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Rewrite sentence
1. I advice you to pay more attention to the road when driving
-> If I ____were you, I would pay more attention to the road when driving____
2. You'll have a headache tomorrow if you watch too much TV
-> Unless you stop ___watching too much TV, you'll have a headache tomorrow__
3. We don't have a garden, so we don't grow our own vegetables
-> If we ___have a garden, we will grow our own vegetables _____
4. Don't leave the milk out of the fridge or it'll go off
-> If _____you leave the milk out of the fridge, it 'll go off_____
5. Give me all your money or I'll kill you
-> Unless ____you give me all your money, I'll kill you____
6. I'm too busy to go out with you this evening
-> If I ___amn't too busy this evening, I'll go out with you____
7. He doesn't give you good advice because he isn't your true friend
-> If he ____gived you good advice, he would be your true friend____
Rewrite the following sentences using IF
1.They lost the match because of the heavy rain.
-> If..........it didn't rain heavily, they wouldn't lose the match ......................................
2.She's too young to get a driving licence
->If........she was old, she could get a driving licence....................................................
3.He was too slow to win the race
->........if he wasn't slow, he would win the race.........................................
4.Ice melts down when you heat it
->If........you don't heat ice, it won't melt down.......................................
5.I'm too busy to go to the pub
->If.......i am not busy, i will go to the pub.......................................
6.You can attend the meeting as long as you are a club member
->If.......you are a club member, you can attend the meeting longer...................................................
7.I'd like to buy a bigger flat,but I haven't got enough money
->..........if i had got enough money, i would buy a bigger flat...............................................................
8.I wasn't told about his situation.That's why dismissed him.
-> If......he told me about his situation, i wouldn't dismiss him........................................................
REVIEW
21. Because he sits around too much, he isn't fit
-> if he didn't sit around too much, he woudn't fit
22. Rita was exhausted because she didn't get any sleep
-> if rita had got sleep,she wouldn't have been exhausted
23. She's very thin; perhaps that's why she feels cold so much
-> if she weren't thin,she wouldn't feel cold so much
24. He never polishes his shoes, so he never looks smart
-> if he polished his shoes, he would loook smart
25. He can't park near his office;that's whyvhe doesn' come by car
-> if he could park near his office,he would come by car
26. My house is guarded by two big dogs. That's the only reason it isn't broken into every night
-> if my house weren't guarded by two big dogs.,it would be broken into every night
27. The flats were not clearly numbered, so it was very difficult to find them
-> if the flats had been clearly numbered, it wouldn't have been very difficult to find them
28. I don't know her email address so i can't tell you
->if i knew her email address sI could tell you
29. She doesn't live in london because she doesn't know anyone there
-> she would know someone there if She lived in london
30. I couldn't live in the country because i couldn't find a job here
->i could live in the country if i could find a job here
31. She had no time to play with her children because she worked in the evening
-> if she hadn't worked in the evening,she would have had time to play with her children
32. He doesn't see the signal so he doesn't stop his car
-> if he saw the signal ,he wouldt stop his car
33. Marry doesn't have enough money so she can't buy a new car
-> marry could buy a new car if she had enough money
34. Prepare the lesson well or you won't understand it
-if you don't Prepare the lesson well ,you won't understand it
35. He doesn't apply for thr job because he doesn't have enough qualification
-> if he had enough qualification.he would apply for thr job
36. Hurry up or we will be late for the exam
-> if we don't Hurry up ,we will be late for the exam
37. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> unless you often talk to them,They do not understand you
Ex 1. Choose the best option
1. It's raining,....................I can't go to the beach. (so/ therefore/ but/ although)
2. Nam got wet.................he forgot his umbrella (so/ because/ although/ and)
3. ................Lan has an exam tomorrow, she is still watching television ( Because/ Although/ However/ If )
4. My brother loves reading....................computer games are popular today ( as/ though/ and/ because)
5. .................the lake is highly polluted, we cannot swim in it. (Since/ Although/ However/ After)
6. Nam is tired .................... he stayed up late watching TV. (so/ even though/ because/ but)
7. My friend lied to me, .................. I don't trust her anymore (so/ therefore/ but/ because)
8. It was cold outside................., they went swimming in the lake (although/ because/ so/ however)
9. He put on his raincoat...........it was a bright, sunny day. (because/ even though/ therefore/ but)
10. My brother didn't go to work yesterday................he didn't feel well (so/ because/ although/ but)
Ex 2: Rewirte the following sentences, beginning with the words provided
1. She told the truth, but no one believed her
--> Although she told the truth, no one believed her
