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A=1+1/2x3+1/3X6+1/4X10+...+1/16X136
A=1+3/2+2+5/2+3+...+17/2
A=2/2+3/2+4/2+5/2+6/2+...+17/2
A=2+3+4+5+...+16+17/2
A=(2+17)x16:2/2
A=19x16:2/2
A=304:2/2
A=152/2
A=76
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ta có
A = \(1+\frac{1+2}{2}+\frac{1+2+3}{3}+\frac{1+2+3+4}{4}+......+\frac{1+2+3+\text{4 +....+16}}{16}\)
xét tổng S = 1+2+3+4+5+......+n = \(\frac{\left(n+1\right)n}{2}\) lấy \(\frac{S}{n}=\frac{\frac{\left(n+1\right)n}{2}}{n}=\frac{n+1}{2}\)
ta có
A=\(1+\frac{\frac{2\left(2+1\right)}{2}}{2}+\frac{\frac{3\left(3+1\right)}{2}}{3}+\frac{\frac{4\left(4+1\right)}{2}}{4}+\frac{\frac{5\left(5+1\right)}{2}}{5}+......+\frac{\frac{16\left(16+1\right)}{2}}{16}\)
A = \(1+\frac{1+2}{2}+\frac{1+3}{2}+\frac{1+4}{2}+\frac{1+5}{2}+......+\frac{1+16}{2}\)
A = \(1+\frac{1+2+1+3+1+\text{4+1+5+1+6+.....+1+16}}{2}\)
A = \(1+\frac{151}{2}\)
A = \(\frac{153}{2}\)
Ta có :
\(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3+4\right)+...+\frac{1}{16}\left(1+2+3+4+...+16\right)\)
\(=\)\(1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2\left(2+1\right)}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3\left(3+1\right)}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4\left(4+1\right)}{2}+...+\frac{1}{16}.\frac{16\left(16+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\)\(1+\frac{2+1}{2}+\frac{3+1}{2}+\frac{4+1}{2}+...+\frac{16+1}{2}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+\frac{5}{2}+...+\frac{17}{2}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{2+3+4+5+...+17}{2}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{\frac{16\left(17+2\right)}{2}}{2}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{152}{2}\)
\(=\)\(76\)
Bài này áp dụng công thức \(1+2+3+...+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\) nhé
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(a,1-2+3-4+5-6+......+199-200\)
\(=\left(1-2\right)+\left(3-4\right)+\left(5-6\right)+.....+\left(199-200\right)\)( 100 cặp )
\(=-1+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+........+\left(-1\right)\)( 100 số hạng )
\(=-1.100\)
\(=-100\)
\(a.1-2+3-4+5-6+...+199-200\)
\(=\left(1-2\right)+\left(3-4\right)+\left(5-6\right)+...+\left(199-200\right)\) (có tất cả \(200:2=100\)cặp)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+...+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right).200=-200\)
\(b.1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+...+97+98-99-100\)
\(=\left(1+2-3-4\right)+\left(5+6-7-8\right)+...+\left(97+98-99-100\right)\) (có \(100:4=25\)cặp)
\(=\left(-4\right)+\left(-4\right)+...+\left(-4\right)\)
\(=\left(-4\right).25=-100\)
\(c.1+\left(-6\right)+11+\left(-16\right)+...+21+\left(-26\right)\)
\(=\left[1+\left(-6\right)\right]+\left[11+\left(-16\right)\right]+...+\left[21+\left(-26\right)\right]\) (có tất cả \(26:2=13\)cặp)
\(=\left(-5\right)+\left(-5\right)+...+\left(-5\right)\)
\(=-5.13=-65\)