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2) \(x=y+1\Rightarrow x-y=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)=x^8-y^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)=x^8-y^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)=x^8-y^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-y^4\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)=x^8-y^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^8-y^8=x^8-y^8\)(đúng)
Vậy \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)=x^8-y^8\)(đpcm)
1,
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+zx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2zx=2.0=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2zx+x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2=0\)
<=> x - y = 0
y - z = 0
z - x =0
<=> x=y
y=z
z=x
<=> x=y=z
1)VD:\(X=Y=Z\Leftrightarrow XY+YZ+ZX=X^2+Y^2+Z^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow X^2+Y^2+Z^2=XY+YZ+ZX\left(1\right)\)
VD:\(X^2+Y^2+Z^2=XY+YZ+ZX\Leftrightarrow2X^2+2Y^2+2Z^2=2XY+2YZ+2ZX\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2X^2+2Y^2+2Z^2-2XY-2YZ-2ZX=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(X-Y\right)^2+\left(Y-Z\right)^2+\left(Z-X\right)^2=0\left(HĐT\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow X=Y=Z\left(2\right)\)
\(1\&2\Rightarrow X^2+Y^2+Z^2=XY+YZ+ZX\)
\(\Leftrightarrow X=Y=Z\)
2)\(\Rightarrow A+B+C\Rightarrow X=-\left(Y+Z\right)\Rightarrow X^2=\left(Y+Z\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow X^2=Y^2+2YZ+Z^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow X^2-Y^2-Z^2=2YZ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(X^2-Y^2-Z^2\right)^2=4Y^2Z^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow X^4+Y^4+Z^4=2X^2Y^2+2Y^2Z^2+2Z^2X^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(X^4+Y^4+Z^2\right)=\left(X^2+Y^2+Z^2\right)^2=A^4\)
\(\Rightarrow X^4+Y^4+Z^4=\frac{A^4}{2}\)
Sửa đề \(x^4+y^4+z^4=\frac{1}{2}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2\)
Ta có: \(x+y+z=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=-z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(-z\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=z^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2-z^2=-2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+y^2-z^2\right)^2=\left(-2xy\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+y^4+z^4+2x^2y^2-2y^2z^2-2z^2x^2=4x^2y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+y^4+z^4=2x^2y^2+2y^2z^2+2z^2x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^4+y^4+z^4\right)=x^4+y^4+z^4+2x^2y^2+2y^2z^2+2z^2x^2=\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+y^4+z^4=\frac{1}{2}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2\left(đpcm\right)\)
a, \(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=0\)( 1 )
Nhận xét : \(\left(x+y\right)^3=x^3+y^3+3x^2y+3xy^2\Rightarrow x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3x^2-3xy^2\)
Thay vào ( 1 ) ta có :
\(\left(x+y\right)^3+c^3-3x^2y-3xy^2-3xyz\)
\(=\left(z+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(z+y+z\right)\left(z^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2\right)-3xyz\left(z+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(z^2+x^2+y^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)
Vì theo đầu bài ta có: \(x+y+z=0\)nên ta có ( DPCM ) ..... học cho tốt nhé!
Ta có: \(x+y+z=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2+y^2+z^2=0\) (vì xy + yz + xz =0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=y=z=0\)
Vậy \(S=\left(0-1\right)^{1999}+0^{2003}+\left(0+1\right)^{2006}=0\)