2. They are poor, but their children are happy
-->Although they are poor, their children are happy
3. In spite of the bad weather, the match took place
-->Although the weather was bad, the match took place
4. Nancy was sad. She cried
--> Because Nancy was sad, she cried
5. His watch is broken. He was late for the meeting
--> Since his watch is broken, he was late for the meeting
6. I am so busy that I can't help you right now
--> I am too busy to help you right now
7. Some movies are too violent for the children to watch
--> Some movies are so violent that the children shouldnot watch
8. These shoes aren't big enough for me to wear
--> There shoes are too big for me to wear
9. The story was so funny that everyone laughed
-->It was such a funny story that everyone laughed
10. The suitcase is so heavy that the woman cannot carry it
--> It is such a heavy suitcase that the woman cannot carry it
I.Use the correct verb form in conditional type 2.
1.Cat could fly if they (have) ...had...wings.
2.I's climb over the wall if there (not be)...wasn't...so much broken glass on of it.
3.If Peter (study)....studieđ..harder, he would get better marks.
4.If it cost too much, i (buy) ..would buy...a smaller one.
5.If you drove more carefully, you (not, have)...diđn't have....so many accidents.
6.If he (get)...got....up earlier, he would get to work on time.
7.If we (have)..had.....more time, i would tell you more about it.
8.If you (sell).sold....more products, you would earn more money.
9.I could help you if you (trust)...trusted...me more.
10.Where would you like to live if you (not live)....didn't live...in Paris?
I.Use the correct verb form in conditional type 2.
1.Cat could fly if they (would have) ......wings.
2.I's climb over the wall if there (was not be)......so much broken glass on of it.
3.If Peter (studied)......harder, he would get better marks.
4.If it cost too much, i (would buy) .....a smaller one.
5.If you drove more carefully, you (would not have).......so many accidents.
6.If he (got).......up earlier, he would get to work on time.
7.If we (had).......more time, i would tell you more about it.
8.If you (sold).....more products, you would earn more money.
9.I could help you if you (trusted)......me more.
10.Where would you like to live if you (did not live).......in Paris?
REVIEW
35. He doesn't apply for thr job because he doesn't have enough qualification
-> if he had enough qualification.he would apply for thr job
36. Hurry up or we will be late for the exam
-> if we don't Hurry up ,we will be late for the exam
37. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> unless you often talk to them,They do not understand you
28. I don't know her email address so i can't tell you
->if i knew her email address sI could tell you
29. She doesn't live in london because she doesn't know anyone there
-> she would know someone there if She lived in london
30. I couldn't live in the country because i couldn't find a job here
->i could live in the country if i could find a job here
31. She had no time to play with her children because she worked in the evening
-> if she hadn't worked in the evening,she would have had time to play with her children
32. He doesn't see the signal so he doesn't stop his car
-> if he saw the signal ,he wouldt stop his car
33. Marry doesn't have enough money so she can't buy a new car
-> marry could buy a new car if she had enough money
34. Prepare the lesson well or you won't understand it
-if you don't Prepare the lesson well ,you won't understand it
REVIEW
35. He doesn't apply for thr job because he doesn't have enough qualification
-> if he had enough qualification.he would apply for thr job
36. Hurry up or we will be late for the exam
-> if we don't Hurry up ,we will be late for the exam
37. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> unless you often talk to them,They do not understand you
28. I don't know her email address so i can't tell you
->if i knew her email address sI could tell you
29. She doesn't live in london because she doesn't know anyone there
-> she would know someone there if She lived in london
30. I couldn't live in the country because i couldn't find a job here
->i could live in the country if i could find a job here
31. She had no time to play with her children because she worked in the evening
-> if she hadn't worked in the evening,she would have had time to play with her children
32. He doesn't see the signal so he doesn't stop his car
-> if he saw the signal ,he wouldt stop his car
33. Marry doesn't have enough money so she can't buy a new car
-> marry could buy a new car if she had enough money
34. Prepare the lesson well or you won't understand it
-if you don't Prepare the lesson well ,you won't understand it
4. If she had written slowly
5. Would have been able to
6. Working, he would have had enough money now
7. If you had told
8. Eat too much,
9. It hadn't rained
10. Get dressed right away
4. she wrote very fast and as a result made a lot of mistakes (slowly)
➜if she ....had written slowly..................she wouldn't have made so many mistakes
5.owing to technical difficulties the plane was not able to take off.(able)
➜if there hadn't been technical difficulties, the plane ...would have been able to.........take off
6. he hasn't got enough money now because he didn't save when he was working. (would)
➜if he had saved when he was ...working, he would have had enough........ money now
7. it's just as well you told me or i might have married him (you )
➜i might have married him ..........me( Câu này k chắc...)
