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REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
1.Ba said to Khanh;" Can you work harder, please?"
--> Ba asked ...Khanh if he could work harder.....
2."You sould work harder next semester, Hoa" her mother said
-->Hoa's mother said..to her that she should work harder the next semester.
3.Minh said to his sister"Please buy me a newspaper"
-->Minh told.his sister to buy him a newspaper
4.Can you cook the meal for me?
-->Ba asked..me if i could cook the meal for him
5."Please wait for me outside my office", She said to me
-->She told me....to wait for her outside her office .
6."Can you do me a faver ?"
-->She told me....to do her a faver..
7. "Turn off the radio," her father said to her
-->Her father told her...to turn off the radio...
8."Don't spend too much money on your holiday", my father said
-->My father told me..not to spend too much money on myholiday.
9."Can you give a hand" He told me
-->..He told me to give a hand...
10."We should speak english fluently" The boys said that
-->.....The boys said that they should speak english fluently..
1.Ba said to Khanh;" Can you work harder, please?"
--> Ba asked .....khanh if she could work harder...
2."You sould work harder next semester, Hoa" her mother said
-->Hoa's mother said...to hoa that she should work harder next semester
3.Minh said to his sister"Please buy me a newspaper"
-->Minh told...his sister to buy him a newspaper
4.Can you cook the meal for me?
-->Ba asked...me if i could cook the meal for him
5."Please wait for me outside my office", She said to me
-->She told me.....to wait for her outside her office
6."Can you do me a faver ?"
-->She told me......if i could do her a faver
7. "Turn off the radio," her father said to her
-->Her father told her....to Turn off the radio ..
8."Don't spend too much money on your holiday", my father said
-->My father told me...not to spend too much money on my holiday
9."Can you give a hand" He told me
-->......he asked me if i could give a hand
10."We should speak english fluently" The boys said that
-->.......they boys advise them to speak english fluently
1. " I will not buy this car"
-> He said ..........he would not buy that car............
2. " Don't touch anything in this room", the man said to the children.
-> The man ordered ......the children not to touch anything in that room.........
3. She said to me :" I can't do it by myself"
-> She told me that ...she couldn't do it by herself......
4. " Does your brother live in London, Nam?" Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if ....Nam's brother lived in London.....
5. " Don't repeat this mistake again." his father told him
-> His father told him ...not to repeat that mistake again.....
6. " Give me a smile," The photographer said to me.
-> The .....photographer told me to give him a smile........
7. "Don't leave these book on the table", the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students ......not to leave those book on the table.......
8. " Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
-> He .....asked me if I had travelled abroad much......
9. " Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
-> The boss asked .......the secretary who had written that note...........
10. " I have just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.
-> My friend told me ....that she had just received a postcard from het sister .......
11. " This story happened long ago" he said.
-> He said ...that story had happened long before.....
12. " Please sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child.
-> The nurse told ......the child to sit quietly for five minutes........
13. "Leave your things here," my father said to me.
-> My father asked .......me to leave my things there.......
14. " Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
-> The chairman asked ......the chairman not to discuss that question then..........
Rewrite following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1. " I will not buy this car"
-> He said he would not buy that car
2. " Don't touch anything in this room", the man said to the children.
-> The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room
3. She said to me :" I can't do it by myself"
-> She told me that she couldn't do it by herself
4. " Does your brother live in London, Nam?" Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if Nam's brother lived in London
5. " Don't repeat this mistake again." his father told him
-> His father told him not to repeat that mistake again
6. " Give me a smile," The photographer said to me.
-> The photographer told me to give him a smile
7. "Don't leave these book on the table", the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students not to leave those books on the table
8. " Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
-> He asked me if i had travelled abroad much
9. " Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
-> The boss asked the secretary who had written that note
10. " I have just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.
-> My friend told me he had just received a postcard from my sister
11. " This story happened long ago" he said.
-> He said that story had happened long ago
12. " Please sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child.
-> The nurse told the child to sit quietly for five minutes
13. "Leave your things here," my father said to me.
-> My father asked me to leave my things there
14. " Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
-> The chairman asked the participants not to discuss that question then
1 Use the cues given to write the meaningful sentences:
a) I have not met my aunt since last week.
b) We are going to visit our old teachers next Tuesday
c) How long have you lived in Ca Mau City
d) There used to be some trees in the field
e) The book is small enough for me to put in the pocket
f) He did not go to school last Friday
g) I have lived in Ca Mau City for 20 years
h) can you help me fix my bike?
1/ She said to her son " Go straight upstair and get in to bed "
=> She asked her son to go straight upstairs and get into bed.
2/ "Remember to lock the door before going to school " my sister said to me (told)
=> My sister told me to remember to lock the door before going to school.
3/"Don't stay at the hotel near the airport " I said to Ann (told)
=> I told Ann not to stay at the hotel near airport
4/ "Don't talk in the class " The teacher said to her student (asked)
=> The teacher asked her student not to talk in the class
5/ " You should brush your teeth after meals " The dentist said to me (advised)
=> The dentist advised me to brush my teeth after meals
1/ She said to her son " Go straight upstair and get in to bed "
=> She told her son to go straight upstair and get into bed.
2\ " Remember to lock the door before going to school " my sister said to me (told)
=>My sister told me to lock the door before going to school.
3/"Don't stay at the hotel near the airport " I saidd to Ann (told)
=> I told Ann not to stay at the hotel near the airport.
4/ "Don't talk in the class " The teacher saidd to her student (asked)
=> The teacher told her student not to talk in the class.
5/ " You should brush your after meals " The dentist said to me (advised)
=> The dentist advised me to brush my teeth after meals.
- This is the best computer I have ever used. => I have never used the bette computer than this before.
- He has not chatted with his classmate through the internet for ages. => It'd age since he last chatted with his classmate through the internet.
- Trung's parents gave him a microcomputer on his birthday. => Trung was given a microcomputer on his birthday.
- He has never played a computer game before. => This is the first time he has played a computer game.
- We haven't seen her since we left university. => The last time we saw her was when left university.
- She started living here in 1980. => She has has lived here since 1980.
- "It's your house far from the school?" I asked her. => I asked whether her house was far from the school.
- "There room are cleaned everyday by my sister" said the boy. => The boy said that these room were cleaned everyday by his siter.
- "You have to take at least two bottles of water." Tam's father said => Tam's father said that she had to take at least two bottles of water.
- People sell English books in that shop. => English books are sold in that shop.
- They asked me some difficult questions at the interview. => I was asked some difficult questions at the interview.
- People completed Sydney Opera House in 1973. => Sydney Opera House was completed in 1973.
- Peolpe didn't organize this festival some years ago.
- How do people cook this kind of good? => How is this kind of food cooked?
- Have you tidred the kitchen? => Has the kitchen been tidied by you?
1) " Do you like cooking , Luyện" , Trang asked
=> Trang asked Luyen if he liked cooking
2) The last I wrote to my friend in may.
=> I haven't written to my friend since May
3) " Show me your notebook!" , the teacher said to us
=> The teacher told us to show him our notebook
4) My mother will repair my bike tomorrow
=>my bike will be repaired by my mother tomorrow
5) " Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay?" she asked me
=> she asked me if i wanted to visit HLB
6) She said " Are you free tonight"
=> She asked him if he was free that night
7) ' We are watting for the school bus' the children said
=>the children said they were waiting for the school bus
8) She left San Francisco two years ago
=> She has left San Francisco for 2 years
9) They will hold the celebration before January
=>the celebration will be held before January
10) Nam keeps talking on the phone
=> Nam is always talking on the phone
11) 'Do you study English well?" Nam asked Lan
=> Nam asked Lan if she studied English well
12) She asked me " What do you buy?"
=> She asked me what i bought
1) " Do you like cooking , Luyện" , Trang asked
=> Trang asked Luyen if he liked cooking.
2) The last I wrote to my friend in may.
=> I haven't written to my friend since May.
3) " Show me your notebook!" , the teacher said to us
=> The teacher told us to show him our notebook.
4) My mother will repair my bike tomorrow
=> My bike will be repaired by my mother the following day.
5) " Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay?" she asked me
=> She asked me if I wanted to visit HLB.
6) She said " Are you free tonight"
=> She asked him if he was free that night.
7) ' We are watting for the school bus' the children said
=> The children said that they were waiting for the school bus.
8) She left San Francisco two years ago
=> She has left San Francisco for two years ago.
9) They will hold the celebration before January
=> The celebration will be held before January.
10) Nam keeps talking on the phone
=> Nam is always talking on the phone.
11) 'Do you study English well?" Nam asked Lan
=> Nam asked Lan if she studied EL well.
12) She asked me " What do you buy?"
=> She asked me what i bought.
Hoàn thành các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi , bắt đầu bằng gợi ý
1. Long is a student -> She said that Long was a student
2. My parents are very well -> Minh said..that his parents were very well ..
3. Do you love music? -> She asked me... if I loved music .
4. I can speak English -> He said .. that he could speak E..
5. Is your father a doctor ? -> He asked her... if her father was a doctor .
6. He said to me " I will come here again " -> He told .. me he would come there again .
7. Can play volleyball with me? -> He asked me... if I could play volleyball with him
8. The police has released Mr. Brown -> Mr. Brown ... has been released by the police
1. She said that Long was a student.
2. Minh said that his parents were very well.
3. She asked me if I loved music.
4. He said that he could speak English.
5. He asked her if her father was a doctor.
6. He told me he would come there again.
7. He asked me if I could play volleyball with him.
8. Mr. Brown has been released by the police.
Change the following sentences to Reported Speech
1, She asked me "Have you ever seen such an interesting film?"
=> She asked me if I had seen such an interesting film
2, "Please sit down for a few minutes" Mary told her boy friend
=>Mary told her boyfriend to sit down for a few minutes
3, I said to him "Don't call me again at this late hour"
=>I said to him not to call me again at this late hour
4, Mother said "Don't stand here doing nothing"
=> Mother said me not to stand here doing nothing
5, The mother said to her children "Why don't you go to bed?"
=> The mother said to the children why they didn't go to bed
6, John asked me "Is your father a teacher or a doctor?"
=> John asked me if my father was a teacher or a doctor
7, The teacher said "John, why didn't you hand in your paper?"
=>The teacher said to John why he hadn't handed in his paper
8, Mr Brown said to me: "Who did you meet yesterday?"
=> Mr Brown said to me who I had met the day before
9, Mary said: "The clock will never work again if you try to repair it"
=> Mary said the clock would never work again if I tried to repair it
10, "How beautiful the girl is!" Tom said
=>Tom said how beautiful the girl was
#chanh
Bài làm
1, She asked me "Have you ever seen such an interesting film?"
=> She asked me " Have you ever seen such an interesting film ? "
2, "Please sit down for a few minutes" Mary told her boy friend
=> Mary told her boyfriend to sit down for a few minutes.
3, I said to him "Don't call me again at this late hour"
=> I said to him not to call me again at this late hour
4, Mother said "Don't stand here doing nothing"
=> Mother said me not to stand here doing nothing.
5, The mother said to her children "Why don't you go to bed?"
=> The mother said me not to her children " wwhy don't you go to bed ? ".
6, John asked me "Is your father a teacher or a doctor?"
=> John asked me if my father was a teacher or a doctor.
7, The teacher said "John, why didn't you hand in your paper?"
=> The teacher said to John why he hadn't handed in his paper
8, Mr Brown said to me: "Who did you meet yesterday?"
=> Mr Brown said to me who i had met the day before.
9, Mary said: "The clock will never work again if you try to repair it"
=>Mary said the clock would never work again is i tried to reapait it.
10, "How beautiful the girl is!" Tom said
=> Tom said how beautiful the girl was.
# Chúc bạn học tốt #
1. viết lại câu nghĩa ko thay đổi
1. working in those conditions is impassible
=> It's impossible to working in those conditions.
2.I am repairing your bike at the moment
=> your bike is being repaired at the moment by me.
3. they have cleaned the floor since 9.00 am
=>the floor has been cleaned since 9.00 a.m.
4. she asked me : '' don't lend him some money ''
=> she asked me not to lend him some money.
5. my father told me : '' you should try your best to learn english "
=> my father told me to try my best to learn English.
=> my father advised me to try my best to learn English.
1. viết lại câu nghĩa ko thay đổi
1. working in those conditions is impassible
=> It's impossible to work in those conditions.
2.I am repairing your bike at the moment
=> your bike is being repaired at the moment.
3. they have cleaned the floor since 9.00 am
=>the floor has cleaned since 9.00 am.
4. she asked me : '' don't lend him some money ''
=> she asked me not to lend him some money.
5. my father told me : '' you should try your best to learn english "
=> my father told me I should try my best to learn English.
=> my father advised me to try my best to learn English.