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15. A lot of people believe that well-paying jobs are plenty ofin the city. (plenty)
16. Increased pollution is another unpleasant result. (please)
17. The air is heavily pollution with traffic fumes. (pollute)
18. They made a decision to close down the factory permanently (permanence)
19. Joyce think her hometown is a veryplace. She really get bore there. (bore)
20. The remote desert area is accessible only by helicopter. (access)
21. He was the pride of the school after winning the contest. (proud)
22. Disneyland is one of the famous areas of entertainment(entertain)
23. He had no explaintion for his absence. (explain)
24. We live in a rather rich neighborhood (neighbor)
25. Television is very popular nowadays. (popularity)
26. Our country is rich in natural resources. (nature)
27. How careless of you to break that cup! (care)
28. They are members of an international organization(organize)
29. I have to do some maths revision tonight. (revise)
30. English is widely used in many parts of the world. (wide)
31. People in remote villages do not have good medical care. (medicine)
33. The child was sleeping peacefully in its baby carriage. (peace)
35. The authorities are trying to solve the problem of crowded in the city. (crowd)
Đến đây thui=(( sức chịu đựng của con người có giới thiệu nhó:< sr
A lot of people believe that well-paying jobs are plentful in the city. (plenty)
19. Joyce think her hometown is a veryplace. She really get bored there. (bore)
23. He had no explanation for his absence. (explain)
35. The authorities are trying to solve the problem of overcrowding in the city. (crowd)
còn lại đúng ⚡
96-There is a _____tendency_____ that people nowadays get dressed beautifully. (TEND)
97-__________Interactive_________ TV is available now. (interact)
98-The ________interaction________ between this computer and the others is good.
(interact)
99- The __________development_________ of TV is always fast. (develop)
101He was the _______pride______(proud) of the school after winning the contest.
102Disneyland is one of the famous areas of ______entertainment_______(entertain)
103He had no _______explanation______(explain) for his absence.
104We live in a rather rich _______neighborhood______(neighbor).
105Television is very _______popular______(popularity) nowadays.
106There is no _______entertainment______(entertain) in the countryside
107She has no parents or close _______relatives______(relate)
108People in the country are often more _______friendly______(friend) than people in
the city.
109Farmers are always faced with ______destruction_______(destroy) brought about by
typhoons, floods.
110A lot of people believe that well-paying jobs are _______plentiful______(plenty) in
the city.
111Increased population is another _______unpleasant______(please) result.
112The air is heavily _______polluted______(pollute) with traffic fumes.
113They made a decision to close down the factory ______permanently_______(permanence)
114Jack thinks her hometown is a very _______boring______(bore) place. She really
gets ______bored_______(bore) there.
115The remote desert area is _______accessed______(access) only by helicopter.
116He is one of the best _______photographers______(photo) in the world.
117Their first public _______performance______(perform) was not very successful.
118The shoes were very nice, but they were ______uncomfortable_______(comfort)
119Hoa and Nien used to be next-door _______neighbours______(neighborhood)
120Surface mail is much ______cheaper_______(cheap) than airmail
121I can’t see him now; it’s not _______convenient______(convenience)
122They are very busy with ______celebrating_______(celebrate) the Teacher’s Day.
123Nam thinks the food in this restaurant is ______tasty_______(taste)
124______Unfortunately_______, I won’t be able to attend the meeting (fortunate)
125There is a big _______difference______(differ) between the new shopping mall and the
present shopping area.
1 We should save natural resources (nature)
2 Thousands of people are living in miserably after the earthquake (miserable)
3 Increased pollution in another unpleasant result (please)
4 The air is heavily polluted with traffic fumes (pollute)
5 , Unfortunately , her illness was more serious than we thought (fortunate)
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
COMBINE THE TWO SENTENCES, USING V-ing OR V-ed.
1. The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.
⇒ The girl playing the piano is Mai.
2. The people are waiting for the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.
⇒ The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
3. I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden.
⇒ I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden
4. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
⇒ Most of the good made in this factory are exported
5. I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country.
⇒ I come from a city located in the northern part of the country
6. The ruler is made of plastic. It is nice.
⇒ The ruler made of plastic is nice
7. The girl is talking to Phan. She is Australian.
⇒ The girl talking to Phan is Austalian
8. The man was wanted by police. He is arrested now.
⇒ The man wanted by police is arrested now
9. The dancers are dancing beautifully. They were trained in Russia.
⇒ The dancers dancing beautifully were trained in Russia
10. The boy is swimming in the pool. He was the school champion last years.
⇒ The boy swimming in the pool was the school champion last year
V. Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word in
brackets.