8. eating too much makes you fat (eat)
➜ if you ...eat too much, that will make...............you fat
9. we couldn't play tennis yesterday because of the rain. (rained)
➜if...it hadn't rained........................would've been able to play tenniss yesterday
10. if you don't get dressed right away we'll go without you. (put)
➜unless...you put on...............right away we'll go without you
Bài 4 : Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1 . Her old house is bigger than her new one .
=> Her new house .....is smaller than her old one ..............................................
2 . No one in my class is taller than Peter
=> Peter..... is the tallest in my class ............................................................
3 . The black dress is more expensive than the white one
=> The white dress........ is cheaper than the black ..........................................
4 . According to me , English is easier than Maths .
=> According to me , Maths...... is more difficult than English ................................................
5 . No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary
=> Mary...... is the most intelligent in my group ............................................................................
6 . No river in the world is longer than the Nile
=> The Nile is the longest River in the world .............................................................................
7 . Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world .
=> No mountain......in the world is higher than Mount Everest ..................................................................
8 . This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.
=> She is ..... the prettiest girl i’ ever met ....................................................................
9 . He works much . He feels tired.
=> The more......he works,the more tired he feels ..................................................................
10 This computer works better than that one .
=> That computer.......doesn’t work as well as this one ..........................................................
11. The apartment is big . The rent is high.
=> The bigger...... the apartment is,the higher the rent is .................................................................
12 . We set off soon . We will arrive soon .
=> The sooner.....we set off, the sooner we will arrive ....................................................................
13 . The Joke is good . The laughter is loud .
=> The better ...... the joke is, the louder the laughter is ..................................................................
14 . She gets fat . She feels tired
=> The fatter........she gets, the more tired she feels ................................................................
15 . As he gets older , he wants to travel less
=> The older........he gets, the less he wants to travel .................................................................
16 . The children are excited with the difficult games .
=> The more .....difficult the games are,the more excited the children are .....................................................................
17 . People dive fast . Many accidents happen
=> The faster.....people drive,the more accidents happen.....................................................................
18 . I meet him much . I hate him much
=> The more I meet him, the more i hate him............................................................................
19 . My boss works better when he is pressed for time.
=> The less time my boss has, the better he works ...........................................................................
20 . As he has much money , he wants to spend much .
=> The more money he has, the more he wants to spend ..........................................................................
21 . If you read many books , you will have much knowledge.
=> The more books you read, the more knowledge you will have ........................................................................
22 . He speaks too much and people feel bored.
=> The more he speaks, the more bored people feel ........................................................................
23 . The growth in the economy makes people 's living condition better
=> The more.........the economy grows, the better people’s living condition is.......................................................................
24 . People learn a lot of things as they travel far.
=> The farther...........they travel,the more things people learn ............................................................................
1. You don't have much time for reading because you watch too much TV.
-> If you didn't...........watch too much TV, you would have much time for reading..............
2. He tried to run as fast as he could; however , he didn't win the race.
-> Although..........He tried to run as fast as he could, he didn't win the race....................