it rain tomorrow morning ?" He said to his friend.
-> He..asked his friend if it would rain the following morning..........
31. Tom asked me " Are you late for class again today ?"
-> Tom...asked me if i was late for class again before........
32. " Do you know how to do these ecercise?" The teacher asked us
-> The teacher....asked us if we knew how to do those exercise...........
33. I said to my mother " Do you need me to help with watering these vegetables?"
-> I ..asked my mother if she needed me to help with watering those vegetables.........
34. Daisy said to her sister " Are you fond of watching TV at night ?"
-> Daisy.....asked her sister if she was find of watching tv at night........
35. Peter asked Mary " Does our teacher ask us to clean up this room"
-> Peter ..asked mary if their teacher asked them to clean up that room..............
36. The custom officer said to me " Can you speak English or French?"
-> The custom officer..told me if i could speak e or french.........
IV, Rewrite each sentences, beginning with the words provided
1, "I have something to show you now" he said to me
-> He told me that he had something to show me then
2, "I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" She said
-> She said that she was leaving there for Hue the next day
3, "I'll come with you as soon as I am ready" Tom said to her
-> Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready
4," I must go now" The father said to us
->The father said to us he had to go then
5, " Who puts the salt in my cup of coffe?" asked Peter
->Peter asked me who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6, " Why do you come here late?" She asked me
-> She asked me why I came there late
7, " Can you play the piano?" He asked the girl
-> He asked the girl if she could play the piano
8, " I'm having a good time here" said Maryam
-> Maryam said she was having a good time there
9, " Do you like pop music?" Hoa told Maryam
-> Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music
10, " Where do you live, the boy?" asked the man
-> The man asked the boy where he lived
V, Turn the following questinons into indirect speech.
1, She said, " Can you speak Spanish, Minh?"
->She asked Minh if he could speak Spanish
2, Thanh said to her teacher, "Will I finish my exercise at home?"
->Thanh asked her teacher if she would finish her exercise at home
3, Nien asked Hoa, " Do you have many new friends?"
->Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends
4, My friend said, " Are you going to leave tomorrow?"
->My friend asked me if I was going to leave the next day
5, They said to us, " Must you go now?"
->they asked us if we had to go then
6, I asked Nam, "Are you free tonight?"
->I asked Nam if he was free that night
7, She asked the tourists, " Do you know the way to the station?"
->She asked the tourists if he knew the way to the station
8, John said, " Is Phong Nha Cave in southern VietNam, Nhi?"
->John asked Nhi if PN Cave was in southern VN
9, The visitors said, " Can we take photos?"
->The visitors asked me if they could take photos
10, Daniel said to Jim, " Is there a cafe nearby?"
->Daniel asked Jim if there was a cafe nearby
1. It's two years since I had a holiday.
-> I have.....had a holiday for 2 years.....
2. This is my first flight to Hanoi
-> I have never.flown to Hanoi before...
3. This is my first visit to Singapore.
-> I have not.visited to Singapore before....
4. When was the last time Paul came to paris ?
-> When did...Paul come to paris ?....
5. This is the second time she has seen that film.
-> She has...ever seen that film before.....
6. I haven't been to the cinema for three months
-> The last time....I went to the cinema three months ago.......
1 We started to learn english four years ago
-> We have learnt E for 4 years
2 I have already done my homework
-> My homework has already been done
3 The computer is new . I bought in this morning
-> The computer which I bought in this morning is new
4 Mai lives in the country . It is so boring there
-> Mai wishes she didn't live in the country
5 I took old man to the hopital
-> Old man was taken to the hospital by me
6 Marry is my sister . She is standing at booktore
-> The girl who is standing at booktore is my sister
7 The built a supermarket near the airpork last year
->A supermarket was built near the airpork last year
8 " What did you do yesterday ?" She asked me
-> She asked me what I had done the day before
9 " I visited my grandparent yesterday " She said to him
-> she said to him that she had visited her grandparents the day before
#Yumi
1. " Are you hungry, Tom ?" she asks
She asked...Tom if he was hungry........................................
2. " Will she come on time?"
I asked...............she if she would come on time................................ 3. " Have you been here before?"
He asked me..........if I had been there before....................
4. "Can you speak any foreign languages?" Henry asked her
Henry wanted to know......whether she could speak eny foreign languages.............................
5. Sue asked, "Do you know my new address, Mike?"
Sue asked.................Mike if she knew her new address........................... 6. " Does your mother live in Hanoi?" Loan asks
Loan asked me.........if my mother lived in Hanoi..........................
7. " Do you know who will come to the meeting today?"
She asked me..........if I knew who would come to the meeting that day...........................
8. " Can you read without your glasses?"
He asked his grandma....if she could meet without her glasses.....................
9. " Is she leaving for Hanoi?"
I asked him..........if she was leaving for Hanoi................................
10. " Did i lock the door yesterday?" said Mary
Mary wondered..........whether she had locked the door the previous day.............................
13. It's a long time since I last played badminton.
-> I haven't...played badminton for a long time.....
14. He was chosen for the football team two months ago.
-> He has....been chosen for the football team for two months.....
15. The last time Mary watched TV last week.
-> Mary last...watched TV last week...
16. I have never eaten this food before.
-> This is the first time.. I have eaten this food....
17. How long have you come to this city ?
-> When..did you come to this city ?.......
51. " What language do you speak ?" Mr.Brown said to me.
-> Mr.Brown asked Mary......What language she spoke..................
52. " What's your hobby ?" The teacher said to me.
-> The teacher......asked me what my hobby was............
54. Miss White asked me " Why are you crying?"
-> Miss White asked me .....why i was crying......
55. She said " What do you think about listening to these songs right now, Peter ?"
-> She asked .....peter what he thought about listening to those songs then .........
56. They said to her " Where will your father leave here for the USA ?"
-> They......asked her where her father would leave there for the usa...........
57. I said to the salesman " How much does this dress cost today?"
-> I ......asked the salesman how much that dress costed that day..........
58. I said " Which of these pictures do you like best , Mr.Pike?"
-> I asked........mr pike which of those pictures he liked best.....
1/ A plumber is going to check the pipes for Mrs.Brown next Sunday
-> Mr Brown is going to have the..pipes checked by a plumber next Sunday ...........
2/ "congratulation! You scored a wonderful goal" Linda told Owen
-> Linda congratulated.....Owen on having scored a wonderful goal..............
3/ Mary didn't go to the party last night because she was extremely busy
-> Mary was too...busy to go to the party last night.......
4/ Neil Amstrong first walked on the moon in the 60s of last century
-> The first man to...walk on the moon in the 60s ogg last century was Neil amstrong......
5/ We are going to hold our wedding feast in White Palace
-> We are going to have..our wedding feast held in White palace............
6/ This important book consists of a list of endangered animals
-> This book,....which consists of a lost of endangered animals, is very important.......
7/ My sister is proud that she is such a famous designer.
-> My sister prides......herself on being such a famous singer......
8/ Peter and Van are the same age
-> Peter is as......the same class as Van....
9/ I haven't seen him for a long time
-> The last time he.....was seen was a long time ago.......
10/ The car is too expensive for me to buy
-> The car is so...expensive that I can't buy .......
1. Mary asked Quang if he knew what the time is.
2. A new subject is being introduced to us by the teacher.
3. The last time I was in Ha Noi is in 2016.
4. Chocolate is produced in Belgium.