1. There is a collection of books on the shelf. (collect)
2. It is very convenient for people in remote areas to get to hospitals. (convenience)
3. He is very skillful with his hands. (skill)
4. It is said that water collected from the local stream is unsafe to drink. (safe)
5. We want friendly relationship with all countries. (friend)
6. I like to eat healthily, so I eat a lot of fruits and vegetables every day. (health)
7. Iceland is considered the most peaceful country in the word. (peace)
8. A nomadic lifestyle has its advantages and disadvantages. (nomad)
9. It is really a fashionable suit. (fashion)
10. Local people in the village often wear their traditional costumes during the festivals. (tradition)
II.Choose the best answer among A,B,C or D that best completes each sentence or substitutes the underlined words or phrases.
1.The people from rural areas feel that the city offers them more___
A.harversts B.crops C.results D.opportunities
2.This is a problem___government around the world.
A.supporting B.facing C.standing D.looking
3.There has been no rain for months.The___ is terrible
A.flood B.drought C.rain D.rain
4.They are leaving behind their international___of life and moving in the city.
A.road B.street C.way D.route
5.The air in the countryside is often___
A.beautiful B.peaceful C.clean D.queit
6.Many (remote) areas are getting electricity.
A.crowded B.urban C.distant D.near
7.They believe that well-paying jobs are (plentiful) in the city
A.easy B.abundant C.normal D.rare
8.Life in the provinces is (definitely) changing for the better.
A.certainly B.rapidly C.slowly D.partly
9.Medical facilities are more easily (accessible).
A.difficult B.difficult to buy C.easy to get to D.easy to see
10.The increase in population has put a (strain) on schools and hospitals
A.result B. case C.effort D.presssure
11.There is nothing exciting___in the countryside.
A.doing B.do C.to do D.done
12.He went to school late because he was stuck in the___this morning.
A.rush-hour B.traffic jam C.traffic lights D.crossroads
13.The children had great ___ when they went to fair
A.excitement B.funny C.interesting D.comfortable
14.We are___ into our new house on saturday
A.morning B.entering C. arriving D.catching
15.Her grandmother is the___in the village.
A.older B.elder C.oldest D.old
16.The results were not as___ as people thought they were
A.important B.more improtant C.the most important D.most important
17.The streets look___after the activities of the students.
A.cleaner B.more clean C.more cleaner D.cleanest
18.John and Paul are brothers,but who's___?
A.the oldest B.the eldest C.older D.old
19.Which one is___,milk or orange juice?
A.good B.better C.the best D.best
20.London is___capital city in Europe.
A.large B.larger C.most large D.the largest
III.Underline that needs correcting
1.The weather is getting colder and more =>X colder.
2.Who is the cleverest student in of => X your class?
3.The United States is much more => X bigger than Viet Nam.
4.The sun is going down and it is got => getting dark.
5.The house is more expensive to => than the apartment.
IV.Make sentences from the given words or phrases
1.Women/have/morden devices/do/their housework
Women have more morden devices to do their housework
2.We/not/visit/our grandparents/this Sunday
We didn't visit our grandparents this Sunday
3.My brother/more/careful drive/I am
My brother is more careful driver than I am
4.My friend/visit/me/next weekend.
My friend will visit me next weekend.
5.She/go/theater/her friends/tonight/see/a play.
She will go to the theater with her friends tonight to see a play
6.His parents/come/Ho Chi Minh city/next Saturday/spend/Christmas/him.
His parents will come to Ho Chi Minh city next Saturday to spend Christmas with him
1.A lt of people believe that well- paying jobs are ……plentiful……… in the city (plenty)
2.Increased pollution is another …………unpleasant………… result (please)
3.The air is heavily ……polluted………. With traffic fumes (pollute)
4.They made a dicision to close down the factory ………<..>…………. (permanence)
5.Joyce thinks her hometown is a very …………boring……….. place. She really get ……bored…… there (bore)
6.The remote desert area is ………accessible………. Only by helicopter (access)
1.A lt of people believe that well- paying jobs are …PLENTIFUL………… in the city (plenty)
2.Increased pollution is another ……………UNPLEASANT……… result (please)
3.The air is heavily ……POLLUTED………. With traffic fumes (pollute)
4.They made a dicision to close down the factory …………………. (permanence)
5.Joyce thinks her hometown is a very ………BORING………….. place. She really get ……BORED…… there (bore)
6.The remote desert area is ………ACESSIBLE………. Only by helicopter (